Pluto: To be or not to be?
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Transcript Pluto: To be or not to be?
Pluto, UB313, and VB12 (Sedna)
A little bit about Pluto:
Part of the Kuiper Belt (region of frozen
objects beyond Neptune)
Considered ice dwarf
Orbit is eccentric compared to other planets:
A little bit about UB313:
Discovered in 2003
Roughly about 2x the size of Pluto
97 AU’s from sun
Surfaced with
methane ice like
Pluto
A little bit about Sedna (VB12):
Extremely elliptical orbit
¾ size of Pluto
NOT a Kuiper Belt Object
Definition of a planet?
There is no REAL definition of what a planet is…
Purely historical. Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter,
Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto are planets. Nothing else in
the solar system is a planet.
Historical plus. Mercury through Pluto are planets, as is any
newly discovered object larger than Pluto.
Gravitational rounding. Any object which is round due to its
own gravitational pull and which directly orbits the sun is called a
planet.
Population classification. Just like the solar system very
naturally divides itself between round objects and non-round
objects, it also very naturally divides itself between solitary
individuals and members of large populations.
Bibliography
http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/0
50729_new_planet.html
http://www.gps.caltech.edu/~mbrown/sedn
a/#planets
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluto_(planet)