schindler`s list - Elgin Local Schools

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Transcript schindler`s list - Elgin Local Schools

SCHINDLER’S LIST
WEIMER GOVERNMENT
STRUGGLES AFTER WWI
►
GERMANY SLIDES INTO
DEPRESSION AFTER WWI
►
HUMILATED BY TREATY
OF VERSAILLES
►
HAD TO PAY
REPARATIONS AND
SIGN WAR GUILT
CLAUSE
PAUL VON HINDENBURG
PRESIDENT OF GERMANY APPOINTS HITLER TO
CHANCELLOR
ADOLF HITLER
BECOMES CHANCELLOR OF GERMANY IN 1933
NAZI PARTY
NATIONAL SOCIALIST GERMAN WORKERS PARTY
►
NAZI PARTY BASED
ON
1. EXTREMENATIONALISM
2. RACISM: ARYAN RACE:
BLOND HAIR BLUE EYES
3. EXPANSION
HITLER CALLS HIS NEW
GOVT.
THE THIRD REICH
GESTAPO
SECRET STATE POLICE
S.S.
USED AS PROTECTION FOR HITLER
CONCENTRATION CAMPS
DACHAU- BUILT FOR POLITICAL PRISONERS
CHARLES DARWIN
► ALONG
WITH NAZI
VIEWS HITLER USES
CHARLES DARWIN
IDEA OF
“STRONGEST AND
FITTEST WERE
DESTINED TO RULE”
TO ATTACK THE JEWS
HITLER RESTRICTS JEWISH
INFLUENCE
BOOK BURNINGS
NUREMBERG LAWS
JEWS OVER THE AGE OF 6 HAD TO WEAR A YELLOW STAR
OF DAVID ON CLOTHES
KRISTALLNACHT
“NIGHT OF BROKEN GLASS”
GHETTOS
CONCENTRATING JEWS IN 1 PLACE FOR EASY MOVEMENT
TO DEATH CAMPS
FINAL SOLUTION
► ALL
JEWS HEALTHY
ENOUGH WAS SENT
TO SLAVE LABOR
CAMPS,THE REST
WERE SENT TO
EXTERMINATION
CAMPS
MOBILE KILLING GROUPS
THIS WAS THE BEGINNING OF FINAL SOLUTION
AUSCHWITZ
DEATH CAMP
CONCENTRATION CAMPS
SLAVE LABOR CAMPS- HEALTHY WOULD WORK UNTIL THEY
CAN’T ANYMORE THEN THEY WOULD BE KILLED
GAS CHAMBERS
OSKAR SCHINDLER
GOAL WAS TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF WAR TO MAKE MONEY
KRAKOW POLAND
► MOVED
TO KRAKOW
TO START BUSINESS
► USED
BRIBES TO
BUILD CONNECTIONS
WITHIN GERMAN
GOVT.
ITZHAK STERN
SCHINDLER’S JEWISH ACCOUNTANT
SCHINDLER BUYS AN ENAMEL AND
KITCHENWARE FACTORY
RACE AND RESETTLEMENT ACT
► ILLEGAL
TO HAVE
PERSONAL CONTACT
WITH JEWS AND THE
DEPORTATION OF THE
JEWS
AMON GOETH
RUTHLESS COMMANDER OF PLASZOW WORK CAMP
PLASZOW WORKERS CAMP
SCHINDLER’S LIST
HAD TO MAKE A LIST OF PEOPLE HE WANTED TO TAKE TO
HIS NEW FACTORY IN CZECHOSLOVAKIA
► HAD
TO PAY FOR
EACH WORKER
► SPENT
HIS ENTIRE
FORTUNE TO SAVE
1,100 JEWS
SCHINDLER’S FACTORY IN
CZECHOSLOVAKIA
MADE MUNITIONS FOR WAR EFFORT