Cell Parts and Function

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Transcript Cell Parts and Function

Cell Analogy
1. The different parts and activities of
a cell can be compared to a factory.
2. The parts of a cell are called
organelles.
3. The activities that a cell does are
called functions.
Cell Analogy
4. Like a fence, the cell membrane
controls what goes in and out.
Cell
Factory
Cell Analogy
5. Like a computer holding
instructions, chromosomes contain
the instruction for directing the
activities of a cell.
Cell
Factory
Cell Parts and Function
6. Like a control room, the nucleus is
surrounded by the nuclear envelope
(controls what goes in and out)
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Factory
Cell Parts and Function
7. Like a power plant, the
mitochondria converts the energy in
food to energy the cell can use.
Cell
Factory
Cell Parts and Function
8. Like an assembly line, the
endoplasmic reticulum is where stuff
is made.
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Factory
Cell Parts and Function
9. Like robots, ribosomes make the
proteins produced by the cell.
Cell
Factory
Cell Parts and Function
10. Messenger RNA takes
instructions from the DNA in the
nucleus to the ribosomes for making
proteins.
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Cell Parts and Function
11. Like stuff made by robots, the
proteins produced by ribosomes are
used to build and do things.
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Factory
Cell Parts and Function
12. Like a packaging room, the Golgi
body puts a membrane around
materials that need to be
transported.
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Cell Parts and Function
13. The nucleolus is a darker area in
the nucleus where ribosome parts
are made. This would be like a robot
repair table in the control room.
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Cell Parts and Function
14. Like a garbage service,
lysosomes contain chemicals that
break down things in the cell.
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Cell Parts and Function
15. Plant cells have cell walls and
chloroplasts, but animal cells don't.
Cell Parts and Function
16. Cell walls are rigid giving support
and protection to the plant.
Cell Parts and Function
17. Chloroplasts make sugar from
water and CO2.
Cell Craft - Learn about cells playing a game.
Google “Cell Craft”
http://www.carolina.com/category/teacher+resources
/interactive+science+games+and+simulations/cellc
raft.do
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