Transcript M.Mantovani

Automatic Alignment system
Improvements after the VSR1
M. Mantovani for the Alignment team
M. Mantovani ILIAS Cascina March 2008
Summary
Installation of the galvo system for the terminal bench quadrant
diodes (actually we are using only for one WE bench quadrant)
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Angular control system noise performances
Optimization of the control filters
Improving the sensor electronic noise

Input mirrors angular control
Rearranged the end benches optical components and retuned the Gouy phase for
the end bench quadrant diodes
2
M. Mantovani ILIAS Cascina March 2008
Why are the galvo useful?
Translation stages:
too noisy (centering
rate ~4sec)
The miscentering of
the beam on the diode
spoils the error signal
Galvo:
bandwidth of tens of Hz
M. Mantovani ILIAS Cascina March 2008
Q81 galvo installation
M. Mantovani ILIAS Cascina March 2008
Asymmetry fluctuations at step 12
Beam fluctuations on WE bench
Q81
Q81
Galvo on
Galvo off
Loop unity gain frequency ~ 20Hz
M. Mantovani ILIAS Cascina March 2008
Control Filters optimization
improving the high frequency cut off
Sensitivity improvement
M. Mantovani ILIAS Cascina March 2008
Control Filters optimization
improving the low frequency stability
improving the low frequency gain of
the differential mode improves the
accuracy of the alignment, visible
also on the dark fringe
M. Mantovani ILIAS Cascina March 2008
Sensor electronic noise reduction
Q81AC
to control the BS
Q1pAC
to control the
differential end
mode
Q21DC
to control the common
end mode
M. Mantovani ILIAS Cascina March 2008
Sensor electronic noise reduction
Starting fro 10 Hz most of the sensors are limited by electronic noise
thanks to the new electronics the electronic noise can be reduced
M. Mantovani ILIAS Cascina March 2008
End bench optics rearrangement
the quadrant diodes have been placed in the
optimum Gouy phase to detect the input mirrors
M. Mantovani ILIAS Cascina March 2008
Input mirrors control
The error signals are able to detect the input mirror angular displacement,
but these are strongly affected by the air currents inside the acoustic
enclosure.
Thus:
Bench
 the air currents have to be
movements
reduced
by improving the insulation of
Air flow
the optical bench (not trivial)

the error signals have to be
made insensible to the air flow
and to the bench motions
by retuning slightly the Gouy
phases (not clear if it is feasible)
M. Mantovani ILIAS Cascina March 2008
Conclusions and next steps
• The galvos have been installed on the terminal benches, for the moment we
are actually using only one of them
• The angular control system noise can be reduced below the design sensitivity
by acting on the control filter performances, on the electronics and on the
mirror/beam centring.
• The input mirrors can be controlled by using the terminal quadrants if the low
frequency noise on the sensors can be reduced
• Improve the beam/mirror centering by using a permanent frequency line
excitation on the terminal mirrors
M. Mantovani ILIAS Cascina March 2008