Transcript Fall Semester Exam Review

Fall Semester
Exam Review
2015
Name a body region visible from the
dorsal view.
The eyes are located ___________ to
the nose.
Moving the whole leg away from the
center of the body is an example of
Name at least two structures within
the thoracic cavity
Blood, Cartilage, Adipose, and Bone
are examples of what tissue type?
The type of muscle tissue found in
the walls of blood vessels is:
Put the following in order from least
to greatest organization:
Molecular, tissue, cell, organ,
organ system, organism
In which body cavity would
gallbladder surgery occur?
Which body tissue allows for
movement of limbs and for organ
movements within the body?
This protective structure helps to
keep food and fluids out of the
airways:
Which of the following connective
tissues surrounds an individual
muscle cell:
The three types of muscle tissue are:
To produce horizontal wrinkles in the
forehead, what muscle is involved:
Describe the sliding filament theory
by explaining the physical change
between actin and myosin that takes
place during contraction
In order for an active site on actin to
be available for the cross-bridge
binding, the presence of __________
is required.
Name the two criteria on which the
biceps femoris is named
Muscle tissue that is involuntary
includes
What protein makes up the
myofilament known as the thick
filament?
Long bone growth during childhood
and adolescence is provided by the
presence of the
Functions of the _________system
Support of the pelvic organs
Protection of the brain
Providing levers for the movement of skeletal
muscles
Production of blood cells
Women suffering from osteoporosis
are frequent victims of _______
fractures of the vertebrae
There are _______ lumbar vertebrae;
whereas there are ______ cervical
vertebrae
A small child fell from the top bunk of her
bed. The doctor determined that the child
would need a plate and two small screws to
repair the broken humerus. Treatment:
Hint:
Open or Closed reduction; arm or leg
An entire unit of bone that contains
the central canal and the surrounding
lamellae:
Spongy bone resembles a network of
bony struts separated by spaces that
are normally filled with
Name an example of a long bone
The end of the femur near the tibia is
referred to as the
Name an example of a diathrosis
joint
Dense connective tissue that looks
smooth and homogenous
Small needlelike pieces of bone and
lots of open space
Place the following in the best
sequence for the four healing stages
of a bone fracture
Bone remodeling,
cartilage formation,
bony callus formation,
hematoma formation
The digestive enzyme pepsin,
secreted by gastric glands, begins the
digestion of
Pancreatic enzymes travel along the
pancreatic duct and, along with the
bile duct, join the alimentary canal at
the
What enzyme is present in the mouth
and pancreas?
The function of the gallbladder is to
During swallowing, muscles draw the
soft palate and uvula upward to
Describe peristaltic waves
What substance makes up the visible
portion of the tooth?
Pepsinogen is converted to pepsin in
the presence of _________
Helicobacter pylori infection can
result in
What occurs when too much water is
removed from stools in the large
intestine?
What nutrient is absorbed by the
lacteals of the villi of the small
intestine?
Which of the following is the correct
order through the digestive system?
Mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, large intestine, small intestine, rectum
What hormone is responsible for
the secondary characteristics of
females?
What two reproductive hormones
are found in both males and
females?
After ovulation, the ruptured
follicle will turn into the ________
A person who has had this type of
mastectomy will have great
difficulty adducting the arms, as
when doing pushups.
Human ova and sperm are similar
in that:
Describe Cowper’s gland
secretions
A sudden decline in estrogen and
progesterone levels ends the
inhibition of _______ hormone
Braxton Hicks contractions are
Which structure in the female
reproductive anatomy would
correspond to the male penis because
of the erectile tissue?
Oogenesis starts:
All of the organ systems are laid
down, at least in rudimentary
form, and the embryo looks
distinctly human by the _______
week of development
The stage of labor that involves
delivery of the infant is the
The placenta is usually a
functioning organ by what week:
The layer of the uterus that
sloughs off on a monthly basis is
the:
The surge in _____________
hormone is primarily responsible
for ovulation.
The corpus luteum primarily
produces this hormone
Which body tissue lines hollow
organs?