Transcript Applied Anatomy Jeopardy Game 2

O&P Board Review Game
SHOULDER
and ARM
ELBOW and
FOREARM
HIPS and
THIGH
KNEE and
LEG
FOOT and
ANKLE
GAIT CYCLE
$100
$100
$100
$100
$100
$100
$200
$200
$200
$200
$200
$200
$300
$300
$300
$300
$300
$300
$400
$400
$400
$400
$400
$400
$500
$500
$500
$500
$500
$500
FINAL ROUND
SHOULDER and ARM
$100 Question
Which muscle acts to protract the scapula?
ANSWER
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SHOULDER and ARM
$100 Answer
Which muscle acts to protract the scapula?
Pectoralis minor
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SHOULDER and ARM
$200 Question
What muscle originates on the acromion of
the scapula?
ANSWER
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SHOULDER and ARM
$200 Answer
What muscle originates on the acromion of
the scapula?
Deltoid
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SHOULDER and ARM
$300 Question
What are the two origin points of the biceps
brachii muscle?
ANSWER
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SHOULDER and ARM
$300 Answer
What are the two origin points of the biceps
brachii muscle?
Coracoid process of the scapula
Intertubercular groove of the humerus
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SHOULDER and ARM
$400 Question
Name an antagonist to the Pectoralis major
for its adductor action.
ANSWER
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SHOULDER and ARM
$400 Answer
Name an antagonist to the Pectoralis major
for its adductor action.
Supraspinatus
Deltoid
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SHOULDER and ARM
$500 Question
Name the rotator cuff muscles and their
insertions.
ANSWER
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SHOULDER and ARM
$500 Answer
Name the rotator cuff muscles and their
insertions.
Supraspinatus: Greater tubercle of humerus
Infraspinatus: Greater tubercle of humerus
Teres minor: Greater tubercle of humerus
Subscapularis: Lesser tubercle of humerus
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ELBOW and FOREARM
$100 Question
What is the name for the fibrous tissue
band that runs around the wrist and can
cause Carpel Tunnel Syndrome?
ANSWER
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ELBOW and FOREARM
$100 Answer
What is the name for the fibrous tissue
band that runs around the wrist and can
cause Carpel Tunnel Syndrome?
Flexor retinaculum
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ELBOW and FOREARM
$200 Question
Name one muscle in the upper limb that
crosses two joints.
ANSWER
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ELBOW and FOREARM
$200 Answer
Name one muscle in the upper limb that
crosses two joints.
Triceps brachii
Biceps brachii
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ELBOW and FOREARM
$300 Question
Name one supinator of the forearm.
ANSWER
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ELBOW and FOREARM
$300 Answer
Name one supinator of the forearm.
Biceps brachii
Supinator
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ELBOW and FOREARM
$400 Question
Name three muscles that flex the elbow joint
and name their antagonist.
ANSWER
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ELBOW and FOREARM
$400 Answer
Name three muscles that flex the elbow
joint and name their antagonist.
Brachialis
Biceps brachii
Brachioradialis
Pronator teres
ANTAGONIST: Triceps brachii
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ELBOW and FOREARM
$500 Question
Which muscles adduct the wrist?
ANSWER
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ELBOW and FOREARM
$500 Answer
Which muscles adduct the wrist?
Extensor carpi ulnaris
Flexor carpi ulnaris
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Hips and Thigh
$100 Question
The motions allowed by the hip include:
a. Flexion and Adduction
b. Abduction and Flexion
c. Flexion and Extension, Adduction and
Abduction, Internal and External Rotation
d. External-Internal Anteversion, AbductionAdduction, Flexion-Extension
e. Rotatory Extension and Flexion, with
Flexo-Adduction and Extenso-Abduction
ANSWER
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Hips and Thigh
$100 Answer
The motions allowed by the hip include:
a. Flexion and Adduction
b. Abduction and Flexion
c. Flexion and Extension, Adduction and
Abduction, Internal and External Rotation
d. External-Internal Anteversion, AbductionAdduction, Flexion-Extension
e. Rotatory Extension and Flexion, with
Flexo-Adduction and Extenso-Abduction
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Hips and Thigh
$200 Question
Five hip flexors are:
a. Gluteus maximus, psoas major, tensor fascia latae
sartorius, rectus femoris
b. Psoas major, sartorius, vastus medialis,
vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius
c. Psoas major, sartorius, rectus
femoris, tensor fascia latae, gracilis
d Psoas major, sartorius, vastus medialis, vastus lateralis
e. Semitendinosus, semimembranosus, biceps
femoris, gracilis, sartorius
ANSWER
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Hips and Thigh
$200 Answer
Five hip flexors are:
a. Gluteus maximus, psoas major, tensor fascia latae
sartorius, rectus femoris
b. Psoas major, sartorius, vastus medialis,
vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius
c. Psoas major, sartorius, rectus
femoris, tensor fascia latae, gracilis
d Psoas major, sartorius, vastus medialis, vastus lateralis
e. Semitendinosus, semimembranosus, biceps
femoris, gracilis, sartorius
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Hips and Thigh
$300 Question
Four hip extensors are:
a. Gluteus medius, gluteus minimus, gluteus
maximus, tensor fascia latae
b. Gluteus maximus, rectus femoris,
sartorius, iliopsoas
c. Gastrocnemius, soleus, biceps femoris,
extensor digitorum longus
d. Gluteus maximus, biceps femoris,
semitendinosus, semimembranosus
e. Gluteus maximus, biceps, semimaximus,
rectus ejectus
ANSWER
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Hips and Thigh
$300 Answer
Four hip extensors are:
a. Gluteus medius, gluteus minimus, gluteus
maximus, tensor fascia latae
b. Gluteus maximus, rectus femoris,
sartorius, iliopsoas
c. Gastrocnemius, soleus, biceps femoris,
extensor digitorum longus
d. Gluteus maximus, biceps femoris,
semitendinosus, semimembranosus
e. Gluteus maximus, biceps, semimaximus,
rectus ejectus
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Hips and Thigh
$400 Question
What are three muscles that abduct the hip joint?
a. Adductor magnus, adductor longus,
gracilis
b. piriformis, obturator longus, gracilis
c. Tensor fascia latae, gluteus medius,
adductor longus
d. Gluteus medius, gluteus minimus, tensor
fascia latae
e. Gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, tensor
ANSWER
fascia latae
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Hips and Thigh
$400 Answer
What are three muscles that abduct the hip joint?
a. Adductor magnus, adductor longus,
gracilis
b. piriformis, obturator longus, gracilis
c. Tensor fascia latae, gluteus medius,
adductor longus
d. Gluteus medius, gluteus minimus, tensor
fascia latae
e. Gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, tensor
fascia latae
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Hips and Thigh
$500 Question
Which muscles adduct the hip joint?
a. Adductor brevis, abductor longus,
abductor magnus, pectineus, piriformis
b. Adductor longus, adductor brevis,
adductor magnus, pectineus, gracilis
c. Tensor fascia latae, gluteus medius,
gluteus minimus, adductor longus
d. Adductor longus and magnus only
ANSWER
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Hips and Thigh
$500 Answer
Which muscles adduct the hip joint?
a. Adductor brevis, abductor longus,
abductor magnus, pectineus, piriformis
b. Adductor longus, adductor brevis,
adductor magnus, pectineus, gracilis
c. Tensor fascia latae, gluteus medius,
gluteus minimus, adductor longus
d. Adductor longus and magnus only
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Knee and Leg
$100 Question
Which of the following muscles have knee
extension as their primary action?
a. Biceps femoris, Semitendinosus,
Semimembranosus
b. Rectus femoris, Vastus lateralis, Vastus
medialis, Vastus intermedius
c. Rectus femoris, Biceps femoris,
Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus
d. Gluteus maximus, Biceps femoris,
Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus
e. Vastus Lateralis, Vastus medialis,
Vastus intermedius, Sartorius
ANSWER
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Knee and Leg
$100 Answer
Which of the following muscles have knee
extension as their primary action?
a. Biceps femoris, Semitendinosus,
Semimembranosus
b. Rectus femoris, Vastus lateralis, Vastus
medialis, Vastus intermedius
c. Rectus femoris, Biceps femoris,
Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus
d. Gluteus maximus, Biceps femoris,
Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus
e. Vastus Lateralis, Vastus medialis,
Vastus intermedius, Sartorius
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Knee and Leg
$200 Question
The action of the Popliteus muscle is
essentially _____________ .
a. Flexion of knee
b. Hip flexion
c. Extension of hip
d. External rotation of knee
e. Internal rotation of knee
ANSWER
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Knee and Leg
$200 Answer
The action of the Popliteus muscle is
essentially _____________ .
a. Flexion of knee
b. Hip flexion
c. Extension of hip
d. External rotation of knee
e. Internal rotation of knee
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Knee and Leg
$300 Question
The muscles located in the anterior compartment
of the leg are:
a. Gluteus maximus, Biceps femoris,
Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus
b. Posterior tibialis, EDL, EHL
c. Vastus Lateralis, medialis, & intermedius
d. Anterior tibialis, EDL, EHL
ANSWER
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Knee and Leg
$300 Answer
The muscles located in the anterior
compartment of the leg are:
a. Gluteus maximus, Biceps femoris,
Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus
b. Posterior tibialis, EDL, EHL
c. Vastus Lateralis, medialis, & intermedius
d. Anterior tibialis, EDL, EHL
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Knee and Leg
$400 Question
The common name for the muscles of the
anterior compartment of the leg are the:
a. Plantarflexors
b. Dorso-extensors
c. Pre-tibials
d. Gastrocsoleus group
e. Inverters
ANSWER
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Knee and Leg
$400 Answer
The common name for the muscles of the
anterior compartment of the leg are the:
a. Plantarflexors
b. Dorso-extensors
c. Pre-tibials
d. Gastrocsoleus group
e. Inverters
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Knee and Leg
$500 Question
The five muscles in the posterior compartment of the
leg are:
a. FHL, Gastrocnemius, Posterior tibialis, Soleus, FDL
b. EHL, Gastrocnemius, Posterior tibialis, Soleus, FDL
c. FDL, Anterior tibialis, Gastrocnemius, Soleus,
Popliteus
d. EDL, Anterior tibialis, Gastrocnemius, Soleus, FHL
ANSWER
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Knee and Leg
$500 Answer
The five muscles in the posterior compartment of the
leg are:
a. FHL, Gastrocnemius, Posterior tibialis, Soleus, FDL
b. EHL, Gastrocnemius, Posterior tibialis, Soleus, FDL
c. FDL, Anterior tibialis, Gastrocnemius, Soleus,
Popliteus
d. EDL, Anterior tibialis, Gastrocnemius, Soleus, FHL
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FOOT and ANKLE
$100 Question
What is the name of the muscle that
extends the big toe?
ANSWER
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FOOT and ANKLE
$100 Answer
What is the name of the muscle that
extends the big toe?
Extensor Hallucis Longus
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FOOT and ANKLE
$200 Question
Name two muscles that produce
plantarflexion.
ANSWER
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FOOT and ANKLE
$200 Answer
Name two muscles that produce plantarflexion.
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Plantaris
Tibialis posterior
FDL
FHL
Peroneus longus
Peroneus brevis
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FOOT and ANKLE
$300 Question
Name three muscles that produces foot
eversion.
ANSWER
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FOOT and ANKLE
$300 Answer
Name three muscles that produces foot
eversion.
Peroneus longus
Peroneus brevis
Peroneus tertius
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FOOT and ANKLE
$400 Question
Name two muscles responsible for foot
inversion.
ANSWER
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FOOT and ANKLE
$400 Answer
Name two muscles responsible for foot
inversion.
Tibialis anterior
Tibialis posterior
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FOOT and ANKLE
$500 Question
Name two muscles whose tendons run
behind the lateral malleolus.
ANSWER
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FOOT and ANKLE
$500 Answer
Name two muscles whose tendons run
behind the lateral malleolus.
Peroneus longus
Peroneus brevis
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Gait Cycle
$100 Question
At heel strike the anterior tibial group acts to:
a. Stabilize the knee
b. Prevent the foot from slapping on the
ground
c. Flex the knee
d. Move the leg over the foot
e. Raise the ankle
ANSWER
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Gait Cycle
$100 Answer
At heel strike the anterior tibial group acts to:
a. Stabilize the knee
b. Prevent the foot from slapping on the
ground
c. Flex the knee
d. Move the leg over the foot
e. Raise the ankle
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Gait Cycle
$200 Question
The principle purpose of the quadriceps muscle
group between the time the foot lands flat on the
floor (with no weight) and midstance (when the
foot takes on weight) is to:
a. Control the degree of knee flexion
b. Stabilize the pelvis
c. Extremely rotate the knee
d. Maintain the knee in flexion
e. Control dorsiflexion of the foot
ANSWER
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Gait Cycle
$200 Answer
The principle purpose of the quadriceps muscle
group between the time the foot lands flat on the
floor (with no weight) and midstance (when the
foot takes on weight) is to:
a. Control the degree of knee flexion
b. Stabilize the pelvis
c. Extremely rotate the knee
d. Maintain the knee in flexion
e. Control dorsiflexion of the foot
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Gait Cycle
$300 Question
In normal locomotion, which muscle group
acts to decelerate the leg and stabilize the
knee before heel strike?
a. Pretibial
b. Hamstrings
c. Quadriceps
d. Adductors
e. Flexors
ANSWER
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Gait Cycle
$300 Answer
In normal locomotion, which muscle group
acts to decelerate the leg and stabilize the
knee before heel strike?
a. Pretibial
b. Hamstrings
c. Quadriceps
d. Adductors
e. Flexors
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Gait Cycle
$400 Question
During the midstance phase of gait (when the
foot starts to bear weight), the gluteus medius
acts to:
a. Control the degree of pelvic tilt
b. Control the degree of pelvic rotation
c. Stabilize the femur
d. Extend the hip joint
e. Force those not wary into submission
ANSWER
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Gait Cycle
$400 Answer
During the midstance phase of gait (when the foot
starts to bear weight), the gluteus medius acts to:
a. Control the degree of pelvic tilt
b. Control the degree of pelvic rotation
c. Stabilize the femur
d. Extend the hip joint
e. Force those not wary into submission
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Gait Cycle
$500 Question
In normal locomotion, which muscle group(s) act
to stabilize the pelvis?
a. Hamstrings and Erector spinae
b. Hamstrings and pretibials
c. Hip extensors, Hip flexors
d. Hip extensors, Hip abductors
e. Hip adductors
ANSWER
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Gait Cycle
$500 Answer
In normal locomotion, which muscle group(s) act
to stabilize the pelvis?
a. Hamstrings and Erector spinae
b. Hamstrings and pretibials
c. Hip extensors, Hip flexors
d. Hip extensors, Hip abductors
e. Hip adductors
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FINAL ROUND Question
What is the longest muscle in the body?
What is the largest muscle in the body?
What is the strongest muscle in the body?
ANSWER
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FINAL ROUND Answer
What is the longest muscle in the body?
Sartorius
What is the largest muscle in the body?
Latissimus dorsi
What is the strongest muscle in the body?
Gluteus maximus
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