5 Components of Fitness
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Transcript 5 Components of Fitness
FITNESS
Let’s get ready to work!
Get ready to feel GOOD!
Physical Fitness
It
is the only subject which, by the
very nature of its content, has the
potential to affect how a person will
feel every moment of every day for
the rest of his or her life.
EXERCISE FOR LIFE
Do
NOT look at exercise as a chore or
something you “have” to do
Be
THANKFUL that you have the ability to
work out
Do
NOT compare yourself to anyone else
when it comes to Fitness Level
Exercise Success
• You MUST set GOALS for yourself
– Do you want to
•
•
•
•
Lose weight
Build strength
Feel better
Increase flexibility
Components of Fitness
What are the 5 fitness components?
5 Components of Fitness
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Aerobic Endurance
Muscular Endurance
Muscular strength
Flexibility
Body Composition
#1 Aerobic Endurance
Need to find your pulse.
on your neck
On your wrist
Cardio
Should exercise for at LEAST 30 minutes
Should exercise DAILY or 5 times a week
You are over exercising if you cannot carry on
a conversation while working out
#2 & #3 Muscle strength
and endurance
ALWAYS USE PROPER FORM
No bouncing, leaning, swaying or putting
your back into it
#4 Flexibility
As you get older, joints lose their flexibility
Inactivity causes decreased flexibility
Flexibility is specific for each individual
We each have different muscle and joint
structure and different genetic composition
Flexibility
Gentle
Hold each stretch for 20-30 seconds
No bouncing
No pain
#5 Body Composition
Body Composition
Measure the amount of lean tissue
compared to fat tissue
– Use machine
– Calipers
– Underwater weighing (most accurate)
COOL DOWN
Always
cool off after exercise
Lowers heart rate, body temperature and
prevents cramping and stiffness