Transcript Diapositiva 1

Will & 1st conditional
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FUTURO SIMPLE ( WILL )
+
Will + base form of the verb
I will study
I´ll study
-
I will not study
I won´t study
?
Will you study?
• Para expresar decisiones espontáneas en el momento en que hablamos
(ofrecimientos, peticiones, promesas, advertencias, amenazas..)
I think you´ll learn this very quickly
The window is open. Don´t worry I´ll close it
•Para hacer predicciones basadas en nuestra opinión.
He´ll probably go to Australia this summer
He won´t come.
Will & might
We use will
+
-
and might
Will + infinitive
I will study
Won´t + infinitive
to express an opinion about the future
+
-
are used
for predictions,
a definite opinion about the future
I might study
might not + infinitive
I might not study
I won´t study
 will & won´t
might + infinitive
 We use might to say that
something is possibly true
or for an uncertain prediction or
intention.
Can , could , and be able to
 We use these verbs to say that something is possible because
someone has the ability to do it.
+
Can
+ Infinitive
Could
Will be able to
-
Can´t
Infinitive
+
Couldn´t
Won´t be able to
We use :
 Can
for the present
I can speak Chinese
 Could for the past
I could speak Chinese
Will be able to for the future
I will be able to speak Chinese
Conditionals
Las oraciones condicionales son oraciones compuesta por :
o una subordinada que expresa la condición ( conditional clause – if )
o una principal que indica el resultado ( result clause).
En inglés existen 3 tipos:
First conditional:
If + present simple + future simple
1
st
If you give me a hand , I will be really grateful.
( Si me echas una mano,estaré muy agradecido)
No importa el orden en que se coloquen las preposiciones, pero si la condición ( if )
va primero se suele poner una coma entre ambas.
 Además del future simple en el resultado también se pueden usar los modales y el imperativo
You can´t go out if you don´t finish your homework
If you search for information on the Internet, use Google
Complete the horoscopes. Use the correct form of will and the verbs in the box.
Your horoscope for this week ..
Aquarius (20 Jan–19 Feb)
have
invite
meet
not win
’ll / will have
You (1) _______________
a great week!
will invite
Someone (2) _________________you
to a party.
won’t win
You (3) ______________________
the lottery this week but you
’ll / will meet
(4) _____________________
your new boyfriend or girlfriend!
Pisces (20 Feb-20 March)
get
need
not be
not feel
won’t be
Unfortunately it (5) ____________________
a good week
for you. You (6) _________________
good - perhaps
won’t feel
you (7) ____________________
to go to the dentist! But don’t worry –
’ll / will need
will get
things (8) ____________________
better next week!
Complete the questions with will and the verbs in the box.
Then complete the short answers.
be
1
2
3
4
5
fly
pass
rain
win
A
Will it rain
________________tomorrow?
B
No, it __________
. It’s August!
won’t
A
Will they fly to Australia?
__________
B
will
Yes, they __________
. It takes 24 hours!
A
Will we win the match?
__________
B
No, we __________
. The other team is better.
won’t
A
Will you be rich?
__________
B
will
Yes, I __________
. And famous!
A
__________
Will he pass his exams?
B
Yes, he __________
. He’s very clever.
will
Make predictions. Use I think … or I don’t think … and these ideas.
My future …
1 √ go to university
2 X live in Australia
3 √ find a good job
4 X have children
5 √ get married
6 X buy a house
I’ll go to university.
1 I think __________________
I don’t think I’ll live in Australia
2 I _____________________
I think I’ll find a good job
3 I _____________________
4 I _____________________
I don’t think I’ll have children.
I think I’ll get married.
5 I _____________________
I don’t think I’ll buy a house.
6 I _____________________
Write first conditional sentences. Use If and words from A and B.
A
B
1 you / not pass / your exams
we / play / tennis
2 we / win / the lottery
you / not go / to university
3 it / be / sunny tomorrow
he / help / me with my homework
4 you / win Operación Triunfo
we / buy / a new house
5 my brother / have / time
you / be / famous
1. ..If you don’t pass your exams, you won’t go to university.
2. ..If we win the lottery, we’ll buy a new house
3. ..If it’s sunny tomorrow, we’ll play tennis.
4. .. If you win Operación Triunfo, you’ll be famous
5. .. If my brother has time, he’ll help me with my homework.
Imagine your life in the future...
then work hard to make
your dream come true
Correct the mistakes in these sentences.
1 If Megan falls over, she breaks her arm.
If____________________________
Megan falls over, she’ll break her arm
2 If you won’t study, you won’t pass the test.
If____________________________
you don’t study, you won’t pass the test
3 I don’t think I be famous.
I don’t think I’ll be famous.
____________________________
4 Will you visiting the Alhambra in Granada?
Will
you visit the Alhambra in Granada?
____________________________
5 They no will invite me to the party.
They won’t invite me to the party.
____________________________
Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the first conditional.
’ll miss
doesn’t arrive (not arrive) soon, he _____________
1 If Juan _____________
(miss) the film.
2 If the bus _____________
(be) late, we _____________
(walk) to school.
is
’ll walk
don’t listen
won’t understand (not
3 If you _____________
(not listen) to the teacher, you _____________
understand) the exercise.
shines
’ll go
4 If the sun _____________
(shine) tomorrow, they _____________
(go) to the
beach.
don’t like
’ll do
5 If you _____________
(not like) rock-climbing, we _____________
(do)
something else.