Transcript Slide 1

Affirmative Informal Commands
Affirmative Informal Commands
• To tell someone you address as tú to do
something, you will use an affirmative
informal command.
Affirmative Informal Commands
• To form the affirmative informal
command of regular or stem changing
verbs, just drop the final s off the end of
the tú form of the verb.
Affirmative Informal Commands
Infinitive form of Tú form of the
the verb
verb
Affirmative
Informal Command
hablar
to speak
hablas
you speak
habla
speak
comer
to eat
comes
you eat
come
eat
pedir
to ask for
pides
you ask for
pide
ask for
Irregular Affirmative Informal
Commands
• Some verbs have irregular affirmative informal
command forms.
• You will have to memorize these comand forms.
Irregular Affirmative Informal
Commands
Infinitive form of
the verb
tener - to have
venir - to come
poner - to put
ir - to go
ser - to be
hacer - to do, make
salir - to leave, go out
Affirmative Informal
Command
ten - have
ven - come
pon - put
ve - go
sé - be
haz - do, make
sal - leave, go out
Affirmative Informal Commands
• Here are some verbs you might use to ask
someone to help you in the kitchen.
• They all have regular command forms.
• Note that calentar is an e to ie stem changing
verb.
abrir – to open
calentar – to heat up
sacar – to take out
cortar – to cut
mezclar – to mix
añadir – to add
Practica
• Activity 30: Graciela is helping her brother prepare
a fruit salad. Complete the sentences with the
correct affirmative informal command, use the verbs
in parenthesis.
• Activity 31: Give your friend advice on how to get
good grades in school. Write complete sentences.
• Activity 32: With a partner take turns telling each
other what chores need to be done based on the
pictures. Use affirmative informal commands.
Ejemplos
• Make affirmative informal commands for each of the
sentences below. Use the verb in parenthesis.
• 1. _______ las zanahorias. (comer)
• 2. _______ conmigo. (hablar)
• 3. _______ los sandwiches. (pedir)
• 4. _______ tu tarea. (hacer)
• 5. _______ la mesa. (poner)
• 6. _______ los platos. (lavar)
• 7. _______ cuidado. (tener)
• 8. _______ al cine con tus amigos. (ir)
• 9. _______ la basura. (sacar)
• 10. _______ la puerta. (abrir)
Exit Slip
• 1. Who do you use affirmative informal
commands with?
• 2. How do you form affirmative informal
commands?
• 3. Give the affirmative informal command of
comer.
• 4. Give the affirmative informal command of
hablar.