Transcript Slide 1

Spanish
en – in, at, by
Key verbs present tense
de - of, about
a - to
Temporary or position
con – with sin - without
soy
I am
tengo
I have
Vivo
I live
como
I eat
bebo
I drink
juego
I play
estoy
I am
eres
you are
tienes
you have
vives
you live
comes
you eat
bebes
you drink
juegas
you play
estás
you are
es
he/she/it is
tiene
he/she/it has
vive
he/she/it lives
come
he/she/it eats
bebe
he/she/it drinks
juega
he/she/it play
está
he/she/it is
somos
we are
somos
we have
vivimos
we live
comemos
we eat
bebemos
we drink
jugamos
we play
estamos
we are
son
they are
son
they have
viven
they live
comen
they eat
beben
they drink
juegan
they play
están
they are
Quiero … I want…
Connectives - making your sentences longer.
Necesito … I need..
y – and
Tengo que …I have to…
muy very un poco a little bastante quite
Me gustaría .. I would like ..
there is / there are
Opinions and justifications
Me gusta … I like
No me gusta … I don’t like
a veces sometimes nunca never siempre always normalmente normally a menudo often
aunque
although
bonito pretty viejo old joven young cómodo comfortable moderno modern
importante important útil useful guay cool caro expensive barato cheap serio serious hablador
más + adjective + que = more … than /// menos + adjective + que = less … than.
Odio … I hate …
En mi opinión… In my opinion
Creo que .. I believe that ..
Según + name …According to ..
Easy future tense-Just add an infinitive
¿Por qué? Why? ¿Quién? Who? ¿Cuál? Which?
Voy a ..
I’m going to …
Vas a ..
You are going to ..
Va a ..
He / she is going to …
Vamos a..
We are going to …
Van a …
They are going to …
fue - It/he/she went / was
fuimos – we went/were
jugué – I played jugó – he/she played jugamos – we played
leí – I read
Singular Plural
mi my
mis my
tu your
tus your
su his/her sus his/her
¿Cuándo? When? ¿Dónde? Where? ¿Cómo? How? ¿Qué? What?
Key vocabulary past tense
vi – I saw / watched
Adjective goes
after the noun
Odd ones: mejor que = better than peor que = worse than
Pienso que … I think that ..
fui - I went / was
fenomenal great
Making comparisons.
Me encanta … I love
también - also
Adjectives. Remember! For feminine nouns, change –o to –a ending. For plurals add –s or –es !
porque
becauseinteresante interesting aburrido boring divertido fun gracioso funny difícil hard fácil easy grande big
guapo good looking
gordo fat
delgado slim feo ugly tranquilo quiet pequeño small
Me gustaba .. I used to like …
Hay …
o – or pero – but sin embargo – however además – furthermore por lo tanto – therefore
vio – he/she saw vimos – we saw
leyó – he/she read leímos – we read
Regular – er verbs: comí - I ate
comió – he/she ate
comimos – we ate
bebió – he/she drank
bebimos – we drank
Regular – ir verbs: escribí – I wrote
escribío – he/she wrote
escribimos – we wrote
Regular – ar verbs: nadé – I swam
nadó – he/she swam
nadamos –we swam
visitó – he/she visited
visitamos – we visited
bebí - I drank
visité – I visited
compré – I bought compró – he/she bought compramos – we bought
¡Lo pasé mal! I had a bad time
¡Lo pasé guay! I had a great time
The infinitive
is the version of
the verb you find
in the dictionary
Getting the higher levels
Include a range of verbs and vocabulary.
Add opinions – check the adjectives agree with gender and plural
Check the adjectives are after the noun
Include qualifiers such as muy, bastante when using adjectives
Justify your opinions – explain why (porque….)
Use connectives to extend your sentences
Make at least one comparison
Use different tenses: past, present and future
Check spelling – accents are important
Don’t just talk about yourself – he/she/we/they also