Transcript Lesson 6 - Mrs. Sellers

Lesson 6
Future Tense Verbs
Dec. 1-8, 2014
Review: Genitive Case
• The genitive case is used to show possession
and is translated with “of.”
• Casa Marci est magna.
• The house of Marcus is big.
• Cibus servorum est parvus.
• The food of the slaves is small.
Future Tense Verbs
• The future tense refers to something that will
or is going to happen at a future time.
• In English, we use the helping verbs “will” or
“shall” to express future tense.
• Latin uses prefixes on the present tense verb
endings to make future tense verb endings,
like this…
Future Tense Endings
Future Active Tense (p. 56 in text)
Singular
1st -BO (I will...)
Plural
-BIMUS (we will…)
2nd -BIS (you will...) -BITIS (y’all will…)
3rd -BIT
(he/she/it will…)
-BUNT (they will…)
Finding the Present Stem Review
(yes, the old present stem works for future verbs, too!)
•
•
•
•
•
amo, amare
laboro, laborare
paro, parare
porto, portare
specto, spectare
•
•
•
•
•
AMALABORAPARAPORTASPECTA-
First
Person
Amabo
Second
Person
Third
Person
Ama bis
Ama bit
I will
love
You will
love
He/she/it
will love
Ama bimus
We will
love
Ama bitis
Ya’ll will
love
Ama bunt
They will
love
Future Active Tense (p. 56 in text)
Your turn!
• navigo, navigare---to sail
• Write out its future tense chart on your
whiteboard.
Singular
Plural
1st -BO (I….)
-BIMUS (we…)
2nd -BIS (you….)
-BITIS (y’all)
3rd -BIT (he/she/it…) -BUNT (they…)
Your turn!
• specto, spectare---to look at, watch
• Write out its future tense chart on your
whiteboard.
Singular
Plural
1st -BO (I….)
-BIMUS (we…)
2nd -BIS (you….)
-BITIS (y’all)
3rd -BIT (he/she/it…) -BUNT (they…)
Let’s practice translating future tense
verbs!
1. amabo 2. spectabit 3. portabunt
4. parabitis
5. spectabis
6. parabo 7. laborabit 8. laborabimus
Singular
Plural
1st -BO (I….)
-BIMUS (we…)
2nd -BIS (you….)
-BITIS (y’all)
3rd -BIT (he/she/it…) -BUNT (they…)
Verb Practice!
•
•
•
•
The girl will work.
The farmers will work.
I will work.
You (sg.) will work in the
field.
• We will work on the good
land.
• He will work in the shop.
• Will they work the field?
•
•
•
•
• You (pl.) will work in the
house.
• 2nd person, pl., laborabitis
3rd person, sg., laborabit
3rd person, pl., laborabunt
1st person, sg., laborabo
2nd person, sg., laborabis
• 1st person, pl., laborabimus
• 3rd person, sg., laborabit
• 3rd person, pl., laborabunt
Can You Beat
?
Correct the following sentences that Google translate couldn’t handle.
Write the Latin and the CORRECT English beneath it.
1. Ad silvam cibum cras
portabunt.
2. Nunc carrum reginae
spectamus.
3. Ad terram novam
navigabimus.
4. Magnae undae ad
insulam sunt.
5. Anna ad familiam
copiam aquae
portabit.
6. Ad insulam navigabis.
1. Forest tomorrow to
carry food.
2. Now look at the
queen's carriage.
3. To sail to the new
earth.
4. Great waves to the
island.
5. Shall bear to the
family of Anna, a
water supply.
6. Sail to the island.