You still have the regular Present Endings (only a b / bi / bu in front)
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Transcript You still have the regular Present Endings (only a b / bi / bu in front)
You still have the regular Present
Endings (only a b / bi / bu in front)
-bo
-bis
-bit
-bimus
-bitis
-bunt
How to form the Future Active
Indicative (1st and 2nd Conjugations):
1. Go to the infinitive.
2. Drop the ‘re’.
3. Add the following endings:
-bo
-bis
-bit
-bimus
-bitis
-bunt
How to form the Future Active
Indicative (3rd and 4th Conjugations):
1. Go to the infinitive.
2. Drop the ‘re’. (-io verbs add an ‘i’ before
ending)
3. Add the following endings:
-am
-es
-et
-emus
-etis
-ent
-bo, -bi, -bu in 1 and 2.
-a and -e in 4 and 3.
1st/2nd -bo
-bis
-bit
-bimus
-bitis
-bunt
4th/3rd
-emus
-etis
-ent
-am
-es
-et
-io Verbs will always have an ‘i’ before
the ‘e’ as in partics. and imperf.
audiam
audies
audiet
audiemus
audietis
audient
Future for “sum, esse, fui”
ero
eris
erit
erimus
eritis
erunt
Future Endings
1st conjugation verbs look like:
spectabit, cantabit, laborabit, intrabit
2nd conjugation verbs look like:
sedebit, ridebit
3rd conjugation verbs look like:
bibet, scribet, quaeret, discet
4th conjugation verbs look like:
audiet, dormiet, veniet
Future or Present?
1. portat
2. dicit
3. monebit
4. dabat
5. aget
6. dicet
7. monet
8. audiunt
9. venient
10. cantabit
-bo, -bi, -bu in 1 and 2.
-a and -e in 4 and 3.
1st/2nd -bo
-bis
-bit
-bimus
-bitis
-bunt
4th/3rd
-emus
-etis
-ent
-am
-es
-et
What is the Future Perfect Tense?
It is used to refer to an action that
will happen in the future but will
happen before another action in
the future.
Cf. the distinction between the Pluperfect
and Perfect tenses.
How to form the Future-Perfect Active
Indicative:
1. Go to the 3rd Principal Part.
2. Drop the ‘i’.
3. Add the following endings:
-ero
-eris
-erit
-erimus
-eritis
-erint
How to form the Future-Perfect Active
Indicative for Sum, esse, fui:
1. It conjugated just like any other verb.
fuero
fueris
fuerit
fuerimus
fueritis
fuerint