We need Balance The Numbers Problems Types
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Transcript We need Balance The Numbers Problems Types
We need
Balance
The
Numbers
Problems
Types
Redox
Energy
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Double
Arrows
Rxn
Equations
I’ve got
Time
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Final Jeopardy
Physical
Changes
Final Jeopardy
answer
Draw the physical change
triangle for changes in states
of matter and included
exothermic and endothermic.
$200
Chemical Equation
Way of describing a chemical
reaction with arrows and +’s
$400
Reactants
Name for the left side of the
equation
$600
Products
New substances that are left
after a reaction
$800
Law of Conservation of Mass
Law that states mass is not
created not destroyed
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The arrow
This represents to “react and
form” or “yield”
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Coefficient
The only thing you can
change in an equation
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Mole
Amount of substance that
contains 6.02 x 10^23
molecules, atoms, or ions of a
substance
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Molar Mass
The mass of 1 mole of a
substance
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g/mol
The label for molar mass
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Avogadro's number
6.02 x 10^23 is known as a
mole but whose number is it
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32 g/mol
O2
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17 g/mol
NH3
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44 g/mol
CO2
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58 g/mol
NaCl
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52 g/mol
(NH4)2O
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Decomposition
A compound breaks down
into 2 or more substances
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Combustion
Contains oxygen as reaction
and CO2 and H2O as products
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Synthesis
A+BAB
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Single Replacement
There is one lone element on
both sides of the equation
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Double Replacement
Two different compounds
switch to produce 2 new
compounds
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Reduction
Which reaction gains in a
redox
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Electrons
What is gained or lost in a
redox
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Oxidation
Which reaction loses in a
redox
$800
Iron
In Fe + O2 Fe2O3
Which
is oxidized?
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Oxygen
In CaO, which element is
reduced?
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Chemical Bonds
Energy is stored where
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Exothermic
Energy is a product is what
reaction
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Endothermic
Reaction where energy is
absorbed
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Endothermic
Heat + C + O2 CO2
What type of reaction
$1000
Energy
What does a reaction need to
get started
$400
Equilibrium
State at which forward and
reverse reactions are at the
same rate
$800
Forward
3H2(g) + N2(g) D 2NH3(g) + heat
Which reaction is favored if heat is
decreased?
$1200
Reverse
3H2(g) + N2(g) D 2NH3(g) + heat
Which reaction is favored if we
decrease pressure?
$1600
Reverse
3H2(g) + N2(g) D 2NH3(g) + heat
Which reaction is favored if we
decrease the amount of N2
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LeChatelier’s Principle
What is the name of the
principle that explains the
shifting of equilibriums
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Decomposition
H2O2H2O + O2
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Combustion
C2H4 + O2 H2O + CO2
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Synthesis
H2 + O2 H2O
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Single Replacement
Mg + HCl H2 + MgCl
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Double Replacement
Fe2O3 + (NH4)Cl FeCl3 + (NH4)2O
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Reaction Rates
How long it takes for
reactants to change to
products
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Cold
What type of Temperature
decreases rate
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Increase the rate
More surface area would
make a reaction do what?
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Catalyst
Substance that speeds up a
reaction without being used
up
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Lowering the energy needed to break the
bonds
A catalyst works by doing
what
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Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
This cartoon has 4 late
adolescent reptiles who do
ninjitsu underneath the
leadership of a giant rat
$800
Rugrats
Cartoon involves the
adventures of babies and later
had a spin-off where they
were older
$1200
Angry Beavers
This cartoon has two bigtoothed rodent brothers and
the mischief they make
$1600
Scooby Doo
This show contains 4 teens in
a van solving mysteries
$2000
The Super Mario Brother’s Super Show!
This show features the late
great Captain Lou Albano as
a famous mustachioed
plumber
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Gladiator
Russell Crowe is a soldier
who gets sold as a slave and
forced to fight
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Joe Dirt
This movie involves a mullet,
David Spade, and a search to
find his parents
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BASEketball
The South Park creators star
in this movie where they
create their own professional
sport
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V for Vendetta
This movie involves a bald
Natalie Portman, a guy-faux
mask, and a certain letter of
the alphabet
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Spaceballs
This movie is a complete
spoof of Star Wars. Dark
Helmet and “using the farce”
are items in the movie.
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The Hangover
This movie involves 4 friends
going to Vegas for the
weekend
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Grease
A musical starring John
Travolta and Olivia Newton
John
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The Mummy II
This was the first movie to
feature The Rock, where he
played an ancient warrior
turned into a giant scorpion
man
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Blues Brothers
This movie is a musical
involving two brothers who
wear suits and are on a
mission from God
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I Love You, Man
This movie involves Jason
Segel and Paul Rudd
becoming best friends
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