Family Living Review - Mrs. Spear's Health Class

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Transcript Family Living Review - Mrs. Spear's Health Class

Family Living Review
Tomorrow is the Exam… Take
notes to be prepared!
ADVANTAGES OF ABSTINENCE
 THE ONLY 100% EFFECTIVE MEANS OF BIRTH
CONTROL -(NO PREGNANCY)
 No risk of STD’s
 No worries about disrupting future plans & goals
 Won’t disappoint parents
 ENJOY relationships, and get be a TEEN
 Save yourself for your wedding night!
 Won’t have to worry about your reputation
 etc…...
What makes
ABSTAINING DIFFICULT
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Curiosity
Hormones
Peer Pressure
Love?…
Media
Rebellion
Influence of Drugs & Alcohol
Skills of a “Good Parent”
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Love
Patience
Commitment
Sacrifice - Time & $
Discipline
Communication
Responsible
Maturity
Where do babies come from...
 Ovulation - the process when the ovaries
release a mature egg that is drawn into the
fallopian tube where the sperm can fertilize it!
 Female - ovaries
 Release mature eggs & produce estrogen
(hormone)
 Male - testicles
 Produce sperm & testosterone
(hormone)
LABOR & DELIVERY
 STAGE #1 - Labor
 contractions occur and
cervix dilates to 10 cent.
 STAGE #2 - Delivery
 baby is born
 STAGE #3 – Afterbirth
 placenta and after-birth is
pushed out
BIRTH CONTROL
ABSTAIN = 100% Effective!
 Behavior – abstinence and withdrawal
 Hormonal - pill, vaginal ring, Depo-provera
(shot), patch or implant, IUD, E.C.(emergency contraceptive)=
prevent ovaries from releasing eggs and/or thicken
cervical mucus
 Barrier -male & female Condom, dental dam =
keep sperm and egg from meeting, separates fluids
AIDS
 AGENT – HIV (Virus)
 SPREAD – 1. Sex – (oral, anal,
& vaginal)
2. sharing needles
3. mom’s to babies
 PREVENTION – Abstinence
Condoms
STD’S
NAME
AGENT
TRANSMISSION
Gonorrhea
Bacteria
Sex, mother to
infant
Discharge &
painful urination
Antibiotics
Chlamydia
Bacteria
Sex, mother to
infant
Discharge &
painful urination
Antibiotics
Herpes
Virus
Sex, contact
w/sores
Painful blisters,
flu-like symptoms
Genital Warts
Virus
Sex, contact
w/sores
Warts in genital
or anal area
No-cure,
treatment for
symptoms
Laser surgery,
no cure
Pubic Lice
Parasite
Insect
Sexual & nonsexual contact
Intense itching,
swollen nodes
Medicated
lotions
Scabies
Parasite
Mite
Sexual & nonsexual contact
Intense itching
Medicated
lotions
Hepatitis B
(Virus)
Syphilis
(Bacteria)
Trichomoniasis
Vaginosis
(bacteria)
(Parasites)
SYMPTOMS
TTREATMENT
BIRTH DEFECTS
 Maternal Environment
&Paternal Environment
 Nutrition - diet
 Infections/diseases
 Alcohol, Smoking, Drugs,
and use of medications
 Environment radiation/pollution
 REDUCE CHANCES
1. healthy diet, prenatal
vitamin and exercise
2. Regular doctor’s visits/ Dr.
okayed medications
3. No drugs, alcohol or
tobacco
4. Low stress, proper sleep
5. Stay away from toxic
environments