Jeopardy, cells part 2 review

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Transcript Jeopardy, cells part 2 review

Jeopardy
Topic 1
Topic 2
Topic 3
Topic 4
Topic 5
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Final Jeopardy
1 - $100
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Melan/o means:
A) Black
B) White
C) Yellow
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A
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What base pairs would combine with the
following.
 AGTCAAATTCCGAT
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TCAGTTTAAGGCTA
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Super means:
A) below
B) above
C) inferior
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B
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gnosis means:
– A) knowledge
– B) growth
– C) shape
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A) knowledge
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Is the following picture showing abduction or
adduction
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adduction
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Cyan/0 means
– A) yellow
– B) black
– C) blue
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C) blue
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Morph/o means:
– A) shape
– B) blue
– C) neck
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A) shape
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In the term radiologist, ologist means
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Specialist
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The double stranded helix structure made up of
sugar, phosphates and base pairs.
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DNA
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What is a gene and what does it code for?
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A functional unit of heredity. It codes for a
particular protein.
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What amino acid is different in RNA and what
does it pair with.
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Uracil and it combines with adenine
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What phase it this and what is it known for.
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Interphase: Know as the resting phase.
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What is the process called when RNA makes a
copy of the DNA segment
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Transcription
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What phase is this? Describe what is going on
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Prophase; DNA and proteins contained in the
nucleus, known as chromatin, condenses.
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Which of the following may alter mitosis and
cause mutations of DNA.
A)medications
B) chemical exposture
C) radiation
D) all of the above
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D
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What phase is this? And what is happening
during this phase?
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Metaphase; coiled chromosomes, carrying
genetic information, align in the equator of the
cell before being separated into each of the two
daughter cells.
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What is hyperplasia and give an example
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Increased cell production in normal tissue. An
example would be lifting weights.
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The process of cellular reproduction resultcs in
daughter cells that are not the same as the
parent
 A) hyperplasia
C) anaplasia
 B) atrophy
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C) anaplasia
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Identify this phase: What is happening in this
phase?
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duplicated centromeres of each pair of sister
chromatids separate,
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What phase is this?
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Telophase
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Why is mitosis necessary
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To regenerate cells
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Give some similarities and differences between
DNA and RNA
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Similarities- adenine, guanine, cytosine
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Differences: RNA single stranded, DNA double;
RNA has uracil
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An inheritable condition that is passed down
from both parents
 A) autosomal dominant
 B) autosomal recessive
 C) sex linked
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B
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An inheritible condition such as hemophelia is
passed on when the gene is on the xchromosome.
 A) autosomal dominant
 B) autosomal recessive
 C) sex linked
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C
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A disease that occurs when one parent passes
down the gene
 A) autosomal dominant
 B) autosomal recessive
 C) sex linked
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A
Final Jeopardy
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This term for sudden severe head pain that
typically lasts only a few minutes. What is the
term for pain
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Algia or dynia