Transcript NMCS Conditioning & Weight Training

NMCS CONDITIONING
& WEIGHT TRAINING
Summer 2014
Flexibility/Mobility
It’s impossible to maintain healthy posture (for lifting or otherwise) if
you don’t have adequate mobility. 70% of the decline we typically
associate with aging is actually just deconditioning and loss of
mobility. Try to achieve and maintain these Flexibility/Mobility
essentials in order to maintain healthful living.
The Resting Squat (a.k.a. Indigenous Squat, Paleo Squat, Asian
Squat, etc…)
We should be able to squat with our heels down, as pictured, for extended
periods of time. It may take time to regain this ability, but it will be
beneficial for your back, hips, knees, and ankles.
Cervical/Thoracic Extension
Cervical and Thoracic extension is a big problem for most adults. Can
you lie on your stomach and look up at the ceiling?
Rotation
Rotation is also a problem. Can you turn far enough to have your nose
pointing 180 degrees from the start?
Hamstrings
It’s impossible to use good body mechanics to lift something heavy
without good Hamstring flexibility.
Nutrition/Diet
• Eat
• Meat and Fresh Vegetables
• Nuts and Seeds
• Some Fruit and Dairy
• Little or NO Starch (Starch is simple carbohydrates.
Breads, Cereals, Pasta, Potatoes, and Rice)
• And NO SUGAR.
• Keep These Tips in Mind
• Try to avoid foods that have a list of ingredients. Real food
•
•
•
•
spoils and does not come in cans or boxes. A steak or chicken
breast does not have a list of ingredients, neither do broccoli or
other vegetables.
Don’t fear the fat. For example, real butter is much better for
you than oleo or margarine. Avoid “low fat” or “fat free” food
substitutes.
Avoid alcohol, soda, and sweetened juices.
You should do most of your shopping around the perimeter of
the store. The fresh, nutritious foods are not found in the aisles.
Allow yourself 1 or 2 “Cheat” meals each week. In your cheat
meals you can eat or drink whatever you like. Don’t let “1 or 2”
become 4, or 5, or more.
• Expect some carbohydrate “withdrawal” symptoms. Many
of us have developed a carbohydrate addiction, and as
you wean yourself away from simple, highly processed
carbohydrates you may experience symptoms that many
people compare to quitting smoking. These symptoms will
only last 2 or 3 days.
Beach Muscles vs. Athleticism
• Many athletes and coaches (especially young men) focus
on the muscles we see in the mirror. Pecs, abs, biceps,
and quads. While there is benefit in exercising every
muscle group, we often neglect many of the muscles we
can’t see.
• Most athletic endeavors are largely dependent on strong,
explosive hip extension. Pushing, jumping, running are all
dependent on hip extension.
• Explosive hip extension benefits from squats, but there
are several even more effective exercises.
• To improve athleticism, we need to focus on the muscles
people see when we’re walking away from them.
This is why we use Deadlifts, Cleans,
Snatch, Pull ups, Rows, and Shrugs.
Another Key Point to Athleticism • FREE WEIGHTS RULE!
• Weight machines are designed to mimic free weight
exercises and body weight exercises. Machines, in
general, are a poor choice for developing well rounded
fitness. They eliminate planes of movement, eliminate the
need for stabilization, and allow people to sit or lie down
during exercise.
• If you have a weight machine in your basement, and you
enjoy using it, then I wouldn’t expect you to get rid of it
and buy a bunch of free weights, but if given a choice go
with free weights.
•Here are the primary
lifts we will be
focusing on.
Deadlift
The greatest way to strengthen your back, hips, and Hamstrings. These are the
key to explosive hip extension. It is imperative to learn and strengthen the dead
lift before trying the more explosive lifts; the snatch and the clean & jerk.
Bad and Good Form
Wrong
Power Snatch
Using explosive hip and back extension to generate enough momentum to get a
.
weight up over head that is too heavy to lift strictly
Power Clean
Using explosive hip and back extension to generate enough momentum to get a
.
weight up to shoulder level that is too heavy to lift strictly
The Squat and it’s variations.
.
Crucial for developing full body strength, balance, and midline stabilization
The Press and it’s variations
Crucial for developing upper body strength and full body balance and
midline stabilization.
The Bench Press is a variation of the Press.
We will use this as an accessory exercise for upper body strength, but it has very
little practical sport application.
Calisthenics/Gymnastics
• We will teach the athletes a variety of body
weight movements as well.
• Push ups, Pull ups, Dips, Squats, Lunges,
and many variations of those.
In Conclusion
• Eat meat and vegetables, nuts and seeds, some fruit, little starch and no sugar.
• Limit food intake to amounts that will support exercise but not body fat.
• Master the basics of calisthenics & gymnastics:
• Push ups, pull ups, dips, rope climbing, sit ups, press to handstands, somersaults,
and holds.
• Practice and train all variations of the major lifts:
• Deadlifts, squats, presses, clean & jerk, and snatch.
• Run, bike, swim, row - hard and fast.
• Five or six days per week mix these elements in as many combinations and
patterns as creativity will allow. Routine is the enemy.
• Focus on your weaknesses until they become a strength.
• Keep workouts short and intense.