Transcript What type of cell?

What in the World?
End of the Year Review Game
Prokaryote or Eukaryote?
Prokaryote (Bacteria)
PRO NO NUCLEUS
What type of cell?
Neuron (nerve cell)
Specialized cell
Prokaryote or Eukaryote?
Eukaryote
(EU do have a NUCLEUS)
What type of
reproduction?
Asexual Reproduction
aka: Binary Fission (Ex: Bacteria)
What type of cell?
Plant Cell
Eukaryotic
What type of cell?
Blood Cells
Specialized cell
What type of Cell is the
arrows pointing to?
Guard Cells
(open and close the Stoma)
What gas enters this
structure?
Carbon dioxide
What process of the water
cycle is controlled here?
Transpiration
What is this a picture of?
Cell Membrane
aka
The plasma membrane or Fluid Mosaic Model
What are the green ovalshaped structures in these
cells called?
Chloroplasts
What is function of the
structure labeled X?
Control center/store
genes
What process takes place
at organelle III?
Protein Synthesis
Process that takes place
here…
Photosynthesis
What process takes place
here?
Cell respiration
What is the function of the
Stoma?
For Gas Exchange (CO2 in and O2 out)
& Transpiration (Allows excess H2O out of leaf)
Name the organic
compound
Carbohydrate (glucose)
Name the organic
molecule
Lipid (fat)
Name the organic
compound
Protein (polypeptide)
Male or Female
Male (One X and One Y)
Name the organic
compound monomer
Nucleic Acid (DNA nucleotide)
What process takes place
here?
Cellular Respiration
Name the organic molecule.
Glycerol
Fatty Acid
Fatty Acid
Fatty Acid
Lipid
What Structure represents
the products?
Structure Z
What Structure represents
the enzyme?
Structure Y
What does Structure X
represent?
Substrate
What process is being
illustrated?
OSMOSIS: water moves through a selectively permeable membrane
Process pictured below…
Active Transport
What is the name of the
process in the cell on the
left (ie _______ tonic)
Hypertonic
Name the process.
Meiosis
Sexual Reproduction
Name the process.
Mitosis
Asexual Reproduction
Identify the picture.
Crossing over
If this animal has 64 chromosomes
in its hair cells, how many
chromosomes in a gamete .
2N = 64 so 1N = 32
Name the process.
Meiosis
Sexual Reproduction
Name the molecule.
DNA (aka Double Helix)
Name the molecule.
RNA (Single Helix)
Name the Amino Acid for the
following DNA strand: TAC
Met
Name the process
Protein synthesis
What is this a picture of?
Food Web (aquatic)
What is the primary consumer
in this food chain?
Deer
Which level has the most
energy?
Grasses (bottom level)
Type of inheritance
pictured below
Incomplete dominance
Type of inheritance
pictured below
Codominance
Name the type of
inheritance…
Dominant
Hemophilia and Colorblindness is
caused by a _______ allele on the
______chromosome
recessive (lower case letter), X
Name the process.
Protein Synthesis
Name the molecule.
Transfer RNA (tRNA)
Name the procedure that
made this.
Gel Electrophoresis
What is this called?
Karyotype
What is the gender?
Female
What is the gender?
Male
What caused this
disorder?
Nondisjunction – failure of chromosomes
to separate during meiosis
What form of this disease is
resistant to malaria?
Heterozygous
In the pedigree below, what is the
genotype of Individual II-2 if the
disorder is sex-linked recessive?
XHXh
What is this called?
DNA Fingerprint
What is produced during this
process?
Recombinant DNA
What Type of organisms
are these?
Transgenic
Who came up with the
theory of Evolution?
Charles Darwin
Name the structures.
Homologous structures
Name the apparatus (named
after the two scientist that
made it)
Miller and Urey
Type of evolution
Convergent evolution
What is the process shown below?
Cloning
Type of evolution
Coevolution
What are the
called?
st
1
nd
-22
Autosomes
pairs
Name the scientist.
Carolus Linnaeus aka Father of Taxonomy
Which level is the
broadest?
Kingdom
Name the Process...
Meiosis I
Name the organism group.
Insects (grasshopper)
What is this called?
Pedigree
Name the organism group.
Annelid worms (earthworm)
In which direction will water
move and what will happen
to the cell?
20 % solute
25 % solute
Water will move out – Cell shrinks
HYPERTONIC SOLUTION
Name the organism group.
Amphibians (frog)
What blood type?
A
A
I I
type A blood
(homozygous)
What blood type?
A
I i
type A blood
(heterozygous)
Name the organism group.
Mammal (chimpanzee)
In which direction will water
move and what will happen
to the cell?
80% solute
25 % solute
Water will move in – cell swells
HYPOTONIC SOLUTION
Name the organism group.
Nonvascular plant (Moss)
Name the organism group.
Vascular Plant (Gymnosperm)
Name the organism group.
Vascular plant (Angiosperms)
What processes take
place at labels A and B?
A
B
A: photosynthesis,
B: gas exchange
What is contained inside
the stamen?
Pollen grains
Name the process.
pollination
What structure allows this
freshwater protist to pump
out excess water?
Contractile Vacuole
Homozygous or Heterozygous?
TT
Homozygous
Which animal has jaws,
lungs and claws?
lizzard
Living or nonliving?
nonliving
Homozygous or Heterozygous?
Tt
Heterozygous
Name the disease.
Malaria
Name the response.
phototropism
Name the response.
gravitropism
Name the behavior.
Trial and error
Name the behavior.
Courtship
What type of cells?
Muscle cells
Specialized Cells
Genotype or Phenotype?
AA, Aa, aa
Genotypes
What process?
Transcription
What process?
Translation
What process?
DNA Replication
What process?
Transpiration (evaporation of
water from the surface of leaves)
Genotype or Phenotype?
Phenotype
What type of Cell?
Animal Cell
Eukaryotic
What is a possible
genotype?
BB, Bb, or bb
What process?
Hypertonic
(Plasmolysis)
What does the graph
show?
The enzyme’s activity increases from zero to 20 degrees celsius and
decreases at higher temperatures. The optimal temperature is 20 degrees.
What type of
reproduction?
Pea
Plants
Sexual Reproduction
What is it?
Punnett square