Transcript Small Animal Jeopardy

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1. What type of joint includes the
growth plate?
A. Cartilage joints
B. Fibrous joints
C. Meniscus joints
D. Synovial joints
A
2.What Is the term for a canine
giving birth?
A.queening
B. kindling
C. whelping
D.farrowing
C
3. A puncture wound to your dog may result in
A. distemper
B. hepatitis
C. leptospirosis
D tetanus
D
4. What are the stages of mitosis in their correct order?
A. prophase, metaphase, interphase,, telophase,
anaphase
B. anaphase, prophase, metaphase, telophase,
interphase,
C. telophase, anaphase, interphase,, prophase,
metaphase
D. interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase,
telophase
D
5. Because cats are true carnivores, they need
increased amounts of this amino acid in their
diet.
A. Taurine
B. Thiamine
C. Folic Acid
D. Biotin
A
6. What is the name of the common
condition in dogs in which the ball and socket
joint of the hip becomes diseased?
Hip dysplasia
Psoriasis
Carpal tunnel
Atherosclerosis
A
7. This animal is an induced ovulator.
dog
sheep
cat
horse
C
8. The phenotype of an animal is
A) All the genes possessed by the animal
B) The union of gametes carrying different alleles
C) The physical appearance of an animal
D) The term used to describe a heterozygous condition
C
9. What are the stages of estrous in their correct order.
A. proestrus, estrus, anestrus, diestrus
B. estrus, proestrus, diestrus, anestrus
C. anestrus, proestrus, estrus, diestrus
D. anestrus, proestrus, diestrus, estrus
C
10. The contraction phase of the cardiac cycle is called
Systole.
Fitness.
Relaxation.
Diastole.
A
11. Feeding cows milk to puppies is not advised because it does not
contain enough:
a) Protein
b) Lactose
c) Calcium
d) Potassium
A
12This term is used for male animals with a retained testicle.
A. pyometra
B. cryptorchidism
C. osteomalacia
D. stromatolites
B
13. This nutrient provides the most energy in an animal’s diet.
vitamins
proteins
fats
carbohydrates
C
14. Which small animals can be affected by anchorworm and ich?
Cats
Fish
Rabbits
Dogs
B
15. The structures that carry the genes are
a. Zygotes
b. Gametes
c. Genes
d. Chromosomes
D
16. These animals lay eggs.
A. oviparous
B. larviparous
C. ovoviviparous
D. ovolarviparous
A
17. Which is not a supplemental source of calcium for cats in diets?
a) Sterilized boneflour
b) Calcium Phosphate
c) Calcium Lactate
d) Pure Calcium
D
18. Hypernatremia is an increased amount of this electrolyte.
calcium
phosphorus
magnesium
sodium
D
19. This basic nutrient provides energy, fiber and bulkiness to an animal’s
diet.
A. vitamins
B. proteins
C. fats
D. carbohydrates
D
20. The average gestation period for rabbits is ____________________
days.
30 – 32
45 - 52
55 - 63
58 – 65
A
21. Kindling is the term used for the ____________ in rabbits.
a. birth process
b. gestation process
c. mating process
d. weaning process
A
22. This animal needs to consume some of its own feces often called
“night feces”.
rabbit
guinea pig
hamster
gerbil
A
23. When both genes are the same, BB or bb, it is
a. Heterozygous
b. Homozygous
c. Monohybrid
d. Dominant
B
24. Because cats are true carnivores, they need increased amounts of this
amino acid in their diet.
A. Taurine
B. Thiamine
C. Folic Acid
D. Biotin
A
25. This is gaseous distension in an animal’s stomach.
A. retching
B. bloat
C. intussesceptum
D. peritonitis
B
26. Following are all components of fish food (flakes) except:
a) Fish
b) Fish Eggs
c) Wheat
d) Corn
D
27. In birdseeds, cereal seeds contain higher ________ compared to oil
seeds.
a) Carbohydrates
b) Proteins
c) Fat
d) Sugar
A
28. The normal body temperature for a dog is _______ degrees
Fahrenheit.
100
101.5
102
102.5
B
29. This is when a cancer spreads to other parts of an animal’s body.
metastasize
idiopathic
regress
iatrogenic
A
30. A deficiency of iodine in the diet of birds may lead tot his condition.
A. Rickets
B. New Castle Disease
C. Goiter
D. Candidiasis
C
31. This rabbit disease is caused by the bacteria Pasteurella multocida.
A. Enteritis
B. Wet Dewlaps
C. Snuffles
D. Tyzzer’s Disease
C
34. Two hormones, insulin and _____________, work together to
maintain a tight control over the level of blood sugar in an animal.
Glucose
Glycogen
Glycerol
Glucagon
D
33. A pneumatic bone contains _____________ that connect with the
exterior.
a. bone marrow
b. hollow space.
c. sinus
d. tendons
C
34. When weaning a bird, the bird should be fed every _________ hour
(s).
a) 1-2
b) 6
c) 3-4
d) 5
C
35. This term describes the wasting away of muscle tissue.
A) ataxia
B) nystagmus
C) epilepsy
D) atrophy
D
36. This canine internal parasite, lives in the dog’s lower digestive tract
especially the cecum.
A. Hook worm (Ancylostoma caninum)
B. Roundworm (Toxocara canis)
C. Tapeworm (Taenia pisiformis)
D. Whipworm (Trichuris vulpis)
D
37. The outer most layer of skin is called the
a. germinativum.
b. Endodermis.
c. Corneum.
d. Fascia.
C
38. One class of poison for mice and rats is rodenticide, it uses
__________ for its
toxic effect?
a) Sugar
b) Calcium
c) Vitamin K
d) Vitamin D
D
39. This cat breed is actually a hybrid cross between the Siamese and
Burmese.
Balinese
Javanese
Birman
Tonkinese
D
40. Typical heart rate for cats is ____________ beats per minute.
58 – 104
70 – 135
100 – 130
110 – 140
D
41. Even though the most common way to contract this zoonotic disease
is by eating undercooked meats, pregnant women should avoid handling
cat litter boxes as well to
avoid exposure to it.
A. Panleukopenia
B. Toxoplasmosis
C. Haemobartonellosis
D. Rhinosporidium
B
42. Another name for this disease is “Ich”.
A. Velvet Disease
B. Slime Disease
C. Hole-in-the-head
D. White Spot
D
43. An average adult cat should have a diet that has ___ % protein.
A) 18%
B) 21%
C) 25%
D) 32%
C
44. A method for generating unlimited copies of any fragment of DNA
a. Multiple alleles.
b. PCR.
c. Transcription.
d. Translation.
B
45. What remains the most critical nutrient for any animal?
a) Carbohydrates
b) Protein
c) Vitamins
d) Water
D
46. The parasite can damage the host in several ways which include:
They compete for nutrients
They damage intestinal mucosa
They consume the blood of the host
All of the above
B
47. The feathers that give the bird the outward form are
contour feathers.
down feathers.
filoplume feathers.
flight feathers.
A
48. Which of the following is a member of the working dog group?
Basset hound
Collie
Lhasa Apso
Saint Bernard
D
49. ___ is an example of a spitz breed.
A) Schnauzer
B) Keeshound
C) Chow Chow
D) St. Bernard
B
50. These rabbits are raised for their wool, prized by hand spinners in the
USA.
A. Californian
B. Rex
C. English Angora
D. Jersey Wooly
C
51. This term is used for an abnormal increase in an animal’s heart rate.
A. dysnea
B. tachycardia
C. apnea
D. bradycardia
B
52. A condition called _____________ can occur when larger rabbits are
kept
constantly in wire cages.
a) Ulcers
b) Sore hocks
c) Diarrhea
d) Wiry nails
B
53. All of the following are major classifications of diseases EXCEPT:
Metabolic
Infectious
Encephalotic
Iatrogenic
C
54. A feline’s tongue is lined with knobs called
teeth.
cilia.
papillae.
flagella.
C
55. Which of the following blood cells is a leukocyte or white blood cell?
A. eosinophil
B. erythrocyte
C. thrombocyte
D. platelet
A
56. The heart of a fish has:
A) One chamber
B) Two chambers
C) Three chambers
D) Four chambers
B
57. This is the term for a decreased level of calcium.
A. hypokalemia
B. hypochloremia
C. hyponatremia
D. hypocalcemia
D
58. This disease of cats is caused by an RNA virus that occurs worldwide.
Kittens usually die as a result of pneumonia, accumulation of pus in the
chest, blood or intestinal infections, and it is estimated that about 30% of
all severe illnesses are caused by this virus.
Pneumonitis
Rabies
Leukemia
Entropion
C
59. When bathing a cat, only put __________ of water in your tub.
a) 6 inches
b) 1 inch
c) 4 inches
d) 12 inches
C
60. When cleaning a dog’s ear at home, all of the following can be used
on a cotton
ball, except:
a) Salt Water
b) Hydrogen Peroxide
c) Mineral Oil
A
61. Which of the following is not a valid use for rabbits?
Fur
Research
Weed control
Meat
C
62. This is the term for a decreased level of potassium.
A) hypokalemia
B) hypochloremia
C) hyponatremia
D) hypocalcemia
D
63. The _____ is a crustacean that buries it’s head into the fish’s tissue.
A) Fish louse
B) Anchor worm
C) Blood worm
D) Hydatid
B
64. The ragdoll breed, is a mixture of what two breeds of cats?
a) Persian x Somali
b) Persian x Seal Point Birman
c) Norwegian Forest Cat x Persian
d) Himalyain x Persian
B
65. All of the following are stages of mitosis EXCEPT:
A.
B.
C.
D.
A
Monophase
Interphase
Anaphase
Telophase
66. A smooth muscle cell is
a. spindle shaped.
b. rectangular shaped.
c. elongated shaped.
d. square shaped.
A
67. ___________ is a condition a cat can experience when nursing a litter
of cats to
prevent another pregnancy
a) Sterilization
b) Anestrus
c) Estrus
d) Seasonal Polyestrus
B
68. A smooth muscle is found in the:
A) Back
B) Neck
C) Stomach
D) heart
C
69. The Jacobson’s organ is found in:
A) Rabbits
B) Dogs
C) Cats
D) Birds
C
70. To encourage preening in birds, they should be offered this.
A. resh fruits and vegetables
B. oyster shell in their diet
C. regular bathing or misting
D. different diameter perches
C
71. The variation of a trait that is due to genetic factors is called:
Heritability
Line breeding
Mendelian
None of the above
A
72. ___________ is the term is defined when a division occurs where the
resulting
cells contain only half of the genetic material?
a) Interphase
b) Mitosis
c) Meiosis
d) Metabolism
C
73. Which of the following is an example of a longhaired breed of cat?
Sphynx
Persian
Manx
Siamese
B
74. What is a general rule of thumb to determine how many fish you can
have in a tropical fresh
water fish tank?
A. 1 inch of fish for every 10 square inches of tank surface area
B. 2 inches of fish for every 10 square inches of tank surface area
C. 1 inch of fish for every 30 square inches of tank surface area
D. 2 inches of fish for every 30 square inches of tank surface area
A
75. Which of the following is NOT a benign tumor?
A. Fibroma.
B. Osteoma.
C. Fibrosarcoma.
D. Adenoma.
C
76. Activated charcoal in a filtration system is an example of
a. organic filtration.
b. mechanical filtration.
c. chemical filtration.
d. biological filtration.
C
77. What is the most common method of spread for leptospirosis?
Inhalation
Open sores/wounds
Contaminated water
Skin contact
C
78. A _____________ is a distinctive chemical released by the female
when in
estrus.
a) Estrogen
b) Testosterone
c) Pheromone
d) Carbon Dioxide
D
79. The three portions of the small intestine are:
A. Duodenum, ileum, cecum.
B. Cecum, colon, rectum.
C. Duodenum, jejunum, colon.
D. Duodenum, jejunum, ileum.
D
80. Which breed of cat lacks a tail?
A) Malayan
B) Irish Setter
C) Manx
D) Korat
C
81. When does vaginal discharge occur on the female dog during the heat
cycle?
a) Prior to estrus and ovulation
b) At ovulation
c) Pregnancy
d) Does not occur
A
82. The reproductive cycle in the female dog is:
A. Polyestrous.
B. Seasonal polyestrous.
C. Monoestrous.
D. None of the above.
C
83. Which of the following is not a DNA base?
Arginine
Guanine
Thymine
Adenine
A
84. How can pet food companies validate nutritional claims for their
products?
a. animal feeding trials
b. dockside inspection
c. list ingredients on the label
d. use FDA terminology
A
85. At what age does a cat reach puberty?
a) 5-24 months
b) 4-12 months
c) 16 weeks
d) 1 year
B
86. What is the most commonly used material for housing reptiles?
Glass aquarium
Mesh cages
Outdoor enclosures
All of the above
A
87. The measure of acidity in an aquarium is read on the _____ scale.
A) pH
B) AC/DC
C) Hydrometer
D) Fluorescent scale
A
88. The word “plasma” refers to:
A. The fluid portion of the blood.
B. The formed elements of the blood.
C. The electrolytes dissolved in the blood.
D. The white blood cells
A
89. The incubation period for cockatiel eggs ranges from ___ to ____
days.
a. 16, 18
b. 18, 20
c. 20, 22
d. 22, 24
B
90. This term is used for an abnormal decrease in an animal’s heart rate.
A) dysnea
B) tachycardia
C) apnea
D) bradycardia
D
91. Copper is mainly stored in:
A. Liver.
B. Brain.
C. Muscles.
D. Pancreas.
A
92. What is erythropoiesis?
Production of white blood cells in response to infection
Production of red blood cells in response to low iron
Production of red blood cells by the bone marrow
Production of white blood cells by lymphocytes
C
93. The effects of some gene alleles are hidden or overpowered by
others. These are
a. Sex linked
b. Recessive
c. Variant hybrids
d. Dominant
B
94. Fluorescent lighting is used for aquariums because it
A) radiates heat.
B) reproduces the sun’s light spectrum
C) is less expensive than incandescent
D) is not harmed by water
B
95. The guaranteed analysis in a pet food label contains (as %):
A. Minimum for crude protein, fat, moisture and crude fiber.
B. Maximum for crude protein, fat, moisture and crude fiber.
C. Maximum for crude protein, fat, with minimum for moisture and crude
fiber.
D. Minimum for crude protein, fat, with maximum for moisture and crude
fiber.
D
96. Which digestive organ is responsible for producing bile?
Liver
Kidney
Gall bladder
Stomach
A
97. Cooking ingredients at high temperatures allows the company to use
___ animals.
a. 2-d
b. 3-d
c. 4-d
d. 5-d
C
98. Which of the following types of neurons are found within the central
nervous system?
Motor neurons
Axons
Interneurons
Sensory neurons
C
99. Which of the following types of neurons contain receptors that are
stimulated in response to a change in the animal’s environment?
Motor neurons
Axons
Interneurons
Sensory neurons
D
100. What Is the term for a feline giving birth?
A) queening
B) kindling
C) whelping
D) farrowing
A
101. This breed of dog is recognized as the smallest member of the
sporting dog family and is known to be cheerful and hardy. It gets its
name from its proficiency to hunt woodcock.
Woodland terrier
Cocker spaniel
Springer spaniel
English setter
B
102. Unhealthy hair or wool may be caused by ___________ in the
animal’s diet.
a. lack of fatty acids
b. excess fat
c. lack of iron
d. excess carbohydrates
A
103. This front leg bone is connected to the scapula.
A) humerus
B) ulna
C) femur
D) radius
A
104. Leptospirosis in a dog is usually affecting:
A. Brain, kidney and heart.
B. Liver, brain and kidney.
C. Liver, GI tract and kidney.
D. Heart, liver and brain.
C
105. _________ shampoo is used for dogs who may have an allergic
reaction to chemicals
in a particular product.
a. Conditioning
b. Flea and Tick
c. Hypo-allergenic
d. Medicated
C
106. “Parturition” is another word for which of the following?
Cell division
Milk production
Birthing
Egg development
D
107. Which of the following is NOT one of the six basic nutrient groups?
Water
Vegetables
Vitamins
Proteins
B
108. This is breeding unrelated animals.
A) inbreeding
B) crossbreeding
C) out crossing
D) line crossbreeding
C
109. During a meal, fish should receive the amount if food they can
consume in:
A. 5 minutes.
B. 15 minutes.
C. 30 minutes.
D. 60 minutes.
A
110. The phenotype of an animal is
a. All the genes possessed by the animal
b. The union of gametes carrying different alleles
c. The physical appearance of an animal
d. The term used to describe a heterozygous condition
C
111. Too much fat in the diet may result in problems with which 2
organs?
a. spleen and stomach
b. stomach and liver
c. liver and kidneys
d. kidneys and brain
C
112. The portion of the stomach that leads to the small intestine is called:
A. Pylorus.
B. Cardias.
C. Fundus.
D. Antrum.
A
113. Where is the egg shell deposited in the avian reproductive system.
A) infundibulum
B) isthmus
C) uterus
D) cloaca
A
114. This is the most basic nutrient in an animal’s diet.
A) vitamins
B) protein
C) water
D) carbohydrates
C
115. A roundworm is an example of a
a. cestode.
b. nematode.
c. protozoa.
d. trematode.
B
116. Which of these vitamins is fat-soluble?
A) Vit K
B) Vit C
C) Riboflavin
D) Niacin
A
117. Which of the following foodstuffs should NOT be feed to young
rabbits?
A. Banana.
B. Carrot.
C. Green lettuce.
D. Oats.
C
118. This feline disease is caused by a coronavirus.
A) Rhinotracheitis
B) Rabies
C) Feline Infectious Peritonitis
D) Feline Urologic Syndrome
C
119. Which of the following is not a compartment of the ruminant
stomach?
Reticulum
Duodenum
Abomasum
Omasum
B
120. ____________ is an important part of parasite control.
a. Sanitation
b. Fumigation
c. Extermination
d. Aeration
A
121. Dogs and cats can get tapeworm for ingesting which of the
following?
A) raw fish
B) flies
C) ticks
D) fleas
D
122. The amount of time spent on grooming depends on:
Type of hair coat
Gender
Color of coat
All of the above
A
123. The two main proteins of the muscle myofilaments are:
A. Actine and biotine.
B. Actine and myosin.
C. Myosin and calmodulin.
D. Calbindin and calmodulin.
B
124. This is the mite found in dog and cat ears.
A) Otodectes
B) Demodex
C) Sarcotes
D) Notoedres
A
125. Which of the following is a function of the skeletal system?
Blood cell production
Liver cell production
Egg cell production
Enzyme production
D
126. Which of the following is an example of a working breed of dogs?
a. Dachshund
b. English Springer Spaniel
c. Llhasa Apso
d. Rottweiler
D
127. This parasite’s pupal stage greatly affects how it is treated.
A) mosquito
B) flea
C) tick
D) flies
B
128. This dog breed was developed by a tax collector in Germany in the
1890’s.
A) Rottweiler
B) Giant Schnauzer
C) Doberman Pinscher
D) Komondor
B
129. Palatability describes how well an animal likes its food. Several
factors affect palatability and they include all of the following EXCEPT:
Appearance of food
Odor of food
Texture of food
Nutrient content
A
130. Which of the following muscle tissues are both striated and
voluntary?
Smooth muscle
Skeletal muscle
Cardiac muscle
Sweeny muscle
B