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Final Jeopardy
Renaissance
Reformation
& Counter
Reformation
People of the
Catholic
Catholic
Reformation
& Counter
Church
Church
Reformation
Art/Architecture/
&
People Of
Crusades
Crusades
Renaissance
Humanists
Misc.
Misc.
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These things are apart of the rebirth
of the Renaissance
What is Art &
Learning?
Direct effect of the
Renaissance on
Western Europe.
What was an
increase in
secularism & the
decrease in the
power of the Church
Looking at the two pictures. What is the
difference in Northern Renaissance Art
and Southern Renaissance Art?
North
South
• North more Religious
• South More Mythological
The belief in the
importance of each
individual person
and that each person
could be the source of
the own salvation.
What weakened
the power &
religious authority
of the pope
The Economic institution and
the type of government that
came out of the Renaissance
belief in the importance of the
individual.
What are Capitalism
&
Republican forms of
government.
Investigated problems
within the church and
suggested solutions to the
Pope.
What is the
Council of Trent?
•
Sermons should be the main focus of
a church service
•
Salvation can be achieved through
faith only
•
The Bible is the only source of
religious truth
•
Church services should be in the
local language.
What are the
concepts
emphasized by
Lutheranism
• Martin Luther stresses the central role
of faith.
• The Belief of predestination spreads
throughout Switzerland.
• The Council of Trent clarifies the
teachings of the Roman Catholic
Church
What are 3 things
that shaped the
Reformation &
Counter
Reformation?
People fled to the
Northern states.
How Protestants/Puritans
escaped Persecution
during the Inquisition?
Where Luther refused to submit to
To the demands of the Pope to
Retract his statements about the
Catholic Church.
What happened at
the Diet of Worms?
Disagreements that
Luther had with the
Catholic Church.
What are the selling of
Indulgences to the
uneducated & The
Bible being printed in
local vernacular
Ignatius of Loyola
Part of the Counter
Reformation he
started the order of
Jesus (Jesuits)
Person who had the greatest
impact on the spread of
Martin Luther’s work.
What’s the
importance of
Johann
Gutenberg?
The Impact that the 95
Thesis had on Western
Europe’s Governments.
Why the Secular
Rulers in Europe
abandoned the
church and took
church lands for
themselves.
• Luther’s “Ninety-Five Theses”
• Henry VIII’s “Acts of
Supremacy”
• John Calvin’s “Institutes of the
Christian Religion
What led to the
decline in power by
the Catholic
Church?
What is
perspective?
• Nevertheless a prince out to inspire fear in such
a way that, if he does not win love, he avoids
hatred; because he can endure very well being
feared whilst he is not hated, which will always
be as longa s he abstains from the property of
his citizens and subjects…”
• “In the actions of men, and especially of
princes, from which there is no appeal, the end
justifies the means.”
Who is Niccolo
Machiavelli
A
B
Name of the statue A & B as
well as the artist.
A. David – Donatello
B. David – Michalengelo
What type of architecture are
A & B?
How do you know?
A. Medieval (Notre Dame Paris)
–
The Flying Buttresses & the large stain glass.
B. Renaissance (Duomo in Florence)
–
The Dome harkening back to classical architecture
Name the two ways that Michelangelo’s
paintings and sculpture reflect
Renaissance values.
• Religious Themes
• Realism & very
human
Thing that was
Emphasized by Humanist.
What’s Education?
Things that should
be studied
according to
Humanist
Philosophers.
What are secular
(non-religious) as
well as sacred
(religious)
subjects?
Number one issue that
differentiated
medieval philosophies
from Renaissance
Humanistic
philosophies.
What’s the
importance of the
individual?
Gave rise to and helped
spread Humanistic thought.
What is the
Printing Press?
•
Revival of Greek and Roman Culture.
•
Economic Growth of Italian city-states
•
Development of Humanism
What are aspects
of the European
Renaissance?
Make your wager
“Unless I am convinced by proofs from
Scriptures [the Bible] or by plain and clear
reasons and arguments, I can and will not
retract, for it is neither safe nor wise to do
anythigna gainst conscience. Here I stand I can
do no other. God help me. Amen.”
Martin Luther @
the Diet of Worms