Transcript Jeopardy - Kelvyn Park High School

AP European History Jeopardy
Out of the
Dark?
Renaissance
l’Uomo
Universal
e
Reformation
Religious
Quarrels
Exploration
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Answer
This tiny “pest” caused a demographic
catastrophe in 14th century Europe.
Question
What is Yersinia Pestis, or the Black
Death?
Answer
These people wandered from town to town
whipping themselves to cleanse
themselves of sin during the Plague years.
Question
Who are the Flagellants?
Answer
This protracted conflict began as a
dynastic quarrel between the English
monarchy and the French.
Question
What is the Hundred Years’ War?
Answer
With competing Popes in Rome and
Avignon, this period saw a decline in the
influence of the Church in Europe.
Question
What is the Great Schism?
Answer
The development of Vernacular Literature
is embodied in this English author’s
Canterbury Tales.
Question
Who is Geoffrey Chaucer?
Answer
This banking family of Florence were
important patrons of the arts in the
Renaissance.
Question
Who were the de’ Medici?
Answer
This intellectual movement emphasized
the study of classic literary and historical
works of Greece and Rome.
Question
What was Humanism?
Answer
The politician and diplomat Niccolò
Machiavelli used the ruthless Cesar Borgia
as a model of the ideal leader in this book.
Question
What is The Prince?
Answer
This woman, known as the “first lady of the
world,” demonstrated that women were
capable of political and cultural leadership.
Question
Who was Isabella d’Este?
Answer
The book by Baldassare Castiglione which
prescribed that a noble man should not be
just a warrior, but also educated, graceful,
and a cultured advisor to his prince.
Question
What is The Book of the Courtier?
Answer
This Renaissance sculptor, painter,
architect and poet earned the nickname il
Divino.
Question
Who was Michelangelo Buonarroti?
Answer
This Renaissance man was not only a
painter, sculptor, poet and architect, but
kept journals of his prolific scientific ideas,
anatomical studies and inventions
(including the tank and the helicopter).
Question
Who was Leonardo da Vinci?
Answer
The painter and architect Raphael, in
addition to painting the School of Athens
for the pope, was known for numerous
works illustrating this religious theme.
Question
What is the Madonna and Child?
Answer
The popular book and movie The da Vinci
Code used this painting to further its plot
concerning secret messages hidden in
Leonardo’s work.
Question
What is The Last Supper?
Answer
This Renaissance architect famously
designed the first dome in Europe since
the Roman Empire -- the Duomo in
Florence.
Question
Who was Filippo Brunelleschi?
Answer
This critic of the Church “Laid the egg that
Luther hatched.”
Question
Who is Desiderius Erasmus?
Answer
In this satirical work, Erasmus made fun of
the elaborate rituals and loose morals of
contemporary Catholic monasteries.
Question
What is In Praise of Folly?
Answer
This intellectual movement was deeply
religious, as well as steeped in the
classics, in contrast to its Italian
counterpart.
Question
What is Northern, or Christian Humanism
Answer
This devoutly Catholic English lawyer
became Henry VIII’s closest advisor,
before he “lost his head” over the English
Reformation.
Question
Who was Sir Thomas More?
Answer
“The Lord has been pleased to grant us
the Papacy. Let us enjoy it.” This Pope
sparked the Reformation.
Question
Who is Pope Leo X?
Answer
“Here I stand. I can do no other.” Is how
this man stood his ground against the
Church and the Holy Roman Emperor.
Question
Who is Martin Luther?
Answer
This is the central tenet of Lutheranism
and Protestantism in general and the only
way to gain salvation.
Question
What is Justification by Faith?
Answer
One of Luther’s 95 Theses objected to the
sale of these “to redeem innumerable
souls for sordid money with which to build
a basilica.”
Question
What are indulgences?
Answer
This group of Protestants, persecuted by
Catholics, Lutherans and Calvinists alike,
believed that the sacrament of baptism
should only be entered into by adults.
Question
Who are Anabaptists?
Answer
Though Protestantism kept the sacrament
of the Lord’s Supper (Communion), they
rejected this miraculous Catholic belief
regarding the ritual.
Question
What is Transubstantiation, or the
transformation of the bread and wine into
the body and blood of Jesus?
Answer
This Genoan explorer died convinced he
had found a western route to the Indies in
Asia.
Question
Who is Christopher Columbus (Cristobo
Columbo)?
Answer
Though this son of the Portuguese
monarch never went on a voyage, his
nickname might make you think so.
Question
Who is Prince Henry the Navigator?
Answer
This dominant 17th century economic
theory held that the volume of trade was
unchangeable and that a nation’s
prosperity depended on its supply of
bullion, or gold and silver.
Question
What is Mercantilism?
Answer
If you carried English guns and gin to
Africa, traded those goods for captured
Africans, shipped this “cargo” to the
Americas and traded them for tobacco,
sugar and coffee to sell back in Europe,
you were participating in this lucrative
business.
Question
What is the Triangular Trade?
Answer
This new form of commercial organization
made it possible for individuals to buy
small shares of a company and earn
dividends on the profits.
Question
What is a Joint-Stock Company?