Transcript file - Athens Academy

Proteins &
Macromolecules Enzymatic
Activity
Chemical
Bonding
A&P
Pot Pourri
H20
20 pt
20 pt
20 pt
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40 pt
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40 pt
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60 pt
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60 pt
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80 pt
80 pt
80 pt
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100 pt
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100 pt
100 pt
100 pt
These are the two
types of bonds that
occur between atoms
when they form
molecules.
What are ionic and
covalent bonds?
The type of bond
that NaCl forms
(ionic vs. covalent)
and it relative
polarity (polar or nonpolar).
What is ionic and
polar?
New Hampshire,
Ohio and Colorado
What are common
biological polar
covalent bonds?
Methane is composed of
what type of bonds
(Hint:methane’s
moleular formula is CH4)
What are non-polar
covalent bonds?
When two atoms
share two pairs of
electrons, the
resulting bond is
called a (n)
What is a double
covalent bond?
These are the
types of bonds that
make up H2O.
What are polar
covalent bonds?
This is the reason
that oil (and all
fats actually) and
water don’t mix.
What is oil is nonpolar and water is
polar, and unlike
things DON’T mix?
The fact that water
is considered the
universal solvent
facilitates this
necessary function
within the blood.
What is the
transport of
nutrients, gases
and waste?
In the picture above displaying the
interactions between 8 water molecules, this is
the name of the bonds represented by the
dotted lines between water molecules.
What are hydrogen
bonds?
The fact that water
resists temperature
changes helps the
body maintain this
homeostatic value.
What is normal
body temperature
(98.6)?
The four
macromolecules. . .
What are
carbohydrates,
lipids, proteins and
nucleic acids?
Name this macromolecule type and
indicate whether it is polar vs. non-polar.
What is
carbohydrate and
polar?
Functions for this type
of macromolecule
includes structural,
defensive, protective,
transport and enzymatic
What are proteins?
Name the three
types of lipids and
their relative
polarity.
What are
triglycerides,
phospholipids and
steroids, and they
are all non-polar?
Hemoglobin is a
protein that serves
this function.
What is a transport
protein (transports
oxygen to bodily
tissues)?
Proteins are made
from these twenty
building blocks.
What are amino
acids?
A protein’s shape
determines its . . .
What is function?
The sequence of
amino acids is
considered to be
its . . .
What is primary
structure?
The main purpose
of enzymes within
the human body is
to do this . . .
What is
catalyze/speed up
chemical reactions?
The main function of this molecule in
the body is . . .
What is to provide
energy for chemical
reactions?
In the hierarchy of
life, this is
considered to be the
level where life
begins.
What is in the cell?
A group of cells that
work together (having
a similar structure
and function) and all
the extracellular
substance between
them describes a . . .
What is a tissue?
The central region
of the body
includes these
parts.
What is the head,
neck and trunk?
The serous membrane
that surrounds the
abdominopelvic
cavity.
What is the
peritoneum?
The region of the
leg is considered to
be the area
between
What is the knee
and the ankle?
Final Jeopardy:
Macromolecular
Function
List the main
functions of the four
different types of
macromolecules.
Carbohydrates: Short-Term
Energy Storage
Lipids: Long-Term Energy Storage,
Hormones, and main component of
plasma membrane
Proteins: tranport, contractile,
protective, structual, hormones,
enzymes, storage
Nucleic Acids: genetic information
and facilitation of protein synthesis
via RNA