Transcript 不會成癮的毒品；對健康傷害較少的毒品soft(adj.)柔軟的；軟性的drug(n.)

片語(ph.)不會成癮的毒品；對健康傷害較少的毒品
soft(adj.)柔軟的；軟性的
drug(n.)毒品；藥品

The drug legislation is a big issue for
many countries. Proponents and antidrug activists have different opinions.

concerning(prep.) about；with regard to 關於

legislation(n.) make a law 制定法律；立法
law法律
action of;process of
*legislate(v.)

pass a law；enact into law. 制定法律；通過法律
proponent(n.) person putting forward a proposal；advocate.
擁護、向前、贊成

提議者；擁護者
consumption(n.) the act of consuming 消耗(量)；消費量；用
盡
consum(v.)
消費
action of;process of

marijuana(n.) dried leaves and flowers of Indian hemp,
usually smoked as a drug. 大麻

advocate(n.) pleader；supporter. 擁護者；倡導者
to;toward;forward向()前；朝(前)

legalization(n.) make legal. 合法化；認可
law法律
action of;process of
*legalize(v.) make legal. 法律上..正當；使合法化
action of;process of


crime(n.) an act that this wrong-doing and is illegal
according to the law. 罪；罪行
abuse(n.) misuse；maltreatment；insulting or coarse
language. 濫用；妄用；辱罵
from;away from
use(v.)使用
Main idea of second
1.
The Netherlands has a unique approach to
drug policy .
2.
According to the laws of Netherlands, all
hard drugs are prohibited, but soft drugs are
allowed to be sold in some special places.

drug(n.) - numb, deaden 藥品；麻醉藥品；毒品

policy(n.)– plan,program,procedure,course 方針；政策

eliminate(v.) – To leave out or omit from consideration; reject.
排除：忽視

marijuana – 大麻

diminish(v.) – To make smaller or less or to cause to appear so.
減少
di – 二、雙的意思。

nausea(n.) – A feeling of sickness in the stomach
characterized by an urge to vomit.
噁心：作嘔

Chemotherapy(n.) – 化學療法

chemotherapy treatment – 化療

distinguish(v.) – To perceive as being different or distinct.區
別 dis – 不、無、相反。

heroin – 海洛因

cocaine – 古柯鹼

methamphetamines – 甲基苯丙胺

addiction(n.) – Compulsive physiological need for a habitforming substanc 成癮
ad – to;toward;forward

prohibit(v.) – To forbid by authority禁止(法令)
pro – 向前、在前。
pro – 代理、代替。
pro – 擁護、親、贊成。
hash bar – 大麻酒吧(地下酒吧)
 transaction(n.) – Something transacted, especially a
business agreement or exchange.交易

trans – 越過、橫過、超。
trans – 轉移、變換。
1. This paragraph tells us what studies show
about the results of Netherlands’ drug
policy.
2. The use of soft drug and hard drug for
Netherlands is not much more than the rest
of Europe.
1. lib‧e‧ral (adj.) 開明的 ; 開放的
supporting or allowing gradual political and social changes
2. pol‧i‧cy (n.) (plural policies) 政策, 方針
pol 政客
a way of doing something that has been officially agreed and
chosen by a political party, business, or other organization
3. de‧crim‧in‧a‧lize (v.) 合法化
criminal (adj.) 犯法的
to state officially that something is not illegal any more
4. pos‧ses‧sion (n.) 財產 ; 擁有, 持有
possess (v.)
the state of having or owning something, especially a valuable
object, piece of information etc
5. Soft drug [countable] 傷害較低的毒品
an illegal drug such MARIJUANA that is not considered to be very
harmful
6. tol‧e‧ra‧tion (n.) 忍受 ; 容忍 ; 寬容
willingness to allow people to believe what they want without being
criticized or punished
7. controlled substance law 管制藥物 substance 物質
a drug that is illegal to possess or use without permission from a
doctor
8. ex‧tent (n.) 限度 ; 程度 ; 範圍
the limit or degree of something’s influence etc
9. dif‧fer (v.) 不同於 ; 不一樣 [ +from ]
to be different from something in some way
as for 至於
10. ad‧dict (n.) 成癮的人
someone who is unable to stop taking drugs
the rest of ~ 其他的
Main Idea of The Fourth
Paragraph
The rates of drug addiction and
drug-related deaths in
Netherlands is lower than the
other countries of Europe and the
USA.
Vocabulary

Addiction
成癮
action of行動；process of過程
Category 範疇,類別
 Aggressively 積極

at;to,或表示加強意義
gress = go;walk
Vocabulary

Prevent 防止
pre = 預先



vent = come
Marijuana 大麻
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
後天 免疫的 不足 綜合症
= 愛滋病
IV (Intravenous) 靜脈吸毒
Main Idea Of
The Fifth Paragraph
 Dutch government’s intervention
and prevention with drug use is
higher than they are in other
countries and the government
provides many kinds of help for the
drug addicts who are Dutch citizens.
FIFTH PARAGRAPH -VOCABULARY AND WORD
 inter．vent．ion (n) the act of interfering with a condition
在…中間
來到 行為;結果
to modify it . 介入; 干涉; 調停
 intervene (v.) 出面; 干擾
 interventional (adj.) 介入的;干涉的
 sterile (adj.) completely clean and free from bacteria.
 sterilely (adv.) 無菌地; 貧瘠地; 枯燥無味地
 syringe (n.)(v.) a device used with a needle to inject
drugs. 注射器; 皮下注射器 ;注射
• At． tribut．e (v.)(n.) 把…歸因於… ; 認為是某人所做… 39-8
向 給;獻
• Liber ． al 具有
(adj.) 開明的 ; 自由主義的 ; 慷慨的
39-10
自由;任意 什麼特性
• Ad．miss．ion
(n.) 進入許可; 門票; 任用
向;向內 發;送 行為;結果
En． roll
使進入 名冊
(v.) 登記; 紀錄; 參加; 入會
43-8
45-3
41-11
• Antilles (n.) 安地列斯群島
• Morocco (n.) 摩洛哥(非洲西北岸的回教王國)
• Surinam (n.) 蘇利南
(南美洲國家)
• HIV( Human Immunodeficiency Virus )
• Seek (v.)
41-12
42-1
愛滋病病毒
尋找; 追求
46-12
44-11
• Hepatitis B. (ph.) B型肝炎
47-5
• Methadone ( n.) 美沙酮 (藥名)(用於戒除海洛因毒癮)
42-8
• Trade in~ for (ph.)
換取
• Extremely( adv.)
極端地; 非常地
• Priority (n.) 優先;
重點; 優先權
50-3
54-5
40-5
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