Transcript Unit 8: LIFE IN THE COMMUNITY

What are they doing ?
 walking
What number is this?
 four
What is this?
box
A. walk
[wɔ:k]
B. four
fɔ:]
C. box
C
[bɔks]
Monday, October 21st, 2013
Period 24
Part E:Language Focus
I. Pronunciation / ɒ / - /ɔ: /
1. Listen and repeat:
/ɒ/
top
/ɔ: /
call
boss
sport
doctor
four
wrong
walking
job
more
box
talk
* Notes:
The letter “o” precedes one or two consonants
(except for “r”) are often pronounced /ɔ /, while the
letters or, ou, our, ar, au, al are often pronounced /ɔ:/
* Practise the sentences:
1. Put the socks on the top of the box.
/ɒ/
/ɒ /
/ɒ /
/ɒ /
2. He lost his job as a doctor in the hospital.
/ɒ /
/ɒ /
/ɒ /
/ɒ /
3. Is walking called a sport?
/ Ɔ: /
/ Ɔ: /
/ Ɔ: /
4. Four of us have walked for fourteen miles.
/ Ɔ: /
/ Ɔ: /
/Ɔ:/
/ Ɔ:/
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
They are blind people.
= They are the blind
blind.
Adj.
They are young people.
= They are the young.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
1/ The + Adjective = Noun, plural
* “the + Adjective” refers to a group of people/ things as a
whole
- disabled (adj.)
-> the disabled (n)
- injured (adj.)
-> the injured (n)
- sick
-> the sick
(adj.)
(n)
- unemployed (adj.)
-> the unemployed (n)
- wrong (adj.)
-> the wrong (n) = wrong things
* The subject “the + adj” is followed by a plural
verb form.
Ex: The young have the future in their hands .
S
V
Exercise1: Complete these sentences, using
the + one of the adjectives in the box:
injured
poor
rich
sick
unemployed
1. Julia has been a nurse all her life. She has spent her life
the sick
caring for ……………
2. In England there is an old story about a man called Robin
the rich and gave the
Hood. It is said that he robbed ……………
the poor
money to …………….
3. Ambulances arrived at the scene of the accident and took
the injured
…………………to
hospital.
4. Life is all right if you have a job, but things are not so easy for
the unemployed
………………………..
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
2. Used to
Tom (4 years ago)
Tom(now)
Tom used to be fat 4 years ago
because he didn’t use to take any exercise.
2. Used to
+ bare inf. (đã từng, đã thường hay)
Eg:Tom used to be
be fat 4 years ago because he didn’t use to take any exercise
V (bare infinitive)
a. Form:
+ S + used to + V (bare inf.)
- S + did not use to + V (bare inf.)
? Did + S + use to + V (bare inf.) ?
b. Usage:
to express a past habit, action or state
* be / get used to + V-ing/ N: (quen với) to express a present
habit, action or state
Ex: I’m used to riding my bike to school every day.
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer:
1. In the old days, people used to ……… every where.
A) walk
B) walking
C) to walk
2. Dennis …… smoke 40 cigarettes a day two years ago
A) is used to
C) get used to
B) used to
3. English people ……… driving on the left.
A) didn’t use to B) used to
4. I …….. ice-cream when I was a child.
A) am used to eating B) used to eat
C) are used to
C) get used to eating
5. When you lived in Hanoi, ……. to Hoan Kiem lake?
A) are you used to going
B) do you used to go
C) did you use to go
6. I ………. listening to music while doing homework. I hate it.
A) didn’t use to
B) am used to
C) am not used to
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
3/ “Which” as a connector:
Eg:Our car has broken down. It means we can’t go away now.(1)
->Our car has broken down, which means we can’t go away now.(2
•
The connector “which” refers to the whole
preceding clause. It is preceded by a comma.
“Which” is followed by a singular verb form.
Exercise 3: Find out one mistake in each sentence:
a) The street I live in is very noisy at night, this makes it
A
B
C
C
difficult to sleep.
D
b) Neil has passed his examinations. Which is good news.
B
A
B
C
D
c) The teacher smiles, who means we have learnt well.
A
B
C
D
B
d) Anna has just come, which make the discussion more
A
B C
D
C
interesting.
1
3
5
7
2
4
6
8
A
B
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
-Practise pronouncing the sounds:
/ ɔ / - /ɔ: /
- Do exercises 1,2 ,3 again
- Prepare Unit 5 - (Reading)
Look at the picture and give a plural noun:
the?old
……………….
(n, plu.)
Give the plural noun of this adjective:
?
the brilliant
- brilliant (adj.) -> ……..…………..
(n, plu.)
I used to……….. to play the guitar when I
was young.
A. learned
B. learning
C. to learn
D. learn
The old …………. help from their
children.
A.
B.
C.
D.
need
needs
is needed
was needed
“Nam often talks in class. This makes his
teacher angry” means:
A.
B.
C.
D.
Nam often talks in class, who makes his teacher angry.
Nam often talks in class, which makes his teacher angry
Nam often talks in class whom makes his teacher angry
Nam often talks in class which makes his teacher angry
He is used to…………. football after
school.
A.
B.
C.
D.
play
playing
to play
plays