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Creative Data Mining
Making Most of Your Data to Improve Services
Project Director
Suliang Feng
Project Principal Assistant
Hongfei Li
Project Assistant
Weimin Zhang
Presented by
Suliang Feng
Administrator, Automation & Technical Services
Elyse Adler
Administrator, Research & Special Projects
Nashville Public Library
20th Annual Computers in Libraries 2005
March 17, 2005
The Challenges
• Budget cuts
• Staff reductions
• Increasing customer expectations for high quality
library services
• Need a tool that can gather all the related deep
“buried” data to perform systematical analysis
and comparison, and supply meaningful data
for decision-making. No such tool exists in
current market.
The Solution
• Nashville Public Library has been developing
a deep data mining system, which can
monitor almost all the aspects of its
operation, and supply administration
with decision-making data.
• This system has been playing significant
role in easing the gap between
diminishing resources and demand
for accountability.
Holds Management
“Holds Management” is a section of the whole system, we
will use this section for today’s presentation
Note: The data use in this presentation is for demo purpose
only, they do not necessary reflect the reality of the
operation at Nashville Public Library
What can the Holds Management do for us?
• Use our limited book budget to get maximum return in
terms of meeting customer needs
• What titles should we buy
• How many copies should we buy and why
• What is the status of the related orders
• Automatically calculated based on mathematical
formula
*****
Collect All The Holds For Each Title
Challenge: Find out all the holds under each title and related
items.
Translate Holds Information To Purchase Decisions
(1)
• Sample: The Broker/John Grisham - Holds 314
• Holds Ratio is 3:1
• The total number of copies to be added =
314 holds / 3 - the total number of copies purchased
List out total number of items purchased under each title
Translate Holds Information To Purchase Decisions
(1)
Continue …
• The total number of copies need to be added
= 314 holds / 3 - total copies purchased
= 314 holds / 3 – 55 copies
= 49.7 copies
Not all the copies purchased are still available for
service
Translate Holds Information To Purchase Decisions
(2)
• We have to find out all the copies under each title
that are no longer in service, which includes:
Lost & Paid
Damaged
Claim Returned
Withdrawn
Missing
Billed
Staff Use
The system can identify all the “non-service” copies,
deduct the amount from the total copies purchased, and
arrive at the number of available copies accordingly:
Translate Holds Information To Purchase Decisions
(2)
Continue …
• The total number of copies need to be purchased
= 314 holds / 3 - total number of available copies
= 314 holds / 3 – 36 copies
= 68.7 copies
What about the copies currently on order ?
Translate Holds Information To Purchase Decisions
(3)
• Finds out the total number of copies of each title
currently on order
• Automatically links each title to its orders
The system finds out all the items on order under each
title and then list them out
Translate Holds Information To Purchase Decisions
(3)
Continue …
• The total number of copies need to be added
= 314 holds / 3 - total number of available copies –
total number of copies currently on order
= 314 holds / 3 – 36 – 32
= 36.7 copies
We should exam all the titles currently in cataloging
process stage and include all the copies if there are any
Translate Holds Information To Purchase Decisions
(4)
• The system then searches the total number of copies
of each title currently in processing at Cataloging
Department
• If copies are found, they will be included in the
calculation
Locate the total number of copies under each title currently in
processing
Translate Holds Information To Purchase Decisions
(4)
Continue …
• The total number of copies need to be added
= 314 holds / 3 - total number of available copies – total
number of copies currently on order – total number
of copies currently in processing
= 314 holds / 3 – 36 – 32 – 2
= 34.7 copies
Pay Attention to the Ratio Information !
There is a big difference in the ratios
between book and DVD, why?
Translate Holds Information To Purchase Decisions
(5)
Holds Ratio
•
Books
• DVDs
3:1
12:1
Translate Holds Information To Purchase Decisions
Continue …
(5)
Holds Ratio
• Books 21 days check out + 3 times of 21 days renews
= 21 days + 3 x 21 days
= 21 days + 63 days
= 84 days
• DVDs 7 days check out + 1 time of 7 days renew
= 7 days + 7 days
= 14 days
• 84 days / 14 days = 6 times
Translate Holds Information To Purchase Decisions
(5)
Continue …
• If we use 3:1 as holds ratio for books
then the holds ratio for DVDs should be
(3 x 6) :1
= 18:1
• We use 12:1 as Holds ratio for DVDs for now
Needed or Not – Green Light and Red Light
System Demo:
http://localhost/project1/holdslist.asp
Thank You
Suliang Feng Administrator, Automation & Technical Services
(615) 862-5805 [email protected]
Elyse Adler
Administrator, Research & Special Projects
(615) 862-5776 [email protected]
Nashville Public Library
615 Church Street
Nashville, TN, 37219