The Future of Prevention
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Transcript The Future of Prevention
Health Reform:
Is Your Community
Ready for 2014?
Frances M. Harding, Director
SAMHSA’s Center for Substance Abuse Prevention
2011 School for Prevention Leadership
Washington, DC • October 20, 2011
Role of Prevention in Substance Use
and Mental Health Disorders
Behavioral health is essential for health
Addiction as a complex and chronic disease
Recovery as a process rather than an event
Ongoing contact and support to complement treatment
Natural supports such as friends, peers, and family
Evidence-based, multi-component prevention programs
Selected National Prevention
Strategy Actions
Communities can:
• Develop comprehensive prevention systems.
• Establish linkages.
• Conduct education, outreach, and training.
Health care systems, insurers, and clinicians can:
• ID and screen patients for excessive drinking.
• ID, track, and prevent inappropriate patterns of prescribing.
• Develop and adopt evidence-based guidelines for prescribing
opiates.
Health Reform
More people will have insurance coverage.
Theme: Prevent diseases, promote wellness
Integrated care: New thinking—recovery, wellness, role of
peers, response to whole health needs
New opportunities for behavioral health:
• Parity: Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equality Act
and within Affordable Care Act
• Tribal Law and Order Act
• National Action Alliance for Suicide Prevention
Medicare and Medicaid changes
National Prevention Strategy
Priorities
Five Causes Account For
66% of All Deaths
• Tobacco Free Living
• Preventing Drug Abuse and
Excessive Alcohol Use
• Healthy Eating
• Active Living
• Mental and Emotional Wellbeing
• Reproductive and Sexual
Health
• Injury and Violence Free Living
Heart Disease
All Other
Causes
34%
5%
5%
Cancer
27%
Chronic Lower
Respiratory Disease
23%
Stroke
6%
Unintentional Injuries
Source: National Vital Statistics
Report, CDC, 2008
5
Health Reform: A Defining
Moment for Prevention
Emerging opportunities, growing complexity:
• Multiple client pathways—primary care, behavioral health,
schools, jails/prisons, child welfare
• Service coverage issues—third-party payment and Block
Grant funding
• Behavioral health integration in health homes
• Incentives for mutual integration of behavioral health and
primary health care activities
• Definition of prevention services and service models
• Dissemination of evidence-based practices
• Behavioral workforce training and support
Challenges— Community, State, and
National Leadership
Individuals Served by SSAs
Individuals Served by MHAs
Insured
39%
Uninsured
39%
Uninsured
61%
Insured
61%
90–95 percent will have the opportunity to be covered
by Medicaid or through insurance exchanges.
New Roles—Community Leadership
Ensure your community’s voice is heard in the design and
execution of health reform.
Develop or enhance strategic partnerships with nontraditional partners for prevention.
Work with States to serve more than traditional Block
Grant populations.
Focus on recovery support—help people get and stay well.
SAMHSA’s PRINCIPLES
PEOPLE
Stay focused on the
goal
PARTNERSHIP
Cannot do it alone
www.samhsa.gov
PERFORMANCE
Make a measurable
difference
Collaboration is the key!
www.samhsa.gov
www.samhsa.gov/about/cbhsq.aspx
www.samhsa.gov/about/cmhs.aspx
www.samhsa.gov/about/csap.aspx
www.samhsa.gov/about/csat.aspx