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FY 2009 Second Quarter Update
and
FY 2010 & FY 2011 Forecast
February 10, 2009
The Update
Uncertain Economic Climate
State Budget – No Good News
FY 2009 2nd QTR Update
FY 2010 & FY 2011 Forecast
Budget Process & Calendar
Economic Development
Local stimulus
Council comment on direction
2
An Uncertain Economic Outlook
National economy still failing
Rapid financial sector collapse
Restricted credit – no lending
Property and auto sales dropping
Unemployment at 10% soon
CA Retail Vacancies
2001 = 6%
2009 = 13%
3
An Uncertain Economic Outlook
2-3 year recovery?
Perhaps a different kind of recovery?
V
L shaped path
Personal income for goods down
Retail industry shrinking
versus
(thousands of shopping malls to close)
Property tax growth slowed
4
Federal Stimulus Hopes
The House version includes…
$31B to states, local governments & non-profits
• Investments for infrastructure
• Emergency assistance to families & individuals
• $1B in new, 1-time CDBG funding
The Senate version may be different
No new CDBG funding
No meaningful affordable housing funds
5
Bad News from the State
-$17B FY 2009
-$25B FY 2010
-$42B Deficit (23% of budget!)
Cash flow problems (funding deferrals)
Potential State solutions
Cuts to Health & Redevelopment
Bond against lottery
Sales tax temporary increase
Spending cap
Need budget reform
6
More Bad News from the State
More State cuts now…
Parking Fines – new legislation
•
•
Loss of $3/citation = loss of $1M/year
Increase fines to recoup loss
DMV fees & reduced City revenue
Frozen CIP & transportation funding
Health & mental health grant
reimbursements
We are managing State cuts through
immediate expenditure reductions.
7
FY09 2nd QTR Results Worsen
Overall revenue loss of - $2.4M
Property Transfer Tax down 45% (-$3.0M)
Sales Tax down 2.6% (-$500,000)
Parking Meter revenue down 7% (-$400K)
Property Tax growth slowed
Permit Activity down
8
GF Revenue Forecast
Declines:
Property Transfer Tax
Sales Taxes
Vehicle In-lieu Tax
Parking Fines
Increases:
Transient Occupancy Tax
Ambulance Fees
Other Revenue
And property tax is still growing…
9
Property Transfer Tax Decline
Real estate market collapsed
45% Revenue DECLINE
20,000,000
15,000,000
10,000,000
5,000,000
0
FY 05
FY 06
FY 07
FY 08
FY 09
TRANSFER TAX
10
Property Sales Tax Decline
Changes since last year (FY 2008):
Total Property Sales down 45%
Commercial Property Sales down 77%
Residential Property Sales down 31%
11
Decline in Assessed Value Growth
10.00%
9.00%
8.00%
7.00%
6.00%
5.00%
4.00%
3.00%
2.00%
1.00%
0.00%
9.30%
8.80%
9.40%
6.90%
5.40%
4.50%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
12
Immediate Actions
Hiring Freeze
Deferring capital projects
(pending State $)
Limit overtime spending
Limiting non-essential expenses
Passage of Measure GG helps now
fully fund Fire Department staffing
prevent fire station closures
13
How is FY09 2nd QTR spending?
Hiring freeze = salary savings
Savings help offset revenue losses
General Fund
- $2.37M revenue
+$2.28M savings
(-$90K gap)
Next 6 months uncertain
State budget?
Federal stimulus?
No budget increases
14
FY 2010 & FY 2011 Outlook
Revenues down
State uncertain
Economy uncertain
Not a time for growth
Available capital funding reduced
Reductions needed for all funds
15
Policy Framework
1-time revenue for 1-time expenses
Long-term fiscal health
2-year budget
5-year planning (focus on year 3 impacts)
Prudent Reserve
Control labor costs – minimize layoffs
Manage unfunded liabilities
No new programs without new revenues
or expenditure cuts
Balance grant and enterprise funds
16
2-YR Budget…3-YR Problem
PERS rate spike in FY 2012
Revised 3-Year Forecast - Not Balanced
(in millions)
FY 2010
Projected Revenue
$146.50
Projected Expenses
$149.20
Balance
($2.70)
With PERS Rate Increase
Revised Balance
($2.70)
FY 2011
FY 2012
$149.50
$152.30
$153.20
$158.30
($3.70)
($6.00)
$3.00
($3.70)
($9.00)
Need GF reductions over 3 years of 6%
Year 3 reflects PERS rate spike
Assumes CIP funding reductions
17
Other Revenue Funds Face Deficits
Public and Mental Health Funds
Streetlight Assessment Fund
Rate increase in FY 2010: 15-30%
Clean Storm Fund
Possible General Fund subsidy increase
Refuse Fund
Expenditure cuts
Ballot in FY 2010
Permit Service Center Fund
Expenditure cuts
18
What are the Next Steps?
Plan for long term
Control costs
Continued budget review
Discuss with labor unions & employees
Council workshops focus on…
key program areas
performance outcomes
Prepare for Federal stimulus package
19
Goals & Values
Maintain City’s long-term fiscal health
Provide quality services to residents
Recognize the exceptional work our
employees do
20
Budget Calendar & Workshops
Date
Agenda
February 10
Action
Action/Topic
FY 2009 Mid-year Update, FY 2010/FY2011 Forecast &
Program Focus: Economic Development
February 17 Workshop Budget Update & Program Focus: Environment
February 24 Workshop Budget Update & Program Focus: Public Health
March 10 Workshop Budget Update & Program Focus: Youth Services
Budget Update & Program Focus: Transportation, Library,
March 17 Workshop
Administrative Services
March 24 Workshop
April 21
Action
Council Feedback on Budget Priorities &
Program Focus: Capital Improvement Program
Public Hearing on CDBG/ESG Annual Action Plan and proposed
allocations to community agencies
May 5 Workshop FY 2010 & FY 2011 Proposed Biennial Budget
May 5
Action
Adopt funding allocations and Annual Action Plan for CDBG and
ESG
May 19
Action
Public Hearing #1: Budget & Fees
May - June
n/a
Community Meeting(s) on the Proposed Budget
June 2
June 9
Action
Action
Council recommendations on budget to City Manager
Public Hearing #2: Budget & Fees
June 23
Action
Adopt FY 2010 & FY 2011 Biennial Budget & Tax Rates
21
Program Focus: Economic Development
Regional economy is struggling
What are Berkeley impacts?
Business downturn
Job losses
What can we do locally?
Council comments on direction
22