Transcript 1.abstract - Hi Projects

Student Name
Guide Name
USN NO
H.O.D Name
Name Of The College & Dept
 CONTENTS
1.
Abstract
2.
Objectives
3.
Block diagram
4.
Methodology
5.
Advantages & disadvantages
6.
Applications
7.
Conclusion
1.ABSTRACT:
In this system, using MEMS accelerometer and GPS tracking
system is developed for accidental monitoring. The system consists of
cooperative components of an accelerometer, microcontroller unit, GPS
device and GSM module. In the event of accident, this wireless device will
send mobile phone short massage indicating the position of vehicle by GPS
system to family member, emergency medical service (EMS) and nearest
hospital.
2.OBJECTIVES:
1.
To Reduce the Human Death Ratio due to Road Accident in India.
2.
To intimate the condition of the victim who met with accident.
3.
If accident takes place, fast indication by message to emergency care
centers to intimate the condition of victims.
.
3.BLOCK DIAGRAM :
BUFFER
DRIVER
RELAY
GPS RECEIVER FOR
AREA TRACKING
OUTPUT DEVICES
BUZZER
OR
DC MOTOR AS
WATER SPRINKLER
M
OR
ACCIDENT
MONITORING SYSTEM
VISUAL
INDICATION
MONOSTABLE
MULTIVIBRATOR
ARM PROCESSOR
SUPPLY
16 X 2 DISPLAY
GSM TX
+12 Volts
+5 Volts
GND
230 V, AC
Supply
TRANSFORMER
RECTIFIER
FILTER
REGULATOR
HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:
ARM 7 / Cortex M3, LCD, Relay Driver, Relays, Resistors, Capacitors, LEDs, Crystal, Diodes, Transformer, Voltage Regulator,
Push Button.
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:
Keil compiler uVision 4, Language: Embedded C or Assembly, WLPRO Programmer
4. METHODOLOGY:
This proposed methodology is the automatic system
which will provide the solution for identifying the accident location and also
the status of the victims in the accident. The victims are the vital information
transmitted to the nearest emergency care centers spontaneously when the
accidents occurred.
1.
The proposed system automates the accident
2.
Identification and alerting to the emergency care unit.
3.
The physiological conditions of the victim and the location of the
accident area all information send to the emergency care unit.
4.
Using GSM coding (i.e.) ARM Controller give step-by-step information
about patient to nearby hospital.
5. ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES:
 ADVANTAGES:
1.
Women can go any where with more secure.
2.
Avoids the women rape.
3.
Culprits can be easily found and can be punished.
4.
Consumes less power.
5.
Provides very accurate data via GPS system.
6.
Allows the remote location of asset from anywhere there is cellular
Service.
DISADVANTAGES:
The only thing that is clear about constitutional protections
for location-based service information is the lack of clarity.
6.APPLICATIONS:
1. It can be used safeguard the women in critical coditions .
2. It can be used to detect the vehicles under theft.
3. It can be employed for tracking any movable objects
4. Fleet control.
5. Stolen vehicle searching.
6. Animal control.
7. Race control.
8. Espionage/surveillance. .
7.CONCLUSION:
The proposed work is the prototype which has delivered very
reliable results of accident identification, location and physiological
parameters monitoring and transmission. The entire works have to be
integrated with the automobile to validate its functionality and reliability.
Thus this work will reduce the accident death ratio in considerable amount
even in rural roads. Then it has a great importance in day to day life of the
people in the country like India. The complete integration with automobile,
the accident identification module will be fastened with the standard Airbag
ECU (Electronic Control Unit). This will optimize the proposed technology
to the maximum extent and deliver the best accident identification system.
THANK YOU