Transcript Slide 1

WITCH
Control System
Michaël Tandecki
&
The WITCH collaboration
S. Van Gorp, E. Traykov , V. De Leebeeck, G. Soti, F. Wauters, N. Severijns
(K.U.Leuven),
M. Beck, P. Friedag, J. Mader, C. Weinheimer (Univ. Munster),
F. Wenander, A. Herlert (ISOLDE-CERN) ,
F. Glück, V. Kozlov (FZK Karlsrühe),
D. Zakoucky (NPI-Rez, Prague)
Outline
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WITCH: overview & status
Experimental requirements & hardware
CS implementation
To-do list
Conclusion & Outlook
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Outline
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WITCH: overview & status
Experimental requirements & hardware
CS implementation
To-do list
Conclusion & Outlook
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Physics principle
Hb = CV HV + CA HA + CS HS + CT HT + CP HP
b-n correlation
' 2
S
CS  C
v
W ( )  1  a cos( ) a  1 
2
c
CV
2
Scalar
Vector
b+
b+
1
0.8
0.6
ne
e.g. Fermi b+-decay
V
S
0.4
ne
0.2
0
100
200
300
400
500
Recoil energy (eV)
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Penning traps
B: radial
confinement
E: axial
confinement
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Retardation spectrometer
Energy conversion
Ekin1 B1 0.1T


 1.1%
kin
E0 B0
9T
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Location & overview
WITCH: Weak Interaction Trap for Charged particles
~7m
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
• First retardation spectrum (of 124In)
obtained in Nov. 2006
• Run on 35Ar unveiled some new
problems
• Work was done to investigate these
issues and perform the necessary
upgrades
• Nov 2009; second run on 35Ar which
showed that all of the upgrades made
were successful; low level ionization
prevented us from measuring a clean
retardation spectrum
spectrometer
Status of the experiment
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Outline
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•
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WITCH: overview & status
Experimental requirements & hardware
CS implementation
To-do list
Conclusion & Outlook
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Experimental cycle
1.
Ejection trigger from REXTRAP
2.
Beamgate is triggered for a TOF
separation
3.
PDT is triggered to pulse down the ions
4.
Cooling cycle in the cooler trap
5.
Transfer to decay trap
6.
Ions are kept in the decay trap for the
measurement
7.
The DAQ system is allowed to count;
retardation power supply and DAQ are
synchronized (to have a correspondence
between time and retardation voltage)
8.
Ions are ejected downwards
0s
~ 100 ms
~ 1s
~ 5s
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
WITCH hardware
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Vacuum
–
Pfeiffer TPG300 & TPG262
–
ACT200 & ACT600 (for ATP400 & ATP900 Alcatel turbo pumps)
Electrode voltages
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IKS custom-made (10 channels from -500 to 500V)
–
ISEG NHQ 234M (2 channels with higher precision – 4kV)
–
ISEG EHQ F020n (16 channels from 0 to -2kV)
–
ISEG CPx (separate modules that go to -10kV)
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
WITCH hardware
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IKS vacuum interlock system
Traps
– IKS Gate & delay generator (2 devices with each 20 channels)
– IKS trap supply (32 channels, 4 steps between -15 & 15V)
– IKS endcap supply (4 channels, switching between -20 & 450V)
Excitations (frequency generator)
– Stanford Research Instruments DS345
– IKS RF switch
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
WITCH hardware: Gate & Delay Unit
• Early replacement/back-up solution for the
PPG100 card (and now permanent)
Advantages
flexible; experimental cycles (e.g.
excitations) can be changed easily
Disadvantages
many cables needed
overview of the cycle can be lost
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
WITCH hardware
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Spectrometer
– IKS retardation voltage supply
(in max. 40 steps from 0 to 500V)
Data-acquisition
– WIENER (to read a CAMAC crate; QDC, TDC, scalar)
– Ortec MCS-pci (counter with variable time bins)
– Tektronix oscilloscope(s)
– Keithley electrometer
Miscellaneous
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Thermocouple read-out (Pico technology TC-08)
Cryostat resistors (for temperature indication)
Liquid levels
Magnets power supply
IKS cross-beam ion source power supply
Xantrax power supply (for 60kV ion source)
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Outline
•
•
•
•
•
WITCH: overview & status
Experimental requirements & hardware
CS implementation
To-do list
Conclusion & Outlook
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Situation (of programs) 2 years ago
Separate controls for different devices, on different
computers
• HV control (with remote control via VI server)
• Timing
• Scan.GUI
• Oscilloscope
(Easy) operation of the system was only possible
thanks to remote desktopping
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Computer situation (physically)
Computers
Data-acquisition
Pressure gauges
Vacuum interlock
power supplies VBL
‘Trap computer’
Trap electronics
Remote control
computer
Power supplies
for the HBL
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Computer distribution/architecture
WITCH internet
WITCH DAQ
Internet gateway
+ GUIs
Ortec & WIENER cards
+ GUIs
CS data (object properties)
DAQ data
CS commands
WITCH CS server
DNS, DMS server, SQL server,
slow monitoring (pressures,
temperatures), data server
WITCH traps
WITCH slow controls
RS232 (USB): trap power
supplies, timing unit
GPIB: frequency generators,
scope, electrometer
RS232: pressure gauges, HV
supplies
DEVICES
CAN: HV supplies
CS device computers, slow controls
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Interfaces: HV control
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Interfaces: Trap Control (GADU)
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Interfaces: Trap Control (electrodes)
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Interfaces: Scan.GUI
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Outline
•
•
•
•
•
WITCH: overview & status
Experimental requirements & hardware
CS implementation
To-do list
Conclusion & Outlook
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
To-do list
• HV control
– add the odd power supply (three electrodes remaining)
– polish the instrument drivers
• TrapControl;
– Work on the interface for the trap electrodes
– Implement an FPGA card?
• Scan.GUI
– Polish & finish it
• Use data from CS when taking data (for logging purposes)
• Start using the DSC engine
• Tune the basics: CAN communication when restarting the system..
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009
Conclusion & Outlook
• The most important thing for us: it is working
• CS gives us more flexibility; every device can be
easily accessed on every computer
• Outlook
– Finalizing some of the GUIs
– Tune some drivers a bit more
– I can tidy up (and make available) some CS
classes (and drivers) if people need it.
Michaël Tandecki – CS workshop – 19/02/2009