Transcript Deciduous Forest - Effingham County Schools

Picture taken by Tiffany Phifer
http://files.jmlovextdf.webnode.com/200000013-efc93f0c34/deciduous_500.jpg
Deciduous Forest
Where we live!
4 Seasons- Fall, Winter, Spring, and Summer
Mild Summers and Winters: Summer months usually begin in
early June and end in late August. Winter months don't
begin until December.
Moderate Rainfall: average 30 to 60 inches a year.
Almost all of the world's deciduous forest is located by an
ocean. The ocean and the wind play a role in the
temperature and climate change of changing seasons.
Deciduous Forest
Deciduous forests contain trees that have leaves
that change colors seasonally and fall off during
cold seasons
Carotenoids- pigment produced in the chloroplast
during the fall seasons. Gives leaves the red,
yellow, and orange colors.
Plants include: Maples, Oaks, Hickory
Broad leaves allow more sunlight to be captured
for photosynthesis
http://www.city-data.com/picfilesv/picv14879.php
http://comountainland.com/48_csr.htm
http://www.dustinryan.com/CharlestonPhotography/index.php?showimage=253
Animals
Deer, squirrels, rabbits, racoons
Adaptations:
-Birds migrate during the colder seasons to
warmer climates.
-Animals shed fur during the warmer
seasons.
-Hibernation- period of dormancy and little
activity to slow metabolism when food is
more scarce.
http://www.massdeerservice.com/about_us.htm
http://duncraft.atom5.com/squirrel-facts-3411.html
http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/staticfiles/NGS/
Shared/StaticFiles/animals/images/800/platypus.jpg
http://english.cri.cn/mmsource/image/2005-5-23/scene01.jpg
http://www.windows2universe.org/earth/images/rainforest_map_big2.jpg
Tropical Rain Forest

Wettest and Hottest Biome on Earth!

Over 100 inches of rainfall a year

No Seasons - Soil is very nutrient-poor

More Biodiversity than any other biome
› 70% of the species are trees
http://www.thewildclassroom.com/biomes/rainfores
ts/images/rainforestlayers.jpg
Emergent Layer
Canopy Layer
Understory Layer
Shrub Layer
Subterranian
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/Detail_of_coffee_plant_showing_beans_and_leaves.j
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http://www.bfeedme.com/wpcontent/uploads/2006/03/Avocado%20Tree.jpg
http://www.lightsphere.com/photos/garden/ba
nana_plant/display/banana_plant.jpg
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/01/Leafcutter_ants_transporting_leaves.jpg
http://blog.bekahbrunstetter.com/wpcontent/uploads/2008/05/sloth.jpg
http://yoga108.org/images/blog/2007/99.jpg
Adaptations?

Plants

Animals
Adaptations

Plants
› Grow tall to get sunlight
› Vines grow up trees to
reach sunlight
› Not many branches
› Deep Roots
› Thinner Bark

Animals
› Stay in the shaded
Shrub layer
› No fir
› Birds beaks adapted for
eating berries and fruit
› Arms and hands for
climbing
› Camoflague
Tropical Rain Forest Precipitation
Dec. Forest Precipitation
Trop. RF Temperatures
Dec. Forest Temperatures