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The European approach
FUTURE INTERNET RESEARCH AND
EXPERIMENTATION
FIRE
Seattle July 2009
Per Blixt
Head of Unit
European Commission
DG Information Society and Media
New Infrastructure Paradigms and Experimental Facilities
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"The views expressed in this presentation are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the European Commission"
summary
 Future Internet: background and motivation
 The European approach: Future Internet in Framework
Programme 7 and beyond
 FIRE
 Conclusions
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scale factor: how big is big?
WEB sites:
30 new Million sites added in 2008
17% annual growth
 Google indexed 26 Million pages in 1998 – today it indexes 1 trillion pages
 There are currently 210 billion emails per day (73% spam)
 User generated content (e.g YouTube) produces 73+ billion streams in 2008
 Facebook and MySpace each have over 100 million users (3/4 teenagers)
 3.7 million pictures uploaded every day in Flickr
 1.3 trillion SMS messages in 2008
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mobile and “things” factor
 Internet goes mobile due to the widespread of smart terminals and of
broadband mobile networks
 +50% in 2008; >1 Billion users expected to use their mobile as
Internet gateway in 2012
2100
Subscriptions (Millions)
1800
1500
1200
Broadband
Subscription, 2/3
mobile in 2012
Smartphone
shipments x1000
900
600
300
0
2005
2006
2007
2008 2009
Mobile
2010
2011
2012
Fixed
Towards trillions of connected devices, Internet of objects,
novel applications driven by user needs:
CONTEXT: e.g. Geo-location as embedded capability
PARTICIPATION: e.g. Combine virtual with the physical world
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video factor
Changes in consumer Internet IP traffic:
Change in IP traffic by category
2006-2012, in Exa Bytes** per month
 P2P stable (even low decrease)
 Strong growth of video streaming
30
32.2
consumer
business
 Video doubles traffic every 2 years
20
Breakdown of consumer Internet IP traffic*
12.0
monthly traffic 2008, as a % of total traffic
10
Internet video
to PC
25.3%
Web, email,
data
18.5%
total:
5.3 EB*
4.4
6.2%
2.2
2006
1.1%
0.7%
3.0
4.1
0
Others:
11.5%
3.5%
P2P traffic
44.4%
Internet video to TV
9.8
7.7*
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
gaming
Video communications
VoIP
Source: Cisco Visual Networking Index, 2007–2012 (June 2008)
*: 2008 consumer IP traffic = Internet traffic (5.3 EB) +
non-Internet traffic (2.4 EB), or 7.7 EB
**: 1 ExaB = 1018 B
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services factor
A multitude of connected IT services,
which are offered, bought, sold, used,
repurposed, and composed by a
worldwide
network
of
service
providers, consumers, aggregators,
and brokers
- resulting in -
a new way of offering, using, and
organising IT supported functionality
Number of Web services found by SEEKDA
crawler during the past 25 months
Adapted from SAP Research, 2008, and SEEKDA, 2008
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trustworthy information
society
 Cyber-threats, cyber-crime
 Complexity of critical Infrastructures
 Trust, accountability, transparency
 Identity, privacy and user empowerment
 Human values and acceptance
summary
 Future Internet: background and motivation
 The European approach: Future Internet in Framework
Programme 7 and beyond
 FIRE
 Conclusions
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7th FP 2007/13 – 50,521M€
FP7 Cooperation Programme: 32,413 M€
Space,1430, 4%
Socio-economic, 623, 2%
Security, 1400, 4%
Health, 6100, 19%
Transport, 4160, 13%
Food, 1935, 6%
Environment, 1890, 6%
Energy, 2350, 7%
ICT, 9050, 28%
NMT, 347, 11%
Strengthening Competitiveness through Co-operation
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ICT WorkProgramme 2009-10
Technology roadblocks
ETPs
Network and
Service
Infrastructures
Cognitive Systems,
Interaction,
Robotics
Components,
Systems,
Engineering
Socio-economic goals
Digital
Libraries
and
Content
Towards
sustainable
and
personalised
healthcare
ICT for
Mobility,
Environmental
Sustainability
and Energy
Efficiency
ICT for
Independent
Living,
Inclusion
and
Governance
557M€ (~70% on Future Internet)
Future and Emerging
Technologies
i2010
Flagships
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ICT challenge 1
Pervasive and Trusted Network and Services Infrastructures
Call 4
80 M€
1.5 Networked Media
and 3D Internet
Call 5
37 M€
1.3 Internet of things
Call 5
110 M€
1.2 Internet of Services and Software
1.1 The Network of the Future
Call 5
50 M€
Call 5
90 M€
Call 4
110 M€
Call 5
80 M€
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Challenge 1
- Coordination of on-going EU R&D activities
94 EU-funded projects, 400 M€, >500 participants
(+ 300-400 M€ euros expected in 1-2 years)
Future Internet assembly (Fia) for projects
Future Internet Forum (FIF) for MS
- PPP complementing the FP7-ICT WP
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summary
 Future Internet: background and motivation
 The European approach: Future Internet in Framework
Programme 7 and beyond
 FIRE
 Conclusions
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“creating a research environment for
investigating and experimentally validating
highly innovative and revolutionary ideas“
To investigate, test and compare, at large scale, new
paradigms and future internet architectures, and their
socio-economic impact
validation
long-term
research
requirements
large scale
experiment.
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
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FIRE
 Anticipating technology trends
 Assessing business models
 Evaluating societal impact
 User-centric development
 Data-intensive experimental research
User Communities
Test bed 1
Test bed 1
Test bed 4
Test bed 6
Test bed 6
Test bed 2
Test bed 4
Exp
1
Test bed 7
Test bed 2
Exp4
Test bed 7
Test bed 3
Exp2
Test bed 3
Exp5
Test bed 9
Test bed 5
Test bed 5
Exp3
Test bed 8
Federated Service Testbeds
Test bed 8
Federated Network Testbeds
FIRE Experimental Facility
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FIRE goal: Understand
• Keywords:
how Internet is changing
economy and society,
and how it can improve
society and environment
– Network ( /Services)
– Complexity
– Multidisciplinarity
– Empirical approaches
•Towards an “internet science”?•••
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experimentally-driven, multi-disciplinary research
validation
OPNEX
ECODE
N4C
SmartNet
Perimeter
Nanodata
centers
ResumeNet
SelfNet
long-term
research
large scale
experiment.
requirements
Building the experimental facility
VITAL++
WISEBED
PII
Federica
OneLab2
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
support actions
FIREWORKS
(from Call2 Objective 1.6: Community Funding 40 M€)
PARADISO
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7
FIRE Launch Event, Paris, 10 September 2008
Building the FIRE experimental
facility & stimulating its use
25 M€
for IPs
FIRE Components
(gradual expansion)
(20%)
FIRE Users
(user stimulation)
(20%)
Defining the
challenges for
the facility
FIRE experimentally
driven research
20 M€
for STREPs
Taking
advantage of
the facility
Co-ordination and support actions - 5 M€ for CSAs
ICT Call 5
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Ideas on collaboration for FIRE
facility projects
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summary
 Future Internet: background and motivation
 The European approach: Future Internet in Framework
Programme 7 and beyond
 FIRE
 Conclusions
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conclusions
 Future Internet is recognised as a priority at
European and international levels
 A comprehensive set of initiatives and tools
are in place to pool resources
 Experimentation has a crucial role in those
developments
 International cooperation is key, we can
make a difference
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Thanks you for your attention!
more information on….
http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ict/programme/challenge1_en.html
http://www.future-internet.eu/
http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ict/fire/home_en.html
[email protected]
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