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The European FIRE Initiative
Future Internet Research and Experimentation
October 2008
Dr. Max Lemke
European Commission - DG INFSO
••• 1
Deputy Head of Unit, New Paradigms and Experimental Facilities
"The views expressed in this presentation are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the European Commission"
The original Internet design has successfully
enabled multiple waves of innovation! But…
Novel societal and commercial usages are pushing the
original Internet architecture to its limits…
 Mobility and pervasiveness
 Security, trust, dependability
 QoS for commercial video streaming applications and broadband services
 Heterogeneity of devices and services/applications (e.g. RFIDs, sensors)
 Complexity of network management
 …
••• 2
These requirements may go beyond the capabilities of NGN
architectures, currently envisaged by incumbent operators
Internet has become a critical infrastructure both
from the social and economic perspectives.
This was impossible to foresee when its 30-years
old architecture was defined.
Is there a need for a Future Internet?
••• 3
Terabyte networks
Complexity
Mobility
Technological
Internet of things
Clean slate approaches
Economic
Societal/Political
Support investments:
backward
compatibility
Need for (open)
standards
Security for commercial services and
applications
European competitiveness on future Internet (act where market forces fail)
Consumer protection / empowerment
Social responsibility: preserve neutrality, openness, fairness, social role
Balance the need for security/accountability and the right to privacy
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Internet of Services, Service Web
3D Internet
Trust
Security
Networks of the Future
Internet
•••of
5 Things
Pervasive and Trustworthy Network and Services Infrastructures
THE FUTURE INTERNET
Networked
Media and
3D Internet
Internet of Things
and Enterprise
Environments
Internet of Services,
Software and Virtualisation
The Network
of the Future
EU contribution in Challenge 1 in 2007/2008: 585 M€
incl. > 200 M€ closely related to the Future Internet
Planned EU contribution under the federating theme
••• 6
“Future Internet” in 2009/2010: > 567 M€
ONELAB2
PII
FIREWORK
PARADISO
OPNEXT
ECODE
N4C
SmartNet
Perimeter
Echos
ResumeNet
SelfNet
VITAL++
WISEBED
P2P NEXT
TA2
2020 3D Media
NAPA-WINE
SEA
ADAMANTIUM
SAPIR
VICTORY
PetaMedia
CONTENT
4NEM
Services
Architectures
Content creation
and delivery
Network
Architecture and
Mobility
TRILOGY
4WARD
EFIPSANS
E3
SENSEI
CHIANTI
PSIRP
N-CRAVE
MOBITHIN
MOMENT
AUTOI
SMOOTH-IT
SOCRATES
ETNA
SENDORA
EURO-NF (NoE)
sISI
EIFFEL
eMOBILITY
MobileWeb2.0
Internet of
“Things”
ASPIRE
COIN
CuteLoop
iSURF
CASAGRAS
IRMOS
NEXOF-RA
RESERVOIR
SLA@SOI
SOA4ALL
OPEN
SHAPE
m CIUDAD
PERSIST
SERVFACE
S-CUBE
Service WEB 3.0
NESSI 2010
Trust, Security, Privacy
FIRE Future Internet Res & Exp
IP
STP
NOE
SA
eMobility - NEM - NESSI - ePosss - ISI
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MASTER
TAS3
PRIMELIFE
TECOM
AVANTSSAR
AWISSENET
WOMBAT
PRISM
SWIFT
PICOS
eCRYPT II
FORWARD
THINK-TRUST
 Allowing European researchers to test new paradigms at
large scale, including interactions with end users and
communities
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
 Internet as a complex system: need to promote strategic,
advanced, experimentally-driven, multi-disciplinary
research on new internet concepts
validation
long-term
research
requirements
large scale
experimentation
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experimentally-driven, multi-disciplinary research
validation
OPNEX
ECODE
N4C
SmartNet
Perimeter
Nanodata
centers
ResumeNet
SelfNet
long-term
research
large scale
experiment.
requirements
building the experimental facility
VITAL++
WISEBED
PII
Federica
OneLab2
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
Testbed
support actions
FIREWORKS
PARADISO
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9
FIRE Launch Event, Paris, 10 September 2008
 Industries/SMEs: Albentia, Alcatel-Lucent, Ericsson, Nokia, Thales,
Intel, Italtel, NEC Europe, Thomson , Norut, Solinet, BCT, PLA, OCTO
 Operators: BT, France Telecom, Deutsche Telekom, Cosmote, OTE,
RBB, Telefonica, Telekom Austria, Telekomunikacja Polska, Turkcell,
VoiceGlobe, Vodafone-Panafon
 Research Centers: ETH, Fraunhofer, WIT, Create-Net, RACTI,
CNIT, EURESCOM, CERTH, INRIA, CNRS, KTH, CTRC, IBBT, Club of
Rome, MIT, NICTA
 Universities: Athens, Basel, Berlin, Bern, Braunschweig, Bucharest,
Delft, Dublin, UPC, Geneva, Jerusalem, KCL, Lancaster, Liege, Lubeck,
Lulea, Palermo, Passau, Patras, Madrid, Paderborn, Pisa, Poznan, Surrey,
Tel Aviv, UPMC, Uppsala, Warsaw
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FP7 – WP 2007/08:
Prototyping the concept
of federating testbeds
FP6: Early
design &
prototyping
PARADISO
WISEBED
FIRE Facility
FIRE-Research:
New paradigms
TESTBED PROJECTS
VITAL++
ONELAB2
PII
FEDERICA
FIREWorks
Other Projects
FP7, MSs, …
Network of
the Future
•open and dynamic
• supporting academia and industry
• proof-of-concept → pre-commercial tbs
• understanding the socio-economic dim.
Next: Expanding the
concept & building the
facility
• expand to include
service architectures
• support experimentation
cutting across layers
• enable socio-economic
impact assessment
• broaden involvement of
large user
communities
• support sustainability
• develop the facility in
close cooperation with
FIRE research projects
• Join forces in Europe
and collaborate
internationally
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 Future Internet as a Complex System
 Cross-layer, multidisciplinary, system approach
 Need for testing on the experimental facility
 Visionary research on Internet protocols, architectures
and services
 Open, bottom-up approach
 Not necessarily backward-compatible
 Multidisciplinary, allowing cross-fertilisation, e.g. bio-inspired
principles, evolutionary concepts, economic principles, …
 Experimentally-driven research
 Not just paperwork: research, theories must be based on testbeds
and data-driven experiments
 Allowing identification of potential evolutionary transition paths
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 The Internet is evolving towards a mobile Internet
 More radical Future Internet evolutions/re-designs will have complex
societal and economic repercussions
 Internet to be addressed as a complex system across layers – from
connectivity to services
 Need for a multidisciplinary research environment allowing large-scale
experimentation to identify technical, societal and economic
repercussions of changes to the current Internet
 In European ICT Research the Future Internet is one of three federating
research schemes
 Internet is a global issue: international co-operation is a must
 FIRE launched in September - 14 projects, 40 M€ funding
http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ict/fire ••• 13