Transcript HP ProCurve 6120 Blade Switch Series NPI Technical Training

HP ProCurve
6120 Blade
Switch Series
NPI Technical Training
Version 1.1
26 August 2009
© 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Audience
•
This training is designed for networking professionals who
are familiar with:
− Capabilities and installation of HP BladeSystem c-Class
enclosures (c3000 or c7000)
− Capabilities and installation of HP BladeSystem components
such as server, storage, and interconnect devices
− Basic capabilities and features of the ProCurve family of
edge and datacenter switches
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Introduction to the 6120
Blade Switch Series
•
Introduction to the 6120 Blade Switch Series
− Benefits, capabilities and features
− Hardware overview
− Software features
− Deployment scenarios
− Warranty and support
•
•
•
4
Blade Switch Installation
Blade Switch Configuration
Blade Switch Management and Troubleshooting
26 August 2009
HP ProCurve 6120 Blade Switch Series
•
Ideal for data centers
−
−
−
−
Ease deployment and provisioning of network connectivity
Can support high bandwidth applications like video streaming
Provides L2 switching support
Provides 1G and 10G infrastructure support
HP ProCurve 6120G/XG Blade Switch
c7000
Enclosure
HP ProCurve 6120XG Blade Switch
c3000
Enclosures
(two models)
•
16 server and storage bays
• 8 interconnect bays
• Redundant ILO
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8 server and storage bays
• 4 interconnect bays
Benefits and Features
7
Benefits
Features
Integrated Networking
Solutions
Integrated blade switch with robust Layer 2 switching
capabilities, and 1GbE and 10GbE uplinks, simplifies cable
deployments and reduces cost
Investment Protection
Flexible 1GbE/10GbE connectivity over copper & fiber
Lifetime warranty lowers operational costs
Flexible Network Architecture
Reduces complexity and provides choice and flexibility
along with top-of-rack and end-of-row server connectivity
Enhanced Security
User security using 802.1X, Web, and MAC authentication
through RADIUS
Port security
Management access security including SSL, SSH, and
Authorized IP Managers
Converged Application
Support
Data-driven IGMP and LLDP-MED support data, voice, and
video application deployments
Automated Server Provisioning
Integrates seamlessly with ProCurve Datacenter
Connection Manager (DCM) to simplify server and network
provisioning
Comprehensive Network
Management and Diagnostics
Integrated interconnect device management through the
HP Onboard Administrator
Other diagnostic and management tools include PCM+,
SNMP, port mirroring, RMON, and UDLD
26 August 2009
c-Class BladeSystem Interconnect
Types
•
Pass-thru module
− For scenarios where one-to-one server
to network connections are required
− Equivalent to a patch panel
•
Virtual Connect module
− Simplest, and most flexible connectivity
to a network
− Appears as a L2 bridge to the network
•
Ethernet switch
− Interconnect aggregation and cable
reduction using a managed switch
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− Provides typical L2 switching feature
set and may offer L3 routing
capabilities
26 August 2009
Switch and Virtual Connect
Interconnects:
Key Differences
•
•
•
•
Part of the LAN network
Enterprise class network
management and features
Consistent network
architecture from server
edge through TOR/EOR
Server is directly connected,
so any server change
affects the network
Server
Server
Server
Server
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Virtual Connect Interconnect
•
•
•
•
Part of the server system
Managed with the servers
Layer between servers and
network, so network
does not see server changes
— provides abstraction
Allows flexibility and control
of system resources
Server
LAN
Server
SAN
Server
Server
Virtual Connect
Switch Interconnect
LAN
SAN
6120G/XG Hardware Overview:
Front Panel
Midplane
1x 10GbE CX4 port
• CX4 cable
Module status LED
• Green—normal,
Amber—fault
Module locator LED
• Blue—selected
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•
•
16x 1GbE internal ports for server/storage blade access
1x 10GbE internal port for switch-to-switch access
2x 10GbE XFP ports
• DAC, SR and LR optics
2x 1GbE SFP ports
• Copper, and SX and
LX optics
For 10GbE & 1GbE ports:
Link status LED
• Green—connected,
Amber—fault
Link activity LED
• Green flashing—activity
Console port
• Type A
mini-USB
Clear
button
Reset
button
(recessed)
4x 10/100/1000 RJ-45 ports
Link status LED
• Green—connected, Amber—fault
Link activity LED
• Green flashing—10/100 activity
• Amber flashing—1000 activity
6120XG Hardware Overview:
Front Panel
Midplane
shared
port
(17)
•
•
16x 10GbE internal ports for server/storage blade access
1x 10GbE internal port for switch-to-switch access
Clear
button
Console port
• Type A
mini-USB
dedicated ports
(18, 19, 20, 21, 22)
individually shared
ports
(23, 24)
5x 10GbE SFP+ ports
• DAC, and SR, LR,
and LRM optics
Reset
button
2x 10GbE SFP+ ports
• DAC, and SR, LR,
and LRM optics
-- or --
Module status LED
• Green—normal,
Amber—fault
Module locator LED
• Blue—selected
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1x 10GbE CX4 port
• CX4 cable
-- or --
1x 10GbE SFP+ port
• DAC, and SR, LR, and
LRM optics
2x 10GbE internal
S2S ports
10GbE SFP+ ports also support use of
1GbE SFP (SX, LX, Gig-T) transceivers
6120G/XG Hardware Diagram:
Logical View
server / storage blades
midplane
connection
6120G/XG
Blade
Switch
MAC
EEPROM
512 KB
boot flash
256 MB
system flash
266 MHz 512
MB DDR
SDRAM
16x 1GbE
server links
I/O panel
indicators
& LEDs
...
Main Processor
1x 10GbE
S2S link
Freescale MPC8347 400 MHz
Reset &
clear
buttons
PCI bus
USB
port
line rate
switching
capacity with all
ports active
Network Chip
BCM56504
1x
10GbE
CX4
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2x
10GbE
XFP
2x
1GbE
SFP
4x 10/100/1000
RJ-45
6120XG Hardware Diagram:
Logical View
server / storage blades
midplane
connection
6120XG
Blade
Switch
MAC
EEPROM
512 KB
boot flash
640 MB
system flash
266 MHz 512
MB DDR
SDRAM
16x 10GbE
server links
I/O panel
indicators
& LEDs
...
Main Processor
2x 10GbE
S2S links
shared
Freescale MPC8347 400 MHz
Reset &
clear
buttons
PCI bus
USB
port
line rate
switching
capacity with all
ports active
1x 10GbE CX4
or 1x 10GbE SFP+
shared
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Network Chip
BCM56820
5x 10GbE SFP+
dedicated
2x 10GbE SFP+
or 2x 10GbE S2S
shared
Blade Switch Comparisons
ProCurve
6120G/XG
a
External
1GbE ports
2 SFP
4 RJ-45
External 10GbE 1 CX4
2 XFP
ports
ProCurve
6120XG
HP 1:10Gb
Ethernet BL-c
Cisco
3020
Cisco
3120G
Cisco
3120X
4 RJ-45
4 SFP/RJ-45
4 RJ-45
4 SFP/RJ-45
4 RJ-45
4 RJ-45
1 SFP+/CX4
5 SFP+
2 SFP+/S2S
1 CX4
2 XFP
None
None
4 SFP or
2 X2
512 MB RAM
640 MB flash
256 MB RAM
64 MB flash
128 MB RAM
32 MB Flash
256 MB RAM
64 MB flash
SNMPv3
None
1
Memory
512 MB RAM
256 MB flash
Management
LLDP-MED
SNMPv3
HTTPS
SNMPv3
SNMPv3
Access
Security
802.1X, Web, MAC auth
ACLs, SSH,
RADIUS &
TACACS+ auth
ACLs, 802.1X, Web, ACLs, 802.1X, Web, MAC
MAC auth
auth
1K groups
1K groups
1K groups
L2, L3, VRRP, 16K
MAC , 1K VLANs
L2+, 8K MAC,
1K VLANs
L2 (upgradeable to L3 &
IPv6), 8K MAC, 1K VLANs
Extensive, highly granular
with rate limiting & traffic
shaping
IGMP Multicast 256 groups
Forwarding/
Routing
L2, IPv6 host,
16K MAC ,
256 VLANs
L2, IPv6 host,
32K MAC ,
256 VLANs
Rate Limiting/
QoS
Ingress, L3/L4 prioritization
QoS and 802.1p
Extensive, highly
granular with rate
limiting & traffic
shaping
Stacking
No
No
No
Stackwise
Warranty
Lifetime
1 year
1 year
1 year
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1 1GbE SFP optics (SX and LX) and Gig-T transceivers can be installed in any of the external 10GbE ports.
26 August 2009
Software Features
General Networking Features
IP Multicast
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
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IEEE 802.1D MAC Bridges
IEEE 802.1p Priority
IEEE 802.1Q VLANs
IEEE 802.1v VLAN classification by Protocol
and Port
QOS (COS, TOS, DSCP)
IEEE 802.1D RSTP (formerly 802.1w)
IEEE 802.1Q MSTP (formerly 802.1s)
BPDU Protection and STP root guard
IEEE 802.3ad LACP
IEEE 802.3x Flow Control
RFC 792 ICMP
Broadcast Throttling
RFC 951 BOOTP and RFC 1542 Extensions
RFC 2030 SNTP
RFC 2131 DHCP Information Option with DHCP
Protection
TFTP, SFTP, FTP
Uni-Directional Link Detection
IPv6 Host
ICMP Rate-limiting
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IGMPv1, v2 & v3 (Data Driven)
Device Management
•
•
•
•
•
•
CLI Access Using Console, Telnet, or SSH
HTTP and HTTPS Web Management Access
SSHv1/SSHv2 Management Access
HP Onboard Administrator Integration
OOBM (with DHCP client default)
Authorized Managers List
Security
•
•
•
•
Concurrent Port-Based 802.1X, Web and MAC
Authentication
RADIUS & TACACS+
Port Security
MAC Address Lockout
Monitor and Diagnostics
•
•
Port Mirroring
RMON v1/v2
Network Management
•
•
•
LLDP-MED
Syslog Protocol
SNMPv1/v2c/v3
Usage Model:
Basic Network Connectivity
•
WAN and
Campus Core
Each c-Class enclosure has
a single 6120 Blade Switch
Series
•
Basic network connectivity
redundancy is achieved
using link aggregation
•
Uplinks from blade switch
could be 1G or 10G trunks
depending on throughput
requirements
− For two 1G trunks,
6120G/XG can be used
− For two 10G trunks,
6120XG would be
required
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5412zl / 8212zl
switches
VRRP
OSPF
10G
trunks
10G
trunks
6600-24XG
switches
10G / 1G
trunks
MSTP
6600-24G-4XG
switches
10G / 1G
trunks
6120G/XG
or
6120XG
c-Class enclosures
Single 6120 Series
Usage Model:
Increased Redundancy
WAN and
Campus Core
•
Each c-Class enclosure
has two 6120 Blade
Switch Series
• Increased redundancy for
servers by using two
blade switches in the
enclosure
− Two same-model
blade switches are
installed in adjacent
interconnect bays
• Each blade switch
supports two uplink trunks
− 6120XG will support 4x
10Gb trunks, each with
2 links
VRRP
OSPF
10G
trunks
10G
trunks
6600-24XG
switches
10G
trunks
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MSTP
6600-24XG
switches
10G
trunks
6120XGs
c-Class enclosures
Redundant 6120 Series
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5412zl / 8212zl
switches
Warranty, Service and Support
•
Warranty
− Lifetime hardware replacement warranty
•
Service
− Optional Hardware Installation available
•
Support
− HP ISS provides Level 1, 2, and 3 support
• HP ProCurve support involved as needed
− Enhanced Care Pack services available for 24/7 on-site
support
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Parts Information
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Description
Part No.
HP ProCurve 6120G/XG Blade Switch
HP ProCurve 6120XG Blade Switch
498358-B21
516733-B21
HP SFP+ SR Transceiver
455883-B21
HP SFP+ LR Transceiver
455886-B21
HP SFP+ LRM Transceiver
455889-B21
HP 10GbE SFP+ .5m Direct Attach Cable
487649-B21
HP 10GbE SFP+ 1m Direct Attach Cable
487652-B21
HP 10GbE SFP+ 3m Direct Attach Cable
487655-B21
HP 10GbE SFP+ 5m Direct Attach Cable
537963-B21
HP 10GbE SFP+ 7m Direct Attach Cable
487658-B21
HP 1Gb SX SFP Option Kit
453151-B21
HP 1Gb RJ-45 SFP Option Kit
453154-B21
HP XFP 850nm SR Module
443756-B21
HP XFP 1310nm LR Module
443757-B21
26 August 2009
Two blade
switches
HP ISS
parts
Parts Information (cont.)
Description
Part No.
HP ProCurve SFP+ SR Transceiver
J9150A
HP ProCurve SFP+ LR Transceiver
J9151A
HP ProCurve SFP+ LRM Transceiver
J9152A
HP ProCurve 10-GbE SFP+ 1m Direct Attach Cable
J9281A/B
HP ProCurve 10-GbE SFP+ 3m Direct Attach Cable
J9283A/B
HP ProCurve 10-GbE SFP+ 7m Direct Attach Cable
J9285A/B
HP ProCurve 10-GbE XFP-SFP+ 1m Direct Attach
Cable
J9300A
HP ProCurve 10-GbE XFP-SFP+ 3m Direct Attach
Cable
J9301A
HP ProCurve 10-GbE XFP-SFP+ 5m Direct Attach
Cable
Only version
“B” DACs can
be purchased
going forward
XFP connector on one end,
J9302A
SFP+ connector on the
other
Applicable to 6120G/XG
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Support for Version “B” DACs
•
Developed to meet updated specification: MSA SFF-8472
Rev 10.4
− HP ProCurve version “B” DACs currently available
− HP ISS version “B” DACs to be released at a later time
•
New switch software is required to support version "B"
DACs
Examples
ProCurve
Switch
Software
Version
6120
Z.14.04
6600
K.14.32
2910al
W.14.28
Version “A” DACs must be used
when connecting devices running
older software versions or lacking
support for version “B” DACs
10GbE DACs are supported for the 6120XG 10GbE SFP+
ports and the 6120G/XG 10GbE XFP ports
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6120G/XG Specifications Summary
Feature
Details
Dimensions
10.5(d) x 7.5(w) x 1.1(h) in. (26.67 x 19.05 x 2.79 cm)
Weight
3.7 lb. (1.68 kg)
Processor
Freescale MPC8347 @ 400 MHz
Main Memory
512 MB DDR2 SDRAM 266 MHz
System Flash
256 MB
Packet Buffer Memory
2 MB 1
Throughput
Up to 92.2 mpps (64-byte packets)
Switching Capacity
124 Gbps
Ports
1x 10GbE CX4
2x 10GbE XFP
2x 1GbE SFP
4x RJ-45 auto-sensing 10/100/1000 Mbps
Management
CLI though HP OA or switch console ports
CLI through telnet or SSH session
Web browser interface through HP OA, direct, or PCM
Operating temperature
50ºF to 95ºF (10ºC to 35ºC)
Operating relative humidity
5% to 95%, non-condensing
Maximum Power Consumption
12V @ 3.7A (44.4W)
1 Used when the switch experiences queue congestion. Usage will be very shallow if links are not oversubscribed.
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6120XG Specifications Summary
Feature
Details
Dimensions
10.5(d) x 7.5(w) x 1.1(h) in. (26.67 x 19.05 x 2.79 cm)
Weight
2.8 lb. (1.27 kg)
Processor
Freescale MPC8347 @ 400 MHz
Main Memory
512 MB DDR2 SDRAM 266 MHz
System Flash
512 MB
Packet Buffer Memory
2 MB 1
Throughput
Up to 357 mpps (64-byte packets)
Switching Capacity
480 Gbps
Ports 4
1x 10GbE CX4 2
8x 10GbE SFP+ 3
Management
CLI though HP OA or switch console ports
CLI through telnet or SSH session
Web browser interface through HP OA, direct, or PCM
Operating temperature
50ºF to 95ºF (10ºC to 35ºC)
Operating relative humidity
10% to 90%, non-condensing
Maximum Power Consumption
12V @ 8.75A (105W)
1 Used when the switch experiences queue congestion. Usage will be very shallow if links are not oversubscribed.
2 Can be active only if left-most SFP+ port (17) is empty.
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3 Two right-most SFP+ ports (23 and 24) can operate individually as internal S2S ports instead of SFP+
ports.
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2009
1GbE
SFP
optics (SX and LX) and Gig-T transceivers can be installed in any of the external 10GbE ports.
Blade Switch Installation
 Introduction
•
to the 6120 Blade Switch Series
Blade Switch Installation
− Physical installation
− Assigning the OOBM IP address using the HP OA
− Views of the external and internal ports
− Default switch configuration
•
•
28
Blade Switch Configuration
Blade Switch Management and Troubleshooting
26 August 2009
Physical Installation of the Blade Switch
•
Interconnect modules, like the 6120G/XG and 6120XG, are
installed in the rear of the c3000 and c7000 enclosures
Remove
interconnect
bay blank
c7000
example
Enclosure rear views
c3000
c7000
Insert blade switch
and fasten the device
bay shelf locking tab
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Installation Guidelines
•
6120G/XG or 6120XG failover configuration
− Must install two of the same model in adjacent bays
− Example: two 6120XGs in bays 1 and 2
•
Server blades with optional mezzanine cards
− Do not mix a 6120 with other interconnects connected to
same server blade mezzanine card
− Applies to both Ethernet and non-Ethernet switches
•
HP OA management IP address for blade switch
− Must be in same subnet as OA management module
− Can be assigned by OA management module, external
DHCP server, or statically
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Post Installation:
Viewing Blade Switch Status in the HP Onboard
Administrator
Logged in using
default Administrator
account
Recommended
OA firmware is
v2.50 or newer
OA management module
6120G/XG status:
• Status is OK
• Locator LED is Off
• Power is On
• Management URL is
currently blank
Two server blades
are installed in
bays 1 and 2 in
front of enclosure
6120G/XG is installed
in interconnect bay 1
in rear of enclosure
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iLO port
Post Installation:
Viewing Status and Diagnostic Details
Status and diagnostic
information appear OK
Management IP
address needs to
be assigned
• Must be within
HP OA subnet
Ethernet path will
be viable after IP
address is
assigned
Switch CLI is
accessible from HP
OA
console port
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Post Installation:
Viewing the Internal Ports
Listing of the 16x
1GbE internal ports
of a 6120G/XG
NIC &
HBA
MACs
Similar listing
appears for the
16x 10GbE ports
of 6120XG
Two server blades installed,
one in bay 1 and one in bay 2
NIC &
HBA
MACs
First server uses internal ports 1 and
9, second server uses ports 2 and 10
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Next Step:
Determining an IP Address in the OA Subnet
•
•
•
36
A blade switch requires an IP address
in the OA subnet for management
access from enclosure’s OA interface
− E.g., to launch switch’s web interface
− IP address is separate from IT
group’s management VLAN
Blade switch’s OOBM component
corresponds to a host in the OA
subnet
− Operates in DHCP client mode
IP address to be assigned is
configured on the OA’s Enclosure
Bay IP Addressing window
26 August 2009
Enterprise
network
TOR switch
VLAN 5 IP:
10.1.5.1/24
T: VID 5
UT: VID 5
OA1 iLO port
OA IP:
10.1.5.10/24
OA Gtwy:
10.1.5.1
Blade switch
Interconnect
bay 1
IP: 10.1.5.x/24
C3000 rear view
Assigning an IP Address:
Using the HP OA EBIPA Feature
Click Interconnect
Bays tab
Default gateway
is upstream
switch
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IP address to
assign to blade
switch
Verifying the IP Address is Assigned
Reset to
trigger DHCP
process
immediately
Some of the
basic OA
updates that
then occur
Using the OA console
interface, the blade switch
is now reachable from the
OA management module
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OA-001E0B6C4089> ping 10.1.5.30
PING 10.1.5.30 (10.1.5.30): 56 data
64 bytes from 10.1.5.30: icmp_seq=0
64 bytes from 10.1.5.30: icmp_seq=1
64 bytes from 10.1.5.30: icmp_seq=2
64 bytes from 10.1.5.30: icmp_seq=3
bytes
ttl=255
ttl=255
ttl=255
ttl=255
time=2.8
time=0.9
time=0.9
time=0.9
ms
ms
ms
ms
--- 10.1.5.30 ping statistics --4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 0.9/1.3/2.8 ms
Accessing the Switch CLI:
Using the OA Console Port
•
OA
(c3000)
Telnet and SSH are other access
methods that may be used
Use connect command
OA-001E0B6C4089> connect interconnect 1
from HP OA CLI prompt
NOTICE: This pass-thru connection to the integrated I/O console
is provided for convenience and does not supply additional access
control. For security reasons, use the password features of the
integrated switch.
Console port
DB9
Connecting to integrated switch 1 at 115200,N81...
Escape character is '<Ctrl>_' (Control + Shift + Underscore)
Press [Enter] to display the switch console:
To exit switch CLI and
return to OA CLI
Connected at 115200 baud
ProCurve 498358-B21 6120G/XG Blade Switch
Software revision Z.14.XX
Copyright (C) 1991-2009 Hewlett-Packard Co.
All Rights Reserved.
RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND
...
(remainder of banner page)
Press any key to continue
ProCurve 6120G/XG Blade Switch#
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26 August 2009
Default switch CLI
prompt
Accessing the Switch CLI:
Installing the ProCurve USB Console Software
•
ProCurve USB Console
software must be installed on
your PC before you can
connect
− Download the USB console
software
− Attach the USB cable to the PC
and switch to trigger the installation
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Accessing the Switch CLI:
Using the Switch Console Port
6120G/XG
Console port
USB mini Type
A
•
Telnet and SSH are other
access methods that may be
used
Type A
Mini
Type A
Connected
ProCurve 498358-B21 6120G/XG Blade Switch
Software revision Z.14.XX
Copyright (C) 1991-2009 Hewlett-Packard Co.
All Rights Reserved.
RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND
...
(remainder of banner page)
Press any key to continue
ProCurve 6120G/XG Blade Switch#
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26 August 2009
Default CLI
prompt
Viewing the Switch Configuration:
Default Settings
ProCurve 6120G/XG Blade Switch# show running-config
Used as default CLI prompt
hostname "ProCurve 6120G/XG Blade Switch"
interface I1
disable
Internal switch-to-switch port disabled by
exit
default
vlan 1
name "DEFAULT_VLAN"
All ports are untagged in VLAN 1
untagged D1-D16,1-4,S1-S2,X1-X2,C1,I1
ip address dhcp-bootp
exit
IP address of VLAN 1, and
snmp-server community "public" Unrestricted
oobm
optionally any user VLANs, are
ip address dhcp-bootp
Leave at default to
typically statically assigned
exit
get IP address from
OA
ProCurve 6120G/XG Blade Switch# show ip
Internet (IP) Service
Default Gateway :
Default TTL
: 64
Arp Age
: 20
Domain Suffix
:
DNS server
:
The OOBM IP address in the OA
subnet and the OA default gateway
IP address are not listed here
VLAN
| IP Config IP Address
Subnet Mask
Proxy ARP
-------------------- + ---------- --------------- --------------- --------DEFAULT_VLAN
| Disabled
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26 August 2009
Viewing the Switch OOBM Settings
ProCurve 6120G/XG Blade Switch# show oobm
Global Configuration
OOBM Enabled
: Yes
Current
OOBM Port Type
: 10/100TX
OOBM Interface Status : Up
OOBM
OOBM Port
: Enabled
OOBM Port Speed
: Auto
ProCurve 6120G/XG Blade Switch# show oobm ip
Internet (IP) Service for OOBM Interface
IPv4 Status
IPv6 Status
: Enabled
: Disabled
status of
Switch has acquired IP
address in OA subnet
IP Default Gateway : 10.1.5.1
Address
|
Origin
| IP Address/Prefix Length
---------- + --------------------------------dhcp
| 10.1.5.30/24
ProCurve 6120G/XG Blade Switch# show oobm arp
OOBM IP ARP table
IP Address
--------------10.1.5.1
MAC Address
Type
Port
----------------- ------- ---0017a4-ae8800
Dynamic oobm
Address
Status
----------preferred
ARP entry for port of an
upstream switch that has
VLAN defined for OA subnet
You can use show tech oobm to see all information with one command
43
26 August 2009
Viewing the Switch Ports:
6120G/XG CLI Example
Internal ports:
• 16x 1GbE ports
through enclosure
mid-plane
External ports:
• 4x 10/100/1000
• 2x 1GbE SFP
• 2x 10GbE XFP
• 1x 10GbE CX4
Internal port:
• 1x 10Gb switchto-switch (crosslink)
44
26 August 2009
ProCurve 6120G/XG Blade Switch# show interfaces brief
Status and Counters - Port Status
| Intrusion
Port Type
| Alert
Enabled Status Mode
----- --------- + --------- ------- ------ ---------D1
1000X
| No
Yes
Up
1000FDx
D2
1000X
| No
Yes
Up
1000FDx
D3
1000X
| No
No
Down
1000FDx
D4
1000X
| No
No
Down
1000FDx
D5
1000X
| No
No
Down
1000FDx
D6
1000X
| No
No
Down
1000FDx
D7
1000X
| No
No
Down
1000FDx
D8
1000X
| No
No
Down
1000FDx
D9
1000X
| No
Yes
Up
1000FDx
D10
1000X
| No
Yes
Up
1000FDx
D11
1000X
| No
No
Down
1000FDx
D12
1000X
| No
No
Down
1000FDx
D13
1000X
| No
No
Down
1000FDx
D14
1000X
| No
No
Down
1000FDx
D15
1000X
| No
No
Down
1000FDx
D16
1000X
| No
No
Down
1000FDx
1
100/1000T | No
Yes
Up
1000FDx
2
100/1000T | No
Yes
Down
1000FDx
3
100/1000T | No
Yes
Down
1000FDx
4
100/1000T | No
Yes
Down
1000FDx
S1
1000SX
| No
Yes
Down
1000FDx
S2
1000SX
| No
Yes
Down
1000FDx
X1
| No
Yes
Down
X2
| No
Yes
Down
C1
10GbE-CX4 | No
Yes
Down
10GigFD
I1
10GbE-CX4 | No
No
Down
10GigFD
Viewing the Switch Ports:
6120XG CLI Example
Internal ports:
• 16x 10GbE ports
through enclosure
mid-plane
External ports:
• 1x 10GbE CX4,
10GbE SFP+, or
1GbE SFP
• 5x 10GbE SFP+ or
1GbE SFP
• 2x 10GbE SFP+,
1GbE SFP, or 10GbE
switch-to-switch
(cross-link)
45
26 August 2009
ProCurve 6120XG Blade Switch# show interfaces brief
Status and Counters - Port Status
| Intrusion
Port Type
| Alert
Enabled Status Mode
----- --------- + --------- ------- ------ ---------1
10GbE-K
| No
Yes
Up
1000FDx
2
10GbE-K
| No
Yes
Up
1000FDx
3
10GbE-K
| No
No
Down
10GigFD
4
10GbE-K
| No
No
Down
10GigFD
5
10GbE-K
| No
No
Down
10GigFD
6
10GbE-K
| No
No
Down
10GigFD
7
10GbE-K
| No
No
Down
10GigFD
8
10GbE-K
| No
No
Down
10GigFD
9
10GbE-K
| No
Yes
Up
1000FDx
10
10GbE-K
| No
Yes
Up
1000FDx
11
10GbE-K
| No
No
Down
10GigFD
12
10GbE-K
| No
No
Down
10GigFD
13
10GbE-K
| No
No
Down
10GigFD
14
10GbE-K
| No
No
Down
10GigFD
15
10GbE-K
| No
No
Down
10GigFD
16
10GbE-K
| No
No
Down
10GigFD
17
10GbE-CX4 | No
Yes
Down
10GigFD
18
| No
Yes
Down
19
| No
Yes
Down
20
| No
Yes
Down
21
| No
Yes
Down
22
| No
Yes
Down
23
10GbE-K
| No
No
Down
10GigFD
24
10GbE-K
| No
No
Down
10GigFD
Viewing the Switch Ports:
6120G/XG Web Browser Interface Example
•
Web browser interface
can be accessed:
− From the OA
− Directly using a
web browser
External ports:
• 4x 10/100/1000
• 2x 1GbE SFP
• 2x 10GbE XFP
• 1x 10GbE CX4
Internal ports:
• 16x 1GbE ports through
enclosure mid-plane
• OOBM port
• Switch-to-switch port (I1)
46
26 August 2009
HTTP is enabled
by default, SSL
can be enabled
Viewing the Switch Ports:
6120XG Web Browser Interface Example
External ports:
• 1x 10GbE CX4,
10GbE SFP+, or
1GbE SFP
• 5x 10GbE SFP+ or
1GbE SFP
• 2x 10GbE SFP+,
1GbE SFP, or 10GbE
switch-to-switch
Internal ports:
• 16x 10GbE ports through
enclosure mid-plane
• OOBM port
• Switch-to-switch ports
47
26 August 2009
Blade Switch Configuration
 Introduction
to the 6120 Blade Switch Series
 Blade Switch Installation
• Blade Switch Configuration
− Examples of common switch setup tasks
− Defining VLANs
− Assigning uplinks to VLANs
•
48
Blade Switch Management and Troubleshooting
26 August 2009
Configuring the Blade Switch:
Preparing for Network Connectivity
•
Use the web browser interface:
− Specify OOBM IP address for URL
•
Or, the blade switch CLI
− OA console port of c3000 (front)
or c7000 (rear) enclosure
− Console port of blade switch
DB9
USB
− Telnet to switch
•
To get started, you typically:
− Change privilege level passwords
− Assign an IP address to a management
VLAN
− Define the IP address of the default gateway
49
26 August 2009
6120G/XG
HP OA
(c3000)
Getting Started
Enterprise
network
Some of the current
configuration settings of the
upstream switch
VLAN 1 IP:
10.1.1.1/24
VLAN 5 IP:
10.1.5.1/24
upstream
switch
UT: VID 1
T: VID 5
UT: VID 5
ProCurve 6120G/XG Blade Switch# configure
ProCurve 6120G/XG Blade Switch# hostname PCU_6120-01
PCU_6120-01(config)# password manager user-name
manager plaintext ProCurve%1
PCU_6120-01(config)# password operator user-name
operator plaintext ProCurve$2
PCU_6120-01(config)# vlan 1 ip address 10.1.1.30/24
PCU_6120-01(config)# ip default-gateway 10.1.1.1
PCU_6120-01(config)# snmp-server community public
manager unrestricted
Default VLAN, VLAN 1, is assigned an
IP address for management access
Upstream switch is the default gateway
50
26 August 2009
OA1 iLO
OA IP:
10.1.5.10/24
OA Gtwy:
10.1.5.1
Blade
switch
OA IP:
10.1.5.30/24
Current OA
settings
VLAN 1 IP:
10.1.1.30/24
Gtwy IP:
10.1.1.1
Configuring the Uplinks
Enterprise
network
PCU_6120-01(config)# trunk 1-2 trk1 lacp
upstream
switch
Uplink will consist of an
LACP trunk with two
ports
PCU_6120-01(config)#
PCU_6120-01(vlan-2)#
PCU_6120-01(vlan-2)#
PCU_6120-01(vlan-2)#
PCU_6120-01(config)#
vlan 2
name web-servers
untagged d1-d2,d9-d10
tagged trk1
exit
Internal switch &
server links
S1
S2
D1 D9
D2 D10
Switch
VLAN 2 is defined and will be common
to all servers
Internal ports are untagged in VLAN 2,
but the trunk is tagged in VLAN 2
51
26 August 2009
UT: VID 2
LACP trunk Trk1
UT: VID 1
T: VID 2
Switch Configuration After Changes
PCU_6120-01(config)# show running-config
hostname “PCU_6120-01"
interface I1
Uplink is LACP trunk with two
disable
ports
exit
trunk 1-2 Trk1 LACP
IP address of default gateway and
ip default-gateway 10.1.1.1
IP address of VLAN 1 defined
vlan 1
name "DEFAULT_VLAN"
untagged D3-D8,D11-D16,3-4,S1-S2,X1-X2,C1,I1,Trk1
ip address 10.1.1.30 255.255.255.0
no untagged D1-D2,D9-D10
exit
Internal ports are no longer
vlan 2
untagged members of VLAN 1
name “web-servers"
untagged D1-D2,D9-D10
tagged Trk1
Internal ports to server are untagged members
no ip address
2
exit
LACP trunk is tagged member of VLAN 2
snmp-server community "public" Unrestricted
spanning-tree Trk1 priority 4
oobm
ip address dhcp-bootp
exit
53
26 August 2009
of VLAN
Modification:
Transporting Multiple VLANs Over a Link
Enterprise
network
Server S1 is a virtualized server
that now needs to transport
traffic for VLANs 2, 10, and 11
PCU_6120-01(config)# vlan 10
PCU_6120-01(vlan-10)# name db-servers
PCU_6120-01(vlan-10)# tagged d1,d9,trk1
PCU_6120-01(vlan-10)# vlan 11
PCU_6120-01(vlan-11)# name file-servers
PCU_6120-01(vlan-11)# tagged d1,d9,trk1
PCU_6120-01(config)# exit
upstream
switch
Internal switch &
server links
S1
S2
D1 D9
D2 D10
Switch
In addition to internal ports D1 and
D9, Trk1 also needs to be a tagged
member of the two new VLANs
54
26 August 2009
UT: VID 2
UT: VID 2
T: VID 10, 11
LACP trunk Trk1
UT: VID 1
T: VID 2, 10, 11
Implementing Redundancy:
Using the Switch-to-Switch Ports
•
•
Must use two same-model 6120 Blade
Switches in adjacent bays
Enable the switch-to-switch ports
− For 6120G/XG, use port I1
− For 6120XG, use port 23, or 24, or both
•
Enterprise
network
Internal switch &
server links
S1
upstream
switch
S2
D1 D9
Another alternate path that must be
managed by spanning tree
D2 D10
Switch
PCU_6120-01(config)# vlan 2 tagged i1
PCU_6120-01(config)# vlan 10 tagged i1
PCU_6120-01(config)# vlan 11 tagged i1
PCU_6120-01(config)# interface i1 enable
PCU_6120-01(vlan-10)# show interfaces brief i1
Status and Counters - Port Status
| Intrusion
Port
Type
| Alert
Enabled Status ...
------ --------- + --------- ------- -----I1
10GbE-CX4 | No
Yes
Up
55
Configure same settings on second blade switch
26 August 2009
UT: VID 1
T: VID 2,10,11
I1
Switch
D1 D9
D2 D10
S1
S2
LACP trunk Trk1
UT: VID 1
T: VID 2, 10, 11
Blade Switch Management and
Troubleshooting
 Introduction
to the 6120 Blade Switch Series
 Blade Switch Installation
 Blade Switch Configuration
• Blade Switch Management and Troubleshooting
− Diagnosing with the LEDs
− Viewing system information
− Managing the OOBM interface
− Updating the switch software
− Backing up or restoring a configuration file
− Restoring the factory default software or configuration
− Useful CLI show commands
56
26 August 2009
LED Diagnostics Examples
Module
status
Module Status
LED
Port 1-4 LEDs
Notes
Amber on
Switch hardware failure
Amber flashing
Software failure during self-test
Amber on
Green on
57
Port C1 LED
26 August 2009
Amber flashing
Port self-test or initialization failure
Off
Possible problems include, incorrect
cable, port disabled, software config
mismatch, port blocked by STP
Viewing Rack and Enclosure
Information
PCU_6120-01# show system enclosure
Rack and Enclosure Information
Rack Name
: PCU_01_A
Rack Unique ID
: Default RUID
Enclosure Name
: PCU01_C3000
Enclosure Serial Number : 2UX80203HD
58
26 August 2009
Information is also
displayed in HP OA
Viewing External and Internal Port
Statistics
•
Various status and statistics information of the internal and
external ports can be viewed using the CLI or web browser
interfaces
PCU_6120-01# show interfaces
Status and Counters - Port Counters
Port
-----D1
D2
...
D16
1-Trk1
2-Trk1
3
4
S1
S2
X1
X2
C1
I1
59
Total Bytes
-------------125,977,785
27,237,727
Total Frames
-------------1,053,272
283,519
Errors Rx
-----------0
0
Drops Rx
-----------0
0
Flow
Ctrl
----on
on
Bcast
Limit
-----0
0
0
41,118,253
64,694,722
0
0
0
0
0
..
0
0
0
0
377,011
500,889
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
off
off
off
off
off
off
off
off
off
off
off
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
26 August 2009
.
Managing the OOBM Interface
•
Recommended method for blade switch to acquire an OA
management IP address is through DHCP (default)
− The OOBM component is configurable, if necessary
PCU_6120-01# oobm ?
disable
enable
interface
ip
Disable OOBM.
Enable OOBM.
Configure various interface parameters for OOBM.
Configure various IP parameters for the OOBM.
PCU_6120-01# oobm ip ?
address
Set IP parameters for communication within an IP
network.
default-gateway
Configure the IPv4 default gateway address, which will
be used when routing is not enabled on the switch.
PCU_6120-01# oobm interface ?
disable
Disable OOBM port.
enable
Enable OOBM port.
60
26 August 2009
Viewing the Software Files on the Flash
•
Example of the typical flash and software image
information you can expect to see
PCU_6120-01# show flash
Image
Size(Bytes)
Date
Version
-------------- -------- ------You can store two different
Primary Image
: 7173079
07/27/09 Z.14.04
software images on the flash
Secondary Image : 7173079
07/27/09 Z.14.04
Boot Rom Version: Z.14.03
Default Boot
: Primary
Choose the flash location to boot from using:
PCU_6120-01# show version
Image stamp:
Boot Image:
boot system flash <primary | secondary>
/sw/code/build/vern(t4br)
Jul 27 2009 13:42:40
Z.14.04
1037
Flash location that will be used by default
Primary
6120G/XG and 6120XG Blade Switches run the same software image
61
26 August 2009
Updating the Switch Software
•
Typical methods for copying software files to and from the
flash include:
− TFTP using the CLI copy command
− HTTP/SSL through the web browser
interface
− SSH using a SecureCoPy client
program
− ProCurve Manager
Software image upload example
using standard CLI copy command
From TFTP
To flash
server
Flash
location
IP address of
server
Filename
primary or
secondary
Optionally
identify
OOBM
interface
PCU-6120-01# copy tftp flash 10.1.1.254 Z_14_04.swi secondary oobm
The Secondary OS Image will be deleted, continue [y/n]? y
62
26 August 2009
Resetting to the Factory Default
Software
ROM information:
Build directory:
Build date:
Build time:
Build version:
Build number:
/sw/rom/build/vernrom(titan4_v14_b_release)
Jul 9 2009
10:54:18
Start a console port session directly with
Z.14.03
blade switch or through HP OA console
25751
Boot Profiles:
0. Monitor ROM Console
1. Primary Software Image
2. Secondary Software Image
Power on or reboot the blade switch
Select Monitor ROM
Console
Select profile (primary): 0
498358-B21:HP ProCurve 6120G/XG Blade Switch
ROM Build Directory: /sw/rom/build/vernrom(titan4_v14_b_release)
ROM Version: Z.14.03
ROM Build Date: 10:54:18 Jul 9 2009
ROM Build Number: 25751
Copyright (c) 1995-2008 Hewlett-Packard Company. All rights reserved.
...
(remainder of banner page)
Enter h or ? for help.
=> recover
63
26 August 2009
Issue the recover
command
Resetting to the Factory Default
Software (cont.)
***************************************************************************
*
*
* You've invoked the Product Recovery command.
*
*
*
* Product Recovery is intended for use when neither the Primary nor the
*
* Secondary product images are bootable.
*
*
*
* If you continue, this command will do the following:
*
*
1. Overwrite Primary with the original factory released image.
*
*
2. Clear configuration and boot the new Primary product code.
*
*
*
* The recovery process will take about 4 minutes to complete, please do
*
* not reset or power off the system during recovery. If you do not wish *
* to perform Recovery at this time, enter 'C' at the prompt to Cancel.
*
*
*
***************************************************************************
Please confirm!
Enter 'P' to Proceed, or 'C' to Cancel: p
Recovering...
Enter “p” to proceed
-- Download for this Product, proceeding -pass CRC check (len=5774299)
with the recovery
, Erasing 52 segments..., Programming starting at 0xf8000000...
programming successful...
Ready for code execution.
Switch loads factory image
Decompressing...done.
initializing..initialization done.
Hit Enter to Continue.
64
26 August 2009
Switch banner page will appear next
followed by the default CLI prompt
Viewing the Configuration Files on the
Flash
PCU_6120-01# show config files
Configuration files:
You can store three different
configuration files on the flash
id | act pri sec | name
Choose the configuration file to boot with using:
---+-------------+------------------boot system flash <primary | secondary>
1 | *
*
| Config
config <name>
2 |
* | test-cfg
3 |
|
You can also preset the configuration file to use with a software
image using:
startup-default <primary | secondary>
PCU_6120-01# show config test-cfg
hostname "PCU-6120-01"
interface I1
enable
...
PCU_6120-01# show running-config
hostname "PCU-6120-01"
interface I1
disable
...
65
26 August 2009
config <name>
Use show config <name> to view
the contents of a named configuration
file
Use show running-config to view the
contents of the configuration currently in
memory
Managing Switch Configuration Files
•
Configuration files can be managed using the same
methods used for software files
−
−
−
−
TFTP using the CLI copy command
HTTP/SSL through the web browser interface
SSH using a SecureCoPy client program
ProCurve Manager
From flash
To TFTP
server
IP address of
server
Backup example
using standard CLI
copy syntax
Filename
PCU_6120-01# copy startup-config tftp 10.1.1.254 bkup_612001_31062009.cfg
Specify oobm keyword to use the OOBM IP
address as the implied source/destination
Useful when no VLAN has an IP address
PCU_6120-01# copy startup-config tftp oobm 10.1.1.254 bkup_612001_31062009.cfg
66
26 August 2009
Resetting to the Factory Default
Configuration
•
Using front panel control buttons:
6120G/XG example
− Press the Reset and Clear buttons
simultaneously
− Release the Reset button
− Continue pressing the Clear button for
about 10 seconds
− Switch then completes self test and is
operating with factory default settings
•
Clear
button
Reset
button
Front panel security settings
can be enabled to prevent use
of these buttons
From the CLI using the erase command:
− Requires manager privilege
PCU_6120-01# erase startup-config
Configuration will be deleted and device rebooted, continue [y/n]? y
67
26 August 2009
Useful CLI show Commands
Switch CLI Command
Description
System Information
show flash
Displays the software versions stored on flash
show version
Displays the software version currently running
show logging [-a | -r | severity]
Displays log file entries
show system [enclosure | information]
Displays general system information or about enclosure
show startup-config | running-config
Displays the configuration file on flash or in-memory
VLAN Information
show vlans
Displays a list of VLANs defined
show vlans vid
Displays the untagged/tagged status of ports in a VLAN
show vlans ports <port-list>
Displays VLAN(s) to which port(s) are assigned
Interface / Port Information
show interfaces [brief | config | display |
port-utilization | port-list]
Displays configuration and statistics of external and
internal interfaces
show trunks [port-list]
Displays list of configured trunks and ports used
show oobm [ip | arp]
Displays configuration and status of the OOBM interface
show tech transceivers
Displays types of installed transceivers
68
26 August 2009
Useful CLI show Commands (cont.)
Switch CLI Command
Description
IP Addressing and Routing Information
show ip
Displays the IP addresses assigned to each VLAN, and
the default gateway, DNS server, and domain suffix
show ip route
Displays the locally connected and the default static
route
Spanning Tree Information
show spanning-tree
Displays the global MST (and CST and IST) status and
the status of each switch port
show spanning-tree config
Displays the global MST configuration settings and
those of each switch port
show spanning-tree mst-config
Displays the MST configuration in terms of which
VLANs are mapped to each MST instance
show spanning-tree instance <instance-id>
Displays the status of an MST instance and the state of
each switch port
show startup-config | running-config
Displays configuration file on flash or in-memory
69
26 August 2009
Technology for better business outcomes
70
26 August 2009