washington dc network technology overview
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Transcript washington dc network technology overview
WASHINGTON DC
NETWORK TECHNOLOGY
OVERVIEW
EDUCAUSE POLICY PANEL
APRIL 26, 2006
CHRIS PEABODY
DEPUTY CTO: NETWORK AND COMMUNICATION SERVICES
Government of the District of Columbia
[email protected]
GOVERNMENT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
Unique
Washington DC
City / County / State Governance (all in one)
Executive Office of the Mayor
76 Agencies
Elected City Council
Independent Agencies
Public Schools
CFO
Water and Sewer Authority (WASA)
Major Federal Presence, Oversight and Funding
Primary business is government
No Smokestack industry allowed
DHS is having a major impact on city
Business is currently very good
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Washington DC.GOV Network
Government presence in over 600
locations within the city.
40,000 DC.GOV Phone Lines
60,000 DC.GOV Data Ports
Traditionally outsourced services to
carriers
In process of migrating onto private
network
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Ultimate In-Source Solution
Build it yourself!
GOVERNMENT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
DC-NET: Goals
Build and maintain a comprehensive
technology network that meets the needs of
the ENTIRE District Government
All voice services
All data Intranet connectivity
Enhance Public Safety applications
Enhance Public Schools
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DC-NET Fast Facts
DC Loves Teddy Roosevelt
1903 Statute required “the phone company” to
provide conduit space for public safety use. Very
powerful discovery!
$80 mil multiyear project
Local Capital dollars
Some Federal dollars
Goal is to be self sustaining by FY08
Approximately 86 employees working on the
project
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DC-NET: Fiber
SONET Fiber planned to all Gov’t locations
400 – 600 Gov’t sites across the city
Currently at 165 buildings
All citywide voice and data services at sites “which make sense”
will eventually be riding these fully redundant SONET rings
Some fiber deployed direct in Verizon Conduits
Other fiber obtained via CATV Franchise Agreements
Comcast
RCN (formerly Starpower)
Some original fiber purchased on IRU’s
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DC-NET: Replacing the Legacy Services
Rapidly replacing legacy MAN circuits
from Verizon
District has hundreds of Point – Point circuits
Major Frame Relay networks installed today
DC Gov still pay’s about $5mil/year for MAN
circuits to Verizon
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DC-NET: Voice Platform
Avaya s8700 is core voice platform.
40,000+ phones when complete.
13,000 have been ported
25,000 ISDN/CENTREX remain
10 – 15% unused inventory discovered during cutovers
Migration is very, very, VERY challenging
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911:Unreliable vs Reliable Trunking
Verizon 9-1-1 System
E 9-1-1
Verizon
Tandem
DC 9-1-1
Center
Single Point of
Failure - Unreliable
DC’s 9-1-1 System
E 9-1-1
Selective
Router 1
DC 9-1-1
Center - PSCC
DC-NET
Fiber
Selective
Router 1
DC 9-1-1
Center - UCC
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DC-NET: Citywide Motorola Radio System
42 Towers across the District
Supports entire First Responder
Community
T1 Based Connectivity
Cutover in a single weekend from Verizon
Never Failed
Adding 28 new circuits due to UCC
building
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DC-NET: WARN
The Wireless Accelerated Responder Network (WARN)
is the nation’s first city-wide broadband wireless public
safety network. This pilot network was unveiled in
September 04 and was first operationally used in
January, 2005 for the Inauguration followed by the State
of the Union.
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DC-NET: WARN Network Attributes
Covers 95% of the District - 700 Mhz experimental
spectrum provided by the FCC
Uplink rate -- 900 kbps (peak)/300 kbps (average)
Downlink rate -- 3 Mbps (peak)/900 kbps (average)
Uses Flash/OFRM
Full mobility (communications sustained while device mobile
throughout the city)
Dedicated Public Safety network – no contention with
cellular or commercial users.
All IP network; features include full quality of service
(QOS) capabilities, and static IP addresses
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Public Schools Broadband Network
157 Public Schools
Currently networked at sub T1
connectivity, except at High School (T3)
Currently working on public – private
partnership with DC Based Broadband
provider to network all 157 based on
DCNET backbone.
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Digital Divide WiFi Project
Mayor gets calls and Emails every day
“Why does DC not have a network like “Phili”?
Currently exploring “win – win” options
Looking for partners
DC-NET will provide citywide backbone for
network service partner. City will provide
rooftop space for antennae's.
Partner must provide services to the cities
poorest first, including PC’s and Training
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Thanks - Questions
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