Transcript ViaB 5.2.0x
VDI-in-a-Box 5.2
Elisabeth Teixeira
December 03, 2012
Agenda
• ViaB Overview and Architecture
• System Requirements
• New Features
• Installation
• Upgrade
• Documentation links
2
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5.2 Release Dates
Tech Preview: Project Bermuda
Announced: Synergy Barcelona
Available date: Oct 30, 2012
Audience: Customers and partners
Update: 30 beta testers at launch
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VDI-in-a-Box Overview
Virtualized desktops for less than $500 per user
• An affordable turnkey software appliance providing high-performance,
high-definition personalized virtual desktops
ᵒ All-in-one VDI – runs on off-the-shelf servers
ᵒ Simple to Deploy – in less than an hour by Windows® Admins
ᵒ Simple to Use – any time, anywhere, any device access
ᵒ Simple to Manage – single point-and-click web-based console
ᵒ Simple to Scale – on-demand, just add more off-the-shelf servers
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Virtual Desktops Made Simple
VDI-in-a-Box – Simple, Affordable All-in-one
Virtual
Desktop
Virtual
Desktop
Virtual
Desktop
Virtual
Desktop
User
Management
Dynamic Desktop
Provisioning &
Management
Template
Management
Connection
Broker
Logical Shared Storage
Load
Balancer
High-Availability Grid Engine
vdiManager
VDI-in-a-Box
Hypervisor
VDI-in-a-Box
All key features are built-in:
Connection brokering
Dynamic provisioning
High-availability
Load balancing
On-demand scaling
Citrix HDX user experience
Linked clones
Personal and pooled desktops
Open architecture supporting:
• Citrix XenServer
• Microsoft Hyper-V
• VMware vSphere (ESXi)
Access from virtually any device via
Citrix Receiver
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Eliminates 60% of the infrastructure
•
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Datacenter infrastructure
Multiple components
Many different IT skillsets
Systems Integration
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Windows infrastructure
Commodity servers
Windows Admin
All-in-one, built-in
Works with Citrix Portfolio
vdiManager
Remote Task
Worker
• Included licenses:
GoToAssist
•
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•
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XenServer
User Profile Manager
User Data
Active
Directory
(optional)
Local Knowledge
Worker
Local Task
Worker
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Full HDX stack
Receiver
Profile Management
XenServer
• Works with…
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NetScaler
Access Gateway
XenApp
GoToAssist
ShareFile
Architecture
ViaB 5.2 Architecture
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ViaB 5.2 components
• VDI-in-a-Box appliance (vdiManager) runs as a virtual machine on a hypervisor
• Each vdiManager in a grid performs the following functions:
ᵒ Creates virtual desktops from a template
ᵒ Balances the load across the grid
ᵒ Provides high availability
• Brokers connections so that a user can log on to any server in the grid
• Provides a web-based interface: VDI-in-a-Box console
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ViaB 5.2 user authentication and user data
• Choose between Active Directory and Workgroups
• Active Directory used for authentication
• Simple network file system used to hold user data
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System requirements
ViaB 5.2 system requirements
• Citrix Profile management 4.1.1
• Citrix StoreFront 1.2
• Citrix Licensing 11.10
• Web browsers to access vdiManager console:
ᵒ
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Windows Internet Explorer 9 and 8
Google Chrome
Mozilla Firefox
Safari
• Web browsers to access the provisioned desktops from user devices:
ᵒ Same as above plus Opera
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User Devices
• Provisioned desktops can be accessed from a Web browser, Citrix Receiver, or
the VDI-in-a-Box Java Desktop Client:
ᵒ Required: Install Citrix Receiver on the user device to access VDI-in-a-Box desktops
ᵒ Optional: If you want to use the VDI-in-a-Box Java Desktop Client on a user device
running Windows, Mac, or Linux, you must also install the JRE
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ViaB 5.2 system requirements - hypervisors
Citrix XenServer
Citrix XenServer 6.1 Platinum,
Enterprise, Advanced, and Free
editions
Citrix XenServer 6.0.2 Platinum,
Enterprise, Advanced, and Free
editions
Note: VMware Essentials license or
greater is required
Microsoft Hyper-V
VMWare ESXi / vSphere
Microsoft Hyper-V Server 2012
VMware ESXi 5.1
Microsoft Hyper-V Server 2008 R2 with
Service Pack 1
VMware ESXi 5.0 Update 1
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 with
Service Pack 1, Enterprise edition, with
Hyper-V role enabled
Note: Windows Server 2008 R2 with
Service Pack 1, Standard edition is not
supported by VDI-in-a-Box for use with
Hyper-V
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Note: VMware Essentials license or
greater is required
If you are evaluating Citrix VDI-in-a-Box
and have downloaded a free version of
ESXi from the VMware Web site, do not
install the license key that comes with
that version
ViaB 5.2 services – desktop VM
Service name
Short name
Account
Description
Citrix VDI-in-a-Box Agent
vdiAgent
.\vdiAgentUser (network)
Performs all managed VM life cycle
operations and reports the state of various
attributes to vdiManager at regular
intervals. Watches for logons, logoffs,
connections, and disconnections
Citrix VDI-in-a-Box
Agent Monitor
vdiAgentMonitor
.\vdiAgentMonitorUser
(network)
Monitors vdiAgent to ensure it is running.
Responsible for all install/uninstall/update
operations
Citrix VDI-in-a-Box HDX
Connector Service
VdiHdxConnectorSvc
Network Service
Controls the Citrix Virtual Desktop Agent
service for brokering HDX connections to the
desktop
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ViaB 5.2 services – Hyper-V
Service name
Short name
Citrix VDI-in-a-Box Hyper- vdiHVConnector
V Connector
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Account
.\kaviza (Network)
Description
Securely exposes the Windows Hyper-V
WMI interface for vdiManager to
communicate with the hypervisor
Secure remote connectivity
• Secure remote connections from user devices to virtual desktops are
supported for the following products:
ᵒ Citrix Access Gateway VPX 5.0.4
ᵒ Citrix Netscaler Access Gateway 10
ᵒ Remote Desktop Gateway with Remote Desktop Connection 6.1 or 7
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Virtual desktop operating systems
• Windows XP with SP 3, Professional, 32-bit
• Windows 7 with SP 1, Prof and Enterprise, 32-bit or 64-bit
• Windows 8 Enterprise and Pro, 32-bit or 64-bit (TP for RDP connections only)
• Windows Server 2008 R2 with SP 1, Enterprise, 64-bit
• Windows Server 2012, Full Standard, 64-bit (TP for RDP connections only)
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Personal desktops
• Only available for published images running Windows 7: 32-bit and 64-bit
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Personal desktops
• Updates are not received by the personal desktop until the user logs off
• Profile management
• Store profile data on a network-attached storage (NAS) server
• Disable Profile Redirection in the personal desktops if using profile management
• Separate data store for PvD to optimize performance:
ᵒ Hyper-V
ᵒ Vmware ESXi or vShere
• Desktops must be on the same data store as images with XenServer
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Back up and restore personal desktops
• Obtain the personal disk name of
personal desktop to be backed up
• Shutdown personal desktop
• Follow instructions for each specific
hypervisor (edocs.citrix.com)
• Click Actions (user session) on
damaged desktop row and click Repair
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What’s new in VDI-in-a-Box 5.2
VDI-in-a-Box 5.2
Simple, affordable VDI running on latest Windows and
hypervisors, with tighter Citrix integration
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5.2 Release feature areas
Support
latest
technologies
Tighter Citrix
integration
Enhanced IT
experience
• XenServer 6.1, Hyper-V 2012, vSphere/ESX 5.1
• Microsoft Lync optimization
• Windows Server 2012 as virtual desktop
• Image export
• Central license server
• Support for CloudGateway 2 StoreFront
• Simpler - Touchless DTagent install & upgrade
• Faster - Performance with 3rd datastore
• Easier - New and updated documentation
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5.2
Key Features – Staying Current
Support for latest
technologies
• Support for latest hypervisors
ᵒ Server 2012 Hyper-V
ᵒ XenServer 6.1
ᵒ vSphere/ESX 5.1
• Microsoft Lync optimization
ᵒ Shifts media processing burden from server to endpoint
when possible
ᵒ Redirects traffic peer-to-peer
ᵒ Call center, small business for telephony needs
• Server 2012 as virtual desktop
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Key Features – Tighter Citrix Integration
Tighter Citrix
integration
• Central license server
ᵒ Use existing Citrix license server to manage ViaB licenses
• Support for CG2 StoreFront
ᵒ Access VIAB desktops from StoreFront
ᵒ SSO with AGEE
ᵒ 2-factor authentication
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Key Features – Enhanced IT experience
Enhanced IT
experience
• Touchless desktop agent upgrade
ᵒ V5.1: touchless desktop agent install
ᵒ V5.2: touchless desktop agent upgrade
• 3rd datastore for personal vDisks
ᵒ Improve PvD performance using SSD
ᵒ High-availability for PvD
ᵒ Ease of vDisk backup using 3rd party tools
• Revamp the docs
ᵒ HDX, licensing, server sizing, etc.
ᵒ Support Portal improvements
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Support latest technologies
Runs on latest hypervisors
• Stay current with latest hypervisors
• Add support for
ᵒ Citrix XenServer 6.1
ᵒ Microsoft Server 2012 Hyper-V
ᵒ VMware vSphere 5.1
Business Benefits:
Stay current no matter what
hypervisor you use
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Microsoft Lync optimization
• Same MS Lync optimization pack
shipped with XenDesktop
• Shifts media processing burden from
server to endpoint when possible
• Redirects traffic peer-to-peer
Business Benefits:
Address all your business telephony
needs at lower costs with MS Lync
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Windows Server 2012 as virtual desktop
• Provide Windows Server 2012 as
virtual desktops in Windows 8 skin
• Leverage SPLA licensing
Business Benefits:
Service providers are able to
provide Windows-as-a-Service
using SPLA
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Tighter integration with other
Citrix products
Image export
• Export golden images as a full copy:
ᵒ VDI-in-a-Box Desktop Agents will be
removed
ᵒ Customization and applications will be
kept on the exported image
• Exported image as a running VM
Business Benefits:
Use images with other desktop
virtualization products
Back up images
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Central license server
• VIAB 5.1 & earlier use built-in Citrix
license servers
• VIAB 5.2 also supports external
Citrix license servers
Business Benefits:
Option to use your existing Citrix
license servers to manage VIAB
licensing
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Support for CloudGateway 2 StoreFront
• Access VIAB desktops from
StoreFront services
• SSO with AGEE
• Two-factor authentication
ᵒ Except for smart card
Business Benefits:
StoreFront as a single place to
access all enterprise computing
resources – desktops, apps, data
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Enhanced IT experience
Touchless Desktop Agent upgrade
• Touchless Desktop Agent:
ᵒ V5.1: touchless desktop agent install
ᵒ V5.2: touchless desktop agent upgrade
DTagent
Golden image
• Two-click DT Agent upgrade on
existing golden images
• UI workflow to allow testing image
before publishing if desired
Business Benefits:
Easier to stay current with latest
VDI-in-a-Box release
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Separate datastore for personal desktops
• 3rd datastore for personal vDisks:
Storage on a server
ᵒ Datastore 1: for golden images
ᵒ Datastore 2: for pooled desktops
ᵒ Datastore 3: for personal vDisks
• Approach:
SAS Drive holds the
golden images
SSD holds the desktop
instances created from
the golden images
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SSD holds the
personal vDisks
ᵒ Store images on SAS drive
ᵒ Store pooled desktops and vDisks on
SSDs
Business Benefits:
Improve PVD performance
HA for PVD using shared storage
Ease of vDisk backup using 3rd party tools
Installation
Installation and initial configuration
• Download and extract the VDI-in-a-Box Manager
• Create and configure the grid
• Create the first Windows image
• Create the first template from the published image
• Assign templates to users, groups, and IP addresses
• Test the connection as a user
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Migration
Migration from ViaB 5.0.x or 5.1.x to ViaB 5.2
• Only migration is supported
• Migration from version earlier than ViaB 5.0 is not supported
• You cannot upgrade to VDI-in-a-Box 5.2
• Prerequisites: use the same physical server for both versions of vdiManager
• Each server in the grid must be migrated separately
Network Before migration - 5.0.x or 5.1.x
Network after migration - 5.2
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
Static IP Configuration
Static IP Configuration
Static IP Configuration
Manual Network Configuration
Not migrated - Must be manually configured
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Additional documentation
Documentation
• Known issues:
ᵒ http://support.citrix.com/proddocs/topic/vdi-52/vdi-known-issues-52.html
• System Requirements:
ᵒ http://support.citrix.com/proddocs/topic/vdi-52/vdi-system-requirements.html
• Getting started:
ᵒ http://support.citrix.com/proddocs/topic/vdi-52/vdi-getting-started-landing-page.html
• License VDI-in-a-Box:
ᵒ http://support.citrix.com/proddocs/topic/vdi-52/vdi-permanent-license.html
• Manage VDI-in-a-Box:
ᵒ http://support.citrix.com/proddocs/topic/vdi-51/vdi-manage.html
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References
• For latest colleteral:
ᵒ http://www.citrix.com/skb
ᵒ Select VDI-in-a-Box from left panel
• To learn more about Citrix VDI-in-a-Box
ᵒ http://www.citrix.com/vdi-in-a-box/try-it
• To view videos on Citrix VDI-in-a-Box
ᵒ http://www.citrixtv.com/
ᵒ Select VDI-in-a-Box channel
• For detailed guides related to Citrix VDI-in-a-Box
ᵒ http://support.citrix.com/vdi-in-a-box
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