Transcript Slide 1
CO- ENA
Safe Work Environment updates
October 10, 2013
Heather Finch RN, BSN, CEN
Billie Ratliff, LCSW
Shawna Zautcke, RN, CEN
Intro
• Who we are
• Objectives
– Highlights from the ENA Safe
Work Env. Intensive heldJune 2013
– How we relate or incorporate
info
– Workplace Violence and the
work done at Memorial-UCH
(ED WPV-Task Force)
– Identify current legislative
status/future initiatives (Sharon
Sperry)
THANK YOU!
ENA Connections, August, 2013
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Highlights
Presented Topics
How to manage difficult patients
– T.A.C.T. Therapeutic Alternatives in Crisis Training
• Helpful to decrease restraint use in ED
• Stresses descalation and behavior awareness
– Informative to know other programs are available
– Memorial uses CPI
(Mona Kelley, MSN, RN)
Team Safety at the Bedside
• Strong Teamwork
– Improve outcomes, patient satisfaction, staff
satisfaction, reduce liability, reduce errors
– TeamSTEPPS™
– Communication Tools
• IPASSTHEBATON
• SBAR
• POLO
Team Safety & Conflict Resolution
• Develop safe environment where staff feel
comfortable to question safety issues
– DESC Script
•
•
•
•
D-Describe the specific resolution
E-Express your concerns about action
S-Suggest other alternative
C-Consequences should be stated
– CUS
• I am concerned
• I am uncomfortable
• This is a Safety Issue
Team Safety & Coaching
• Defined – A process that enables learning and
development to occur and thus performance to
improve
• Goals
– Help ensure the team has what they need to be
successful
• Skills, Knowledge, Opportunities, Capabilities
• Positive, real time feedback, sets them up for success
(Deena Brecher, MSN,RN,APRN,ACSN-BC,CEN,CPEN)
Medication Safety
• “Most errors result from complexity of healthcare
system and not individual recklessness or
incompetence”
Create safer systems
Manage “at risk” behavior
Strategies at Memorial include
Red baskets
Two patient identifiers
High risk medications checked by 2 RN’s
Pediatric medications checked by 2 RN’s
(Susan Paparella, RN, MSN)
The Healthy Nurse
• Compassion Fatigue
• Healthy work environment
• Human Error
• Just Culture
• Transformational Leadership
(ENA Topic Brief, February2013)
Risk Analysis
• Reviewed Methods of Risk Analysis
– Proactive Risk Assessment (PRA)
– Root Cause Analysis (RCA)
– Apparent Cause Analysis (ACA)
(Kathy Szumanski, MSN,RN,NE-BC)
Liability Risks of Emergency Nurses
Risk Control Strategies
• Scope of Practice
• Documentation
• Communication
• Increased monitoring for patients
– Administered pain meds
– Psychiatric crisis
– Return within 24, 48, 72 hrs
Our Story…
• Our Journey
• Dept – Central, CU4, North ED
• Basic staff makeup/ basic organizational
structure
ED WPV Task Force
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Introduction
• Definition
– “Any act of aggression , physical assault, emotional or verbal
abuse, coercive or verbal abuse, coercive or threatening
behavior that occurs in a work setting and causes physical or
emotional harm.” (ENA, 2010, Emergency Nurses
Association position statement).
Statistics
Nurses are 3 times more likely to experience violence
than any other professional group
Healthcare workers are more likely to be attacked at
work than police officers or prison guards (NIOSH, 2002)
Healthcare workers suffer 4 times more non-fatal
assaults than the private sector (US Dept of Labor Statistics, 2001)
Estimated that 70% of violent events in health
workplace are underreported (Luck, Jackson, and Usher, 2007)
Who we are…
Interdisciplinary team includes:
Employee Health, Safety, Security, ED Central (RN and Tech), ED North
(RN), Behavior Health, ED Team Lead, CNS, FNE, ED physician
champion, Risk & Quality/Regulary –support
The Big Picture
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Purpose
• Mission of ED Workplace Violence Task Force
– Support overall employee health and wellbeing with a focus on workplace violence
Prevention, Recognition, Response,
Reporting and Recovery
•
WPV FOCUS FOR 2013 - TYPE II
– **Patient to Staff
–
–
Staff to Staff
Visitors to Staff
Drilling down…
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Goals…
• ST GOAL – improve WPV incident/injury reporting in the EDs
(rationale – need accurate reporting data in order to develop effective
interventions).
• LT Goal – use improved reporting data to develop effective
interventions aimed at helping staff be better prepared to prevent,
manage and respond to WPV as well as reducing WPV
Plan…
• Pre-Survey (22 line-item survey monkey)
• Education – 90 day
– Define, Zero tolerance/support, Reporting process,
addressing barriers,
– Huddles, email, CBT
• Post- Survey
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Timeline
March
Present to
leadership
Finalize survey
Resiliency QI
survey? (Jody)
May
WPV survey
Identify
interventions
April
IRB approval
Interventions
cont’d
(preliminary
brainstorming)
August
(end)
Repeat survey
and assessment
June -Aug
Implement
interventions
Oct/Nov
Heather’s
oral/written
defense
September
Analyze data
Additional Interventions
•
•
•
•
Following up on reports…
Communication with police re: reporting
Safety Alerts
Data trending to include incidents not just injury
– Consolidating data….
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Preliminary Survey Info
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Survey
Pre- June
Post-Sep
Respondents
96
106
Define WPV –verbal
85%
92%
Define WPV- Physical
98%
99%
Define WPV-Bullying/har
76%
84%
Exp Verbal in past 3 mo
75%
68%
Unreported
53%
Data still pending
Exp Phys in past 3 mo
34%
19%
Unreported
39%
Data still pending
Not sure if Zero toler policy 25%
12%
Is leadership commited?
87%
65%
Reporting data
• Still pending….
• Anecdotally…..reporting incidents via our
internal quality reporting system increased.
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Next Steps…
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•
•
•
•
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Resiliency
Lateral violence
Trend reporting
Modify reporting form
Expand work to other units
A word from Sharon…
Legislation
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Future intiatives
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Questions?
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