Transcript Chapter 3

Communicating in
Professional Contexts
Skills, Ethics, and Technologies 2ed
Chapter Three:
Preparing for Conscious Communication in
the Workplace
H.L. Goodall
&
Sandra Goodall
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Organizing a
Communication Event
Step 1: Choosing a Goal for Your Message
 Assess Your Audience
 What Has Worked in the Past?
 What Reasons, Authorities, Examples, and
“Truths” Does this Audience Rely on?
 What Information Can Help me Better Understand
Our Client?
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
2
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Organizing a
Communication Event
Step 1: Choosing a Goal for Your Message
 Generate Outcomes
 Inform
 Persuade
 Entertain
 Build a Business Relationship
 Establish Criteria for Success
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
3
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Organizing a
Communication Event
Step 2: Creating a Strategic
and Ethical Message
 Creating a Thesis of Message
 Announces Your Intention
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
Microsoft Image
 Introduces Audience to Message
4
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Organizing a
Communication Event
Step 2: Creating a Strategic
and Ethical Message
 Determining the Main Points of the Message
 Causal
 Chronological
 Topical
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
Microsoft Image
 Problem-Solution
5
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Organizational Patterns
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
6
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Organizing a
Communication Event
Step 2: Creating a Strategic
and Ethical Message
 Developing Supporting Materials
 Verbal Support
Microsoft Image
 Visual Support
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
7
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Verbal Supporting Materials
Facts and Statistics
 Use Only from Credible Sources
 Be Sure They Are Validated Independently
 Use Graphics to Illustrate
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
Microsoft Image
 Tie Statistics to Audience
8
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Verbal Supporting Materials
Testimony or Authoritative Sources
 Use Quotes from Credible Sources
 Tie Citations to Topic Directly
 Cite only Necessary Information
 Tie Citations to Audience
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
9
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Verbal Supporting Materials
Examples & Narratives
 Choose Appropriate and Sensitive
Examples and Narratives
 Make Story or Example Memorable
 Use Fresh Examples and Stories
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
10
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Visual Supporting Materials
 Determine Visual Needs and Professional
Expectations of Audience
 Preview Location
 Be Aware of Time Constraints
 Determine Method that Best Adds Visual
Quality to Message
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
11
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Making Transitions
Provide Directions to Audience about…
 Upcoming Changes in Point being Made
Microsoft Image
 Internal Movements in Reasoning
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
12
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Making Transitions
Lack of Transitions…
 Confuse Audience
 Cause Boredom
 Disorient Listeners
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
Microsoft Image
 Reduce Effectiveness
13
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Developing Effective
Introductions
 Gain the Audience’s Attention
 State a Thesis
 Preview the Main Points
Microsoft Image
 Offer an Inducement
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
14
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Developing Effective
Conclusions
 Provide Closure
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
Microsoft Image
 Review Main Points
15
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Organizing a
Communication Event
Step 3: Coordinating with Others
 Understand Our Own Success is
Tied to Company Success
 Also Allows Us to Gain Insights We
cannot Get Working Alone
 Involves Making Sure All Who
Should Know are Informed
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
16
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Organizing a
Communication Event
Step 4: Delivering the Message
 Practice, Practice, Practice
 How Much Practice Depends on…
 Prior Experience
 Number and Complexity of Visual Aids
 Familiarity with Topic
 Confidence in Speaking Abilities
 Degree of Formality of Setting
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
17
Ch3: Preparing for Conscious Communication in the Workplace
Important Speaking
Characteristics
 Fluency
 Naturalness
 Nonverbal Competence
Microsoft Image
 Vivacity
Making Business Presentations Work
http://www.businessknowhow.com/manage/presentation101.htm
Copyright © 2006 Wadsworth
18
Communicating in
Professional Contexts
Skills, Ethics, and Technologies 2ed
H.L. Goodall
&
Sandra Goodall