Rhetoric and Rhetorical Devices
Download
Report
Transcript Rhetoric and Rhetorical Devices
art
of argument and discourse
(conversation and communication)
study
of effective speaking and
writing
study
the
of the effectiveness of language
art of persuasion
how
to use words, voice, and body to
communicate
› *how to give your message the
greatest impact
to communicate better and effectively
understand how human communication
functions and how language works
analyze the person’s message
› what is he REALLY saying?
› HOW is he saying it?
› what makes it POWERFUL? (or is it not?)
Alliteration
Allusion
Hyperbole
Metaphor
Personification
Resonance
Rhetorical Question
Simile
Repetition of initial (first letter) consonant
veni, vini, vici
a brief, indirect reference to someone or
something, such as a person, historical
event, speech, etc.
› MLK, Jr. started his speech, “Five score years
ago…”
› Allusion to the Gettysburg Address, “Four
score and seven years ago…”
Exaggeration
"If you call me that name again, I'm
going to explode!“
“I’ve told you a million times!”
a comparison of two unlike things
not literally applicable but suggests a
resemblance to affect the reader in an
important way
“Juliet is the sun.”
attributing human qualities to something
non-human
(attributing personality to a non-personal
thing)
The wind roared and howled.
(“England expects every man to do his
duty.” –Lord Nelson)
The quality in a sound of being deep, full,
and reverberating
The ability to evoke or suggest images,
memories, and emotions
“Tide” detergent ads
› Mothers are busy doing laundry in between
sports practices and driving their children around
in mini vans. Their consistent recognition with
soccer moms makes “Tide” a favorite pick
among women with children who are very
involved in activities.
a question posed for its persuasive effect
without the expectation of a reply
“Are you kidding?”
“Could switching to Geico really save
you 15% or more on car insurance?”
a comparison between two things using
like or as
"Good coffee is like friendship: rich and
warm and strong."
(slogan of Pan-American Coffee Bureau)
“Life is like a box of chocolates: you
never know what you’re gonna get.”
(Forrest Gump)
Tomlinson, James. “Communication Studies.” 9
December 2011.
<http://facstaff.bloomu.edu/jtomlins/rhetorical_de
vices.htm>.
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_is_an_example_o
f_amplification_in_literature
http://grammar.about.com/od/rs/g/simileterm.htm