Language Acquisition Through Motor Planning LAMP
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Transcript Language Acquisition Through Motor Planning LAMP
Communication Matters 2014
Development of LAMP in the UK
Andrea McGuinness
Hayley Power
Aims of Today
To feedback on facts and figures to date
regarding LAMP in the UK
Discuss demographical information on
clients using LAMP
Data around implementation
What has worked most successfully and
hypotheses as to why
Short case study of individuals using the
LAMP approach.
Why we got involved…
It made sense…
Had great results…
High expectations…..
Solid theory…..
Good clinical practice
Reminder - What is LAMP?
LAMP is a therapeutic approach based on
sensory integration principles
The goal is to give individuals who are
nonverbal or have limited verbal abilities a
method of independently and spontaneously
expressing themselves in any setting
LAMP focuses on giving the individual
independent access to vocabulary on voice
output AAC devices that use consistent motor
plans for accessing vocabulary.
Components of LAMP
Auditory
Signals
Natural
Consequences
Readiness
to Learn
Consistent &
Unique Motor
Plans
Joint
Engagement
Waiver…!!!
All data collected from activity of centre
for AAC and autism UK (CAA UK)
Other assessment centres / suppliers /
individuals will have trialled and
recommended LAMP
LAMP Trainings
17 two day courses across the UK (12 by
us)
Format is day one working with a
selected number of students and their
team including where possible parents.
Day two is the theory behind LAMP,
implementation and setting of aims
Trial period and review of progress
LAMP Training Sessions UK
Format of Day One
Sessions with student and their team- all
sessions videoed. Included a variety of items
known to be motivating to the child.
Following the child’s lead, the therapist engaged
in play with the child centred around item(s) of
their choice.
Communication opportunities created,
vocabulary use modelled.
Core vocabulary was modelled either in single
words, or in short phrases according to each
child’s language abilities.
Format of Day One
No verbal prompting, but clear verbal
models of target words given
Physical prompting faded as quickly as
possible
All communication attempts responded
to with natural consequences
Students chosen by the host
LCP Scheme
LAMP certified professionals
2 qualified
9 in development
LAMP certified practitioners
1 in development and 2 expressions of
interest
Location of LCPs
LCP applications
Most come from personal contacts
Most of the northern trainings have been
organised through CAA UK
◦ Work with at least one person
◦ Share videos for feedback and evidence
◦ Pre and post LAMP use communication
profile
◦ Case History
◦ Ongoing support, equipment
How many individuals have trialled
LAMP?
Liberator figures
June 2011 – July 2014 – 363 known trials
Outcomes
Full device
20%
Decision making stage
10%
Seeking funding
8%
Ongoing trials
14%
On hold
6%
Apps/ low tech/ other
42%
CAA UK Information
January 2012 – July 2014
Figures on a much smaller scale
Numbers
12 training days
Have kept in contact with 8 locations following
training
Contact maintained on request - limited
From those 8 follow ups
Figures based on
◦ Individuals seen on day 1 of the training
◦ Individuals supported through LCP scheme
◦ Ongoing individuals from therapists own case
load
42 individuals
62% of these gone on to use LAMP
approach for expressive communication
Clinical approach
CAA UK
Device
Unity App
Words for Life
Seeking Funding
Other
21%
32%
3%
6%
38%
From 8 follow ups
Without and with support
Communication level
Early communication level
Individuals using other methods
◦ Stuck
◦ Not meeting their needs
Individuals with some spoken expressive
language
Good non verbal communicators
Communication level
Difficult one to call
Standardised assessment to fit all those
students not practical
VERY rough analysis
Biographical data from LCPs
Informal observation
Communication level
Figures show a mix
Majority of people put forward for LAMP
trials to CAA are at an early level of
communication
Can’t draw any definite conclusions
Hypothesis – language level does not
affect success
Try...
Sensory levels
Does this make a difference?
Maintaining sensory levels is important to
the success of the interaction
Over / under
◦ Difficult to engage the individual
LAMP
Can we make any hypotheses?
Any patterns emerging?
Success criteria
Support
◦ Therapy
◦ Home
◦ School
Motivation
Sensory levels
Training - understanding approach
Alex
Alex – aged 11
Dual diagnoses ASD and CP
Used 4 Talk 4
Used iPad with Words for Life app since
Oct 2012
Alex’s “LAMP”
4 Talk 4
LAMP
One hit one message
Using for approx. 18 months
Up to 4 messages
Approx 100 words
Words for Life app on iPad
Adult changed overlays
Sequenced 84 location
Keyguard and case
Gross motor movement
Fine motor with index finger
Request
Request, greet, negate, direct,
comment, give information, describe
Challenging, self injurious behaviour
Much reduced
Some mis-hits
Pre-recorded phrases
Novel utterances, e.g. ‘down bike’
Up to 5 words per utterance
Increased positive vocalisation, word
approximations for ‘more’, ‘hi’ +
names
Joel
Joel – aged 7
Diagnosed ASD
Before LAMP, no verbal communication,
no effective AAC
Used Vantage Lite since October 2012
Joel’s “LAMP”
Communication pre LAMP
LAMP
Take adult to desired item
Progressed to verbal communication –
short utterances
No verbal communication
2-4 word level phrases
84 sequenced Unity on Vantage Lite
Frustration and self injury
Still frustrated, screams, no self injury
Non verbal communication to request Request, greet, negate, direct,
comment, express emotion
Closed questions – is it this – or this?
Open questions- what do you want?
Spontaneous language generation –
not all taught
Alex video
Choosing TV programme
Novel utterances
Communication partner training
◦
◦
◦
◦
Vocabulary choice
Respond
Error free
Modelling
Developments
More one day trainings followed by
support for those interested in taking it
further
Survey Monkey – follow up after 3
months of initial training session
New research – segmentation / auditory
signals
Support further research
facebook
Conclusion
Research is ongoing in UK and USA
For more information
www.aacandautism.com
www.liberator.co.uk
Contact:
◦ [email protected]
◦ [email protected]