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Transcript Eastern Free music download
It’s a whole new world
Group 3
96420536 Teresa
96420714 Betty
96420422 Lisa
Main Idea
The background and the ways of exchange
between west and east.
The advantages of interflow between east
and west
The two main problems produced from
exchange between west and east.
Limitation of Understanding
Space
Transportation
Ways for Cultural Exchange
War
Alexander the Eastern Campaign
The Crusades Expedition
The Mongolian Expedition
Trade
Missionary Work
The Travels of Marco Polo
Communication Media
Transport
Communication Tools
Political Power
Economic Power
The reasons for Exchanges
To accelerate progress
To draw on the strength of each to balance
the weakness of the other
To seek common ground while reserving
differences
To generate power
Past time
Western
culture
Eastern
culture
Present time
Western
culture
Eastern
culture
The advantages of interflow
between east and west
Politics
The colony of England: Singapore, Hong Kong, India…etc.
Hong Kong:
After the Opium War (1842), China ceded Hong Kong to
England.
The policy of governance to Hong Kong: Laissez faire,
Capitalism.
Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC)
The Civil Service System
In the more than 100 years, Hong Kong out of disturbed China,
progressed quickly than China.
Economy
Some policies and diplomacy strategies of country make
economy progress.
ex: Europe and Canada give Taiwanese free visa
Silk
western perfume, grapes, and materials of medical use bring in
China through the silk.
Chinese bring silk fabric and porcelain into west.
The most important: the skill of papermaking and printing.
ex: 1450, European use printing to print the first bible in the
world.
Culture
Eating
1. brown sugar with powdered sticky rice ball tart
→ brown of Japan X tart of Portugal
2. rice hamburger
→ rice of east X hamburger of west
Culture (con’t)
Dress
Improved cheongsam
→ traditional cheongsam of china X dress of west
Art
Music
Japan: in the period of Meiji, Japan use western staff of music
Taiwan: many singers remake western song and sing it
Ex: John Lennon and Yoko Ono
Art (con’t)
Dancing
Michael Jackson: his step of dancing spread to all over the world
Many people imitate his step of dancing
Make eastern people start to show themselves
Art (con’t)
Drawing
traditional Chinese painting X western painting
Ex: Xu Beihong
Exchange between East and West
The main problems produced from the exchange:
The loss of ethnic cultural heritage
Ex: Meiji Restoration, Fanatical interests in
foreign things recently
The antagonism and conflicts
Ex: First Opium War, the problems of
negotiation in Manchu Dynasty (滿清)
The loss of ethnic cultural heritage
Meiji Restoration (明治維新)
Time & Place: Japan, (1868)
Cause: rapid assimilation of western things for the progress
Effect: the loss of the treasures in Japanese Temples, the
impact of the Japanese Art and the ancient building
The loss of ethnic cultural heritage
Fanatical interests in foreign things
Time & Place: the current trend in eastern courtiers
Cause: economic globalization
Effect: overlooking the ethnic achievement and the
traditional culture
The antagonism and conflicts
First Opium War (鴉片戰爭)
Time & Place: Canton, China (1839~1842 )
Cause:
1. Trading problems:
Smuggling opium into Manchu Dynasty to reverse
the trade deficit
expenditure more than income
2. Conflicts of the justice
Manchu Dynasty (滿清)
under sentence of death
without judgment
England
served the sentence or fined
after judgment
The antagonism and conflicts
problems of negotiation in Manchu Dynasty
Time: 1793 / 1816
Event:
English ambassadors George Macartney and Lord
Amherst come to see the emperors for trading
Problems:
the different social manners between England and
China
The differences of manners
England
Manchu Dynasty
Kneel and touch the ground with
their foreheads
Worship on singled bended knee
Conclusion─ Future and Prospect
1. Keeping reserving traditions and self identity
2. Learning from each
3. Embracing each others’ differences
4. Maintaining their good relationship in
peaceful association
East and West walk toward permanent peace.
Q&A
What are the ways or communication media for
exchange between east and west?
What are the reasons for the exchanges?
Please give an example.
What was the important thing in the world that
European use the skill of printing to print?
What is other different social manner between
west and east? (open answer)
What are the two main problems produced
during cultural exchange between East and
West?
References
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Opium_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meiji_Restoration
http://www.time.com/time/asia/2006/journey/opener.h
tml
http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/200506/15/eng2005
0615_190440.html