The Ming Dynasty
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Transcript The Ming Dynasty
7.26
Draw evidence from informational texts to analyze the contributions
made during the Ming Dynasty such as building projects, including
the Forbidden City and the reconstruction of the Great Wall,
isolationism, and sea voyages.
Bellwork
Based off of the below picture. What is
the biggest accomplishment of the Ming
Dynasty?
Objectives
I can identify the accomplishments of
the Ming Dynasty
So that we can analyze the contributions
made during the Ming Dynasty (7.26)
I will know this when I can use text to
analyze the accomplishments of the
Ming Dynasty
The Start
Zhu
Yuanzhang defeated the
Mongols to start the Ming
Dynasty
Ruled for nearly 300 years
Most stable and prosperous
times in Chinese history
The Open Sea!!!
The
Ming Dynasty loved to travel
by sea
Greatest sailor was Zheng He
Led seven voyages around Asia
Sailed throughout the Indian Ocean
To the Persian Gulf
To eastern Africa
Why the sea voyages?
All
he really wanted to do was
boast about China
No new trade routes
No expansion
Encouraged
leaders to send
gifts to China
Building Projects
Built
to impress people
Impress the Chinese people
Impress their enemies
Now
why would they want to
impress their enemies?
Mainly two items
The Forbidden City
The Forbidden City
Built
in Beijing
A massive palace
9,000+ rooms
Common
people were not
allowed to enter
Was considered a symbol of
China’s glory
The Wall
Restored
the Great Wall
Was more than 2,000 miles
long
Was restored to protect
against northern invasion
Society under Ming
Society
changed under Ming
Expelled all the Mongols
Eliminated all foreign influence
Banned foreign trade
Entered a period of isolationism
○ This hurt its relationship with other
countries
○ Stopped them from learning new
technologies
Government under Ming
Similar
to Tang and Song
Still used the civil service
However
emperors took more power
Did not take all power though
Used censors
○ Job based on exam results
○ Investigated behavior of local leaders
○ Judged quality of schools