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Transcript - Active Devon
Active Schools and Communities Event, 9th Feb 2015.
Nutrition in Schools Workshop
Mark Richards, Advanced Public Health Practitioner
([email protected] / 01803 207356)
www.torbay.gov.uk
forward thinking, people orientated, adaptable - always with integrity.
Nutrition in Schools Workshop: Brief Agenda
5 min presentation:
Obesity and physical activity in children – the national/local pictures
Health impacts of poor nutrition/lack of physical activity in school-age children
A practical example of the daily reality for many UK schools
10 min group work:
What are the barriers to improving nutrition for school-age children and how to
address them (within school, community and family setting).
5 mins feedback from groups (3-4 main points)
10 mins open Q&A and group discussion.
* All work to be captured on flip charts, typed and made available on Google drive
Prevalence of excess weight among children
Measured via National Child Measurement Programme 2014/15
One in five children in Reception is overweight or obese (boys 22.6%, girls 21.2%)
One in three children in Year 6 is overweight or obese (boys 34.9%, girls 31.5%)
Child overweight (including obesity)/ excess weight: BMI ≥ 85th centile of the UK90 growth reference
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Prevalence of obesity among children
Measured via National Child Measurement Programme 2014/15
Around one in ten children in Reception is obese (boys 9.5%, girls 8.7%)
Around one in five children in Year 6 is obese (boys 20.7%, girls 17.4%)
Child obesity: BMI ≥ 95th centile of the UK90 growth reference
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Obesity prevalence and deprivation
National Child Measurement Programme 2014/15 – Year 6
children (Local Authorities in England)
30%
y = 0.0034x + 0.1141
R² = 0.6419
Obesity prevalence
25%
20%
15%
10%
Local authorities in England
5%
0%
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Index of Multiple Deprivation 2010 score
(High score = more deprived)
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Child obesity: BMI ≥ 95th centile of the UK90 growth reference
Physical activity among children
Health Survey for England 2012
Around two in ten children aged 5-15 years meet the government
recommendations* for physical activity (boys 21%, girls 16%)
*Child recommendations for physical activity in CMO report 2011 – one hour moderate activity per day
HSE reports at least 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous activity on all seven days in the last week
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Physical inactivity among children
Health Survey for England 2012
Around four in ten children aged 5-15 years are physically inactive*
(boys 39%, girls 45%)
*Fewer than 30 minutes of moderate to vigorous activity on each day
or 60 minutes or more on fewer than seven days in the last week
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The Torbay perspective
National Child Measurement Programme 14/15
Participation rates good and higher than England values
Three year trends:
Both overweight and obesity stats have marginally improved (bringing
Torbay into line with England values).
Overweight at reception remains significantly worse than England
value.
Measurements indicate an increase in excess weight over school
years.
Majority of schools following England values – seven outliers at
reception.
Numbers reflect the national obesity epidemic: for example the 14/15
Torbay data includes approximately 340 obese children and 750
overweight children in R/Y6 (does not include Years 1-5).
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Healthy Schools Pilot – initial learning from pupil
questionnaires
• Quality of meals within home setting poor (high levels of sugary
drinks, poor carbs, processed food, minimal fruit, vegetables and
water).
• For many children 5-7 and 8-11 the only nutritious food eaten
during the whole day / evening is that provided by school.
• For the vast majority of children 5-7 and 8-11 the only physical
activity undertaken during the whole day / evening is at school.
• Playing outside and access of local green-space minimal.
• Significant presence of screen time in morning and evening.
• Small proportion of children having no regular breakfast or
nutritional intake until school lunch (approx 18-19 hours)
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Resources and Guidance #1
5 key food groups for children’s diets:
Fruit and vegetables: vitamins, minerals and fibre.
Milk and dairy: calcium and vitamin A.
Starchy foods: potatoes, pasta, rice and bread (energy, nutrients and some
fibre).
Non-dairy protein: meat, fish, eggs and beans (protein and iron).
Fats: Good fat (unsaturated) comes in two forms, monounsaturated and
polyunsaturated: examples include nuts and seeds, lean meat, avocado,
tuna, salmon, mackerel and legumes. Needed for growth and development
(particularly nervous system/brain in younger children).
Guidance:
5-a-day (fruit and vegetables).
The eatwell plate.
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Resources and Guidance #2
Numerous free and charged resources covering nutrition and physical activity as well as
connected activities such as growing, gardening, community greenspace (development
and usage), outdoor learning and emotional health/well-being. Available through Public
Health, Torbay Council.
Nutrition (includes growing & gardening):
School Food Plan (DfE, DoH): Free resource covering latest standards,
requirements, guidance, networks and providing multiple resources. Covers school
meal content and take-up, dining room layout/experience and community & parental
engagement. www.schoolfoodplan.com
Change4Life: Free online resources and support materials for improved nutrition and
physical activity in school, home and community. New focus on Sugar Smart (incl
free app). www.nhs.uk/change4life
Food for Life, Children’s Food Trust, Focus on Food, School Food Matters: Whole
school guidance covering food quality, leadership, training, education and
environment. Includes award systems/kite marks. Paid but free resources available.
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Resources and Guidance #2
Growing Minds (Collaton St Mary, Food 4 Life GOLD): Whole school approach to
pupil healthy lifestyle and education through focus on nutrition and growing. Support
package, site visits and Cooks Network available. Paid.
Jamie Oliver’s Kitchen Garden Project: Online resources, recipes, training plans and
support network www.jamieskitchengarden.org. Free/Paid options.
Tesco Farm to Fork: Supplier site and school visits, free resources and meal plans
searchable by age group. www.eathappyproject.com
Gardening with Children: Online support resources and support materials for getting
started with growing and gardening within school and at home.
www.gardeningwithchildren.co.uk/school-zone/
London Flagship Schools: Practical case studies of success stories within schools
focusing on nutrition, gardening and physical activity.
www.healthyschoolslondon.org.uk
Pupil Tuck Shops: Teaches pupils how to set up and operate a successful and
healthy school tuck shop. www.pupilsprofit.com
The Lunchbox Doctor: Lunchbox planners for all school ages and occasions.
www.lunchboxdoctor.com
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