Birra al volante – pericolo costante!“
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Transcript Birra al volante – pericolo costante!“
Intermediate Status Report of the
EU Project BESTPOINT
Klaus Machata
KFV (Kuratorium für Verkehrssicherheit)
(Austrian Road Safety Board)
Objectives of BESTPOINT
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Collect
Analyse
Summarise
Disseminate
Best Practices for Demerit Point
Systems (DPS)
Final outcome: Best Practice Handbook for the implementation
of an effective DPS - following the model of
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Background
EU-Project, funded by European
Commission - DG-MOVE
• Call for proposals summer 2009
Co-ordinated by KFV
Start: September 2010
End:
September 2012
Budget: 700k€
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Partners of the
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project
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First diagnosis
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21 of 27 Member States
UK (60’s), D (74), F (92), ...
All different
Impact on road safety often
short term
• Lack of evaluation studies
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Methodology
• Literature study
• Interviews (>70!) along extensive
questionnaire with national experts from
different fields:
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Ministries of Transport, Interior, Justice
Police
DPS and road authorities
Research, traffic psychology, ...
• Expert panel on future steps towards
x-border exchange
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Quelle: Verband der TÜV e.V.
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Dimensions of assessment
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Offences, sanctions and points
Target groups
Enforcement methods and levels
Administration and monitoring
Intermediate and rehabilitation measures
Transparency, information, acceptance
Future perspectives: x-border information
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Offences, sanctions and points
• Number of points per offence risk-related,
but simple & clear
• Lifetime of points (currently 6 m.-5 a.)
• Number of offences in catalogue (AT: 13,
D:1.296) should be all risky moving
traffic violations
• Withdrawal periods (1 m.-10 a.): not less
than 6 m. (deterrence)
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Target groups
• Novice drivers: tougher regime!
• Professional drivers: include
violations specific for this group
(drive/rest times, tachograph
manipulations ...)
• Limit to licence holders
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Intermediate and rehabilitation measures
• Focus currently on knowledge/skills, should be
on behaviour and attitudes!
• Offence/target specific courses (only 5 MS)!
• Retrieving points – danger of “free shots”?
• 4step approach:
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Warning
Driver improvement
Withdrawal
Rehabilitation/diagnostics before re-instatement
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Enforcement methods and levels
• Perceived enforcement density of
rules/offences in point catalogue is crucial.
• Link awareness and enforcement campaigns
• Owner vs. driver liability: “nemo tenetur” as a
constitutional road safety problem
• X-border information exchange on offences /
points
• Link to insurance premiums! Information to
employers?
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Quelle: Verband der TÜV e.V.
© ETSC
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Administration, Monitoring and Evaluation
• Centralised registration of points
• Automated process; Court decision
only in case of criminal offences
• Transparency is key: costs, staff,
processes. Regular review!
• Impact on safety: poor evidence, apart
from initial effects
• Anti-cheating measures
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Quelle: Verband der TÜV e.V.
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Transparency, information, acceptance
• Details often unknown to public and
offenders
• There should be on-line information and
timely...
– feedback on acquisition of points
– warnings
• Fair pointing in relation to perceived risk
increases acceptance
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Future perspectives (expert panel)
1. Voluntary exchange on certain offences
(RESPER? not EUCARIS!)
recast of 3rd Driving Licence Directive
2. Commission recommendation to adopt DPS,
based on BESTPOINT recommendations
3. Virtual national driving licences
4. Every MS to run a DPS including certain
offences; conversion table between MS
5. Long-term scenario: one DPS for all MS
including certain offences and points
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Deliverables (www.bestpoint-project.eu)
• D1 European Demerit Point Systems: Overview
of their main features and expert opinions
• D2 Identification of essential features for an
effective Demerit Point System, available from
May 2012
• D3 Handbook available from summer 2012
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Advance notice
6 September 2012
Final conference
BESTPOINT in Brussels
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Quelle: Verband der TÜV e.V.
• For decision makers and
experts at national and
European levels
• European Parliament and
Commission
• Presentation of the
Handbook
• Hands-on experience from
France, Czech Republic,
Hungary, Denmark, ...
• Panel debate
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Thank you for your attention!
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