Overview of American History 1920-1950

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Transcript Overview of American History 1920-1950

Overview of American History
1920-1950
Major Events in 1920-1950
World War I (28 June 1914 – 11
November 1918)
The Great Depression(1929-1940)
Dust Bowl (1930-1936)
World War II (September 1, 1939 –
September 2, 1945 )
World War I The war to end all
wars. 28 June 1914 – 11
November 1918
The Great Depression
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1929-1940
Began on “Black
Thursday” 10/24/1929
12.9 million stocks
were sold in one day,
share prices fell 15-20
percent.
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Stock Market Crash in
1929
Bank Failures
Reduction in
purchasing Across
the Board
American Economic
Policy with Europe
Drought Conditions
Jazz Age
The 1920s is commonly referred
to as the Jazz age
The Jazz Age
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Occurred during the
1920s around 19181929s
It is post World War I
and pre Great
Depression
Its end was the great
depression
The Great Gatsby by F. Scott
Fitzgerald

Is considered a
accurate
representation of the
Jazz Age
Louis Armstrong- beautiful world
Dust bowl(1930-1936)

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A period of severe
dust storms that
caused agricultural
damage.
It was caused by
severe draught.
McCarthyism
McCarthyism was the irrational fear of
communism which many capitalist
countries in the world experienced.
 The term is coined after U.S. Senator
Joseph McCarthy from Wisconsin
 It is particularly associated with the united
states during the “Red Scare” era

Propaganda
Propaganda was a tool used by the
government to scare its citizens into
fearing Communism.
 It was also used during WWII to support
anti-Nazism.

Propaganda posters
More propaganda…

Propaganda was
used to gather
support for the army.

Forest fires is a reference to Nazism.
Public enemy era(1931-1935)

A term used in the United States to
describe individuals activities that are
seem as crimes and damaging to the
society.
John Dillinger “Jack Rabbit”
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Born June 22nd 1903“July 22nd 1934
Supposedly gunned
down however there
was some minor
dispute about that.
Escaped Crownpoint
maximum security jail.
The us department of
justice offered
$20,000 reward for
Corpse of Dillinger


Taken from freeinfosociety.com
It is a picture of the supposed corpse of Dillinger.
Al Capone “Scarface” (Jan 17th
1899- June 25th 1947)


Bootlegged during the
prohibition era of
1920s and 1930s
Was actually once a
shoe shiner
Famous movie adaptation
“Baby face” Nelson (December 6th
1908-November 27th, 1934)

Famous bank robber.
Bonnie and Clyde


Outlaw criminals, who
were believed to have
killed at least 9 police
officers
On May 23rd 1934
they were ambushed
and killed by 4 Texas
police officers and 2
Louisiana officers.
Ma Barker (October 8th , (1872January 16th 1935)
A legendary American criminal from the
“public enemy” era.
 Famous for exploit of gang criminals in the
Midwest.

Other minor events of interest

Hindenburg disaster (May 6th 1937)
People

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in Entertainment
President Herbert C. Hoover
- Hooverville was named after President
John Maynard Keynes
- British economist, who had theories that brought the
United States out of the depression.
Oscar Micheaux
- An outstanding black director, who proved that a black
star system could exist.
Jack Simmons Jr.
- Found oil packets on his land, and figured out what oil
rights were worth and made a fortune.
Madame C. J. Walker
-First American woman, black or white, to earn a million
dollars.
World War II
Cause of World II
Problems with the Treaty of Versailles in
German.
 The invasion of Poland by the Nazi
German in 1939.
 The invasion of Japan in Manchuria.
 The attack of Pearl Harbor by the
Japanese.
 The rise of Nazi German under Hitler.

Pearl Harbor Attack
Quiz
1.What are some of the major events
during this time period?
 2.What was the main cause to the Great
Depression?
 3.Why was propaganda was use during
the war?
 4.Who was John Dillinger and what did he
do?
 5.What did Al Copane did as for a living?

Quiz (Con’t)
6. When did the Dust Bowl occur?
 7. What were some of the cause of World
War II?
 8. What is McCarthyism?
 9. Who was Baby Face Nelson and what
did he do?
 10. What was the Jazz Age and when did
it occur?
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Work Cited
William H. Young, Nancy K. Young The
Great Depression in America: A Cultural
Encyclopedia Greenwood Publishing
Group, 2007
 Time-Life Books, Loretta Britten, Time-Life
Books, Paul Mathless The Jazz Age: The
20s. Time-Life Books, 1998
 Robert S. McElvaine. Encyclopedia of the
Great Depression. MacMillan Reference
Books, 2003
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Work Cited (Con’t)
Allida Black, June Hopkins. "The Great
Depression." 2003
http://www.nps.gov/archive/elro/glossary/g
reat-depression.htm
 George Laughead. WORLD WAR II
HISTORY, WW2 1939-1945. 1993
http://vlib.iue.it/history/mil/ww2.html.
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