Transcript Second scale - Stichting Holtveld

Preliminary design
Martin Buil
M1 Eco Countryhouse
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Analysis
Concept
Vision
Design
Analysis
Analysis
Site
Analysis
- Site confined by forest
Site (global)
Analysis
- Site confined by forest
- Rest is mostly fields
Site (global)
Analysis
- Site confined by forest
- Rest is mostly fields
- Routing on south side
Site (global)
Analysis
- Site confined by forest
- Rest is mostly fields
- Routing on south side
- Sightlines on north/south
axis and east west
- Few reference points in
surrounding area
Site (global)
Analysis
Program
Analysis
Users
Dwelling
inhabitants
Functions
Bar
Communal space
Dwelling
Orangery
Manager
B&B
Program
Shed
Workshop
House
Bar
Dining room
Tearoom
Toilets
Storage
Bedrooms
Course followers
Multi functional
space
Kitchen
Meditation room
Bar
Dining room
Analysis
Permanent
Users
Dwelling
inhabitants
B&B
Temporary
Functions
Bar
Communal space
Dwelling
Orangery
Manager
Program
Shed
Workshop
House
Bar
Dining room
Tearoom
Toilets
Storage
Bedrooms
Course followers
Multi functional
space
Art gallery
Kitchen
Meditation room
Bar
Dining room
Analysis
Permanent
Users
Dwelling
inhabitants
B&B
Temporary
Functions
Communal space
Dwelling
Vegetable
gardens
House
Bar
Bedrooms
Course followers
Outdoor functions
Bar
Orangery
Manager
Program
Shed
Workshop
Vegetable
Tea gardens
gardens
Dining room
Tearoom
Main forest
Multi functional
space
Art gallery
Orangery
Kitchen
Toilets
Storage
Meditation room
Bar
Secluded
forest
Dining room
Analysis
Program
Functions within the building are separable by private and
shared functions
Analysis
Permanent
Users
Dwelling
inhabitants
Temporary
B&B
Shared
Functions
Bar
Private
Communal space
Dwelling
Orangery
Manager
Program
Shed
Workshop
House
Bar
Dining room
Tearoom
Toilets
Storage
Bedrooms
Course followers
Multi functional
space
Art gallery
Kitchen
Meditation room
Bar
Dining room
Analysis
Relation scheme Primary
Multi
Functional room
Tearoom
Dwellings
Bed &
Breakfast
Entrance
Manager’s house
Analysis
Relation scheme Secondary
Storage
Kitchen
Meditation room
Art gallery
Bar
Multi
Functional room
Dining room
Gardens
Communal space
Tearoom
Orangery
Dwellings
Toilets
Bed &
Breakfast
Workshop
Entrance
Bedrooms
Shed
Manager’s house
Concept
Concept
Analysis has shown that the (many) functions that will be combined into
one building can easily be separated in a public and private part.
Also, the program can be seen on three levels, or scales:
- Site (big scale)
- Country house (medium scale)
- Dwelling (small scale)
Together with a goal set by the Holtveld Foundation, which is to
encourage living together whilst respect each others privacy, this can be
translated to a concept suited for this project.
Concept
Analysis has shown that the (many) functions that will be combined into
one building can easily be separated in a public and private part.
Also, the program can be seen on three levels, or scales:
- Site (big scale)
- Country house (medium scale)
- Dwelling (small scale)
Together with a goal set by the Holtveld Foundation, which is to
encourage living together whilst respect each others privacy, this can be
translated to a concept suited for this project.
Living apart, together
Concept
Design principles
Design principles
-
Open up volume for light and sight
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Keep the floor plan open (minimize use of walls)
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Divide building in public and private
-
Use a subtle medium to make boundaries between public and
private use
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Create interaction between inside and outside via lines of sight
Vision
Vision
- Massive volume as statement in the environment (like a rock
formation)
“Maison L”, pottgiesser arch., France
Vision
- Massive volume as statement in the environment (like a rock
formation)
- Open floor plan, with overlapping spaces for functions and
as little walls as necessary
Vision
- Massive volume as statement in the environment (like a rock
formation)
- Open floor plan, with overlapping spaces for functions and
as little walls as necessary
- Using light and space as medium to give functions
boundaries and separate private from public
Hard boundary (direct light)
Soft boundary (diffuse light)
Vision
- Massive volume as statement in the environment (like a rock
formation)
- Open floor plan, with overlapping spaces for functions and
as little walls as necessary
- Using light and space as medium to give functions
boundaries and separate private from public
- Frame views to counter
the lack of reference points
in the environment
Design
Site
First scale
Design
- Use the natural line of sight
Site design process First scale
Design
- Use the natural line of sight
- Place parking at the main road, make the line
of sight the path to the building
Site design process First scale
Design
- Use the natural line of sight
- Place parking at the main road, make the line
of sight the path to the building
- Place the building on the line of sight and let
it cut through the volume
Site design process First scale
Design
- Use the natural line of sight
- Place parking at the main road, make the line
of sight the path to the building
- Place the building on the line of sight and let
it cut through the volume
- Create three zones of nature: one pubic on
the west side, linked to the existing forest and
one more secluded forest linked to the east. A
neutral zone in between enforces the line of
sight and gives room for (vegetable) gardens
Site design process First scale
Design
- Use the natural line of sight
- Place parking at the main road, make the line
of sight the path to the building
- Place the building on the line of sight and let
it cut through the volume
- Create three zones of nature: one pubic on
the west side, linked to the existing forest and
one more secluded forest linked to the east. A
neutral zone in between enforces the line of
sight and gives room for (vegetable) gardens
- Lay paths through the plan, leaving enough
space to roam around the site freely
Site design process First scale
Design
Building
Second scale
Design
- Start with a solid volume housing
all the functions
Dwelling positioning Second scale
Design
- Start with a solid volume housing
all the functions
- Cut the volume along the line of
sight, making the volume less
dense
Dwelling positioning Second scale
Design
- Start with a solid volume housing
all the functions
- Cut the volume along the line of
sight, making the volume less
dense
- Placing the dwellings in the
volume
Dwelling positioning Second scale
Design
- Start with a solid volume housing
all the functions
- Cut the volume along the line of
sight, making the volume less
dense
- Placing the dwellings in the
volume
- Rotating dwellings
Dwelling positioning Second scale
Design
- Start with a solid volume housing
all the functions
- Cut the volume along the line of
sight, making the volume less
dense
- Placing the dwellings in the
volume
- Rotating dwellings
- Aim dwellings to frame the
environment
Dwelling positioning Second scale
Design
- Start with a solid volume housing
all the functions
- Cut the volume along the line of
sight, making the volume less
dense
- Placing the dwellings in the
volume
- Rotating dwellings
- Aim dwellings to frame the
environment
- Cut the volume to create
interaction between the garden
and the dwellings
Dwelling positioning Second scale
Design
Country house spatial plan
Storage
Kitchen
Meditation room
Art gallery
Bar
Multi
Functional room
Dining room
Gardens
Communal space
Tearoom
Orangery
Dwellings
Toilets
Bed &
Breakfast
Workshop
Entrance
Bedrooms
Shed
Manager’s house
Design
Function placement Second scale
Design
Floor plan complex
Second scale
Design
Height difference
Second scale
* Difference in light is used
as a boundary between
functions
Design
Lighting difference
Second scale
* Difference in light is used
as a boundary between
functions
Design
Model
Second scale
Design
Model
Second scale
Light as a means of marking
boundaries between private
and public functions
Hard light defining private sections
of the complex, while soft light
marks the more public spaces
Line of sight through the
complex. Diffuse, soft light
marks the multifunctional
room.
Design
Section
Second scale
Design
Exterior view
Second scale
Design
Dwellings
Third scale
Design
Dwellings
Third scale
* The theme of separating public and private also translates to the plans
of the dwellings. Instead of a horizontal matter seen in the building
complex, this will take place in a vertical matter. Public functions will be
placed low in the building and the more private functions are placed
high. This creates a hierarchy within the building which is easy to
understand and creates a comfortable way of living.
Design
Ground floor houses the elderly
- No stairs to climb
- Direct interaction with both
the garden and the building
Dwellings floor plans Third scale
Design
Ground floor houses the elderly
- No stairs to climb
- Direct interaction with both
the garden and the building
Dwellings floor plans Third scale
Design
1st floor houses both starters
and family
Dwellings floor plans Third scale
Design
1st floor houses both starters
and family
Starters
- Floor combines all “public”
parts of the house. Here you
can receive guests and
spend most of your day
- Has immediate connection
with roof garden
Family
- First layer of
privacy/intimacy: living,
playing, being together and
receiving people
- Has immediate connection
with roof garden
Dwellings floor plans Third scale
Design
1st floor houses both starters
and family
Starters
- Floor combines all “public”
parts of the house. Here you
can receive guests and
spend most of your day
- Has immediate connection
with roof garden
Family
- First layer of
privacy/intimacy: living,
playing, being together and
receiving people
- Has immediate connection
with roof garden
Dwellings floor plans Third scale
Design
2nd floor houses both starters
and family
Starters
- Floor houses the more
private part of the house
- Here you can retreat and
have your privacy
Family
- Second layer of
privacy/intimacy: where you
eat together
Dwellings floor plans Third scale
Design
2nd floor houses both starters
and family
Starters
- Floor houses the more
private part of the house
- Here you can retreat and
have your privacy
Family
- Second layer of
privacy/intimacy: where you
eat together
Dwellings floor plans Third scale
Design
3rd floor houses the family
- Third layer of
privacy/intimacy: sleeping
and bathing
- Floor meant for inhabitants
only
- Direct connection with
terrace
Dwellings floor plans Third scale
Design
3rd floor houses the family
- Third layer of
privacy/intimacy: sleeping
and bathing
- Floor meant for inhabitants
only
- Direct connection with
terrace
Dwellings floor plans Third scale
Design
Section
Third scale
Further investigation
- Windows of dwellings can be more functional so they can frame the surroundings
- Concept of light as boundary can be further investigated
- Building construction and materialization with respect to the durability
- Managers house (located on top of the workshop) has to be further designed (with
plans and interior renders)