Transcript Chapter 22-Facials consultation

Cosmetology:
Facials
Milady’s
Standard
Cosmetology
©2007 Thomson Delmar Learning. All Rights Reserved
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Objectives
• Understand contraindications and the use
of health screening forms to safely
perform facial treatments
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Skin Analysis and Consultation
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Contraindications
•
•
•
•
•
•
Skin-thinning or exfoliating drugs
Pregnancy
Metal bones or plates
Pacemakers or heart irregularities
Allergies
Seizures or epilepsy
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Contraindications
•
•
•
•
•
Use of oral steroids
Autoimmune diseases
Diabetes
Blood thinners
Remember, when in doubt, don’t!
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Health Screening
•
•
•
•
•
•
Client data
Client occupation
Medical conditions
Medications taken
Home skin care regimen
How referred
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Consultation Card
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Consultation Card
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Analysis Procedure
• Read over form to become familiar with the
questions you will be asking
• Seat client and properly drape
• Drape client's hair
• Remove jewelry
• Recline client
• Apply warm cleanser
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Determine Skin Type
• Examine with magnifying lamp
• Observe visible pores
– Obvious pores = oily skin areas
– Lack of pores = dry or alipidic skin
(skin lacking in it's own fatty acids which are usually insoluable
in water; functions include energy storage and is a structural
component of the cell membrane)
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Skin Types
•
•
•
•
•
•
Alipidic
Oily
Normal
Combination dry
Combination oily
Acne
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Analysis of Skin Conditions
• Dehydration
• Hyperpigmentation
• Sensitive skin
– Rosacea
– Dilated capillaries
– Couperose (broken blood vessels)
• Aging skin
• Sun-damaged skin
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Recommending Skin Care Products
• Cleansers
– Cleansing creams, cleansing milk, foaming
cleansers
• Toners
(fresheners or astringents)
• Moisturizers
• Exfoliants
• Masks
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Consultation and Home Care
• Conduct in well-lighted area with
mirror
• Educate client about at-home and
salon procedures
• Organize products for retail and
explain each
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Summary and Review
• Explain contraindication and list 5
examples
• Why is it important to complete a health
screening form? What is the difference
between this form and a client
consultation card?
MILADY’S
Standard
COSMETOLOGY
Instructor Support Slides
Summary and Review
• Why is home care so important for
clients?