Transcript category 1

$100
$100
$100
$100
$100
$200
$200
$200
$200
$200
$300
$300
$300
$300
$300
$400
$400
$400
$400
$400
$500
$500
$500
$500
$500
Brains!!!!
Are you
Nervous?
We are
Walking
Hormones
My Brain
Says What?
The Inner Brain
Brains!!!!
Are you
Nervous?
We are
Walking
Hormones
My Brain
Says What?
The Inner Brain
$100
$100
$100
$100
$100
$200
$200
$200
$200
$200
$300
$300
$300
$300
$300
$400
$400
$400
$400
$400
$500
$500
$500
$500
$500
CATEGORY 1 - $100
This is the area of
the brain capable of
higher mental
abilities, personality
and smell.
CATEGORY 1 - $100
What is
the frontal lobe?
CATEGORY 1 - $200
This part of the brain is
responsible for
interpreting and
processing visual
information.
CATEGORY 1 - $200
What is the
occipital lobe?
CATEGORY 1 - $300
This part of the brain
contains centers for
hearing and some
language functions.
CATEGORY 1 - $300
What is the
temporal lobe?
CATEGORY 1 - $400
This part of the brain is
contained within the
parietal lobe and
registers pressure,
temperature and pain.
CATEGORY 1 - $400
What is the
sensory cortex?
CATEGORY 1 - $500
This part of the brain
interprets & evaluates your
environment. Damage can
result in fewer inhibitions,
failure to plan &
distractibility to name a few.
CATEGORY 1 - $500
What is the Frontal
Association area?
CATEGORY 2 - $100
This is our bodies electrochemical information
system (interstate
highway).
CATEGORY 2 - $100
What is
the Nervous System?
CATEGORY 2 - $200
These are grouped & bundled
as cables that shoot message
back & forth along our
nerves.
CATEGORY 2 - $200
What are
neurons/axons?
CATEGORY 2 - $300
This is part of our
peripheral nervous
system; it controls our
voluntary and skeletal
muscles.
CATEGORY 2 - $300
What is the
somatic nervous
system?
CATEGORY 2 - $400
This part of our PNS arouses,
alarms and enrages.
It puts your body into “Fight
or Flight Mode.”
CATEGORY 2 - $400
What is the
Sympathetic NS?
CATEGORY 2 - $500
CATEGORY 2 - $500
Name the three types of
neurons and explain the
functions of each.
CATEGORY 2 - $500
What are
Sensory neurons - gather and send info to the CNS
Motor Neurons – sends messages from the CNS to
the body’s tissues and muscles
Inter Neurons – communicate between the sensory
neurons and motor neurons
CATEGORY 3 - $100
This is the master gland
that regulate all others.
CATEGORY 3 - $100
What is the
pituitary gland?
CATEGORY 3 - $200
This gland is located
in the neck and
regulates a persons
metabolism.
CATEGORY 3 - $200
What is the
Thyroid gland?
CATEGORY 3 - $300
This gland is located on the
right and left side of the body
and is responsible for putting
adrenaline into the bloodstream.
CATEGORY 3 - $300
What are the Adrenal
Glands?
CATEGORY 3 - $400
These natural opiates
are released in
response to pain or
vigorous exercise.
CATEGORY 3 - $400
What are
endorphins?
CATEGORY 3 - $500
This is the hormone that
stimulates the sex drive
in both males and
females.
CATEGORY 3 - $500
What is Androgen?
CATEGORY 4 - $100
This is the part of the
brain responsible for
communicating
between the
hemispheres.
CATEGORY 4 - $100
What is the
corpus callosum?
CATEGORY 4 - $200
This is the area between
two neurons where
neurotransmitters are shot
across.
CATEGORY 4 - $200
What is the
synaptic gap?
CATEGORY 4 - $300
This is the neural
impulse or message
that travels down the
neuron and causes it
to fire.
CATEGORY 4 - $300
What is an action
potential?
CATEGORY 4 - $400
This is the process by
which neurotransmitters
are reabsorbed by the
terminal fibers.
CATEGORY 4 - $400
What is reuptake?
CATEGORY 4 - $500
CATEGORY 4 - $500
Name two
neurotransmitters
and explain their
functions.
CATEGORY 4 - $500
CATEGORY 5 - $100
This is the outermost
layer of the brain,
responsible for higher
order thnking.
CATEGORY 5 - $100
What is the
cerebral cortex?
CATEGORY 5 - $200
This acts as a
sensory relay
station, sending and
receiving sensory
info like vision,
taste, touch,
hearing.
CATEGORY 5 - $200
What is the
Thalamus?
CATEGORY 5 - $300
This part of the brain
regulates posture, muscle
control and coordination.
CATEGORY 5 - $300
What is the
cerebellum?
CATEGORY 5 - $400
This area effects your
alertness, sorts &
prioritizes nerve
impulses and controls
reflexes.
CATEGORY 5 - $400
What is reticular
activating systems?
CATEGORY 5 - $500
Explain the differences
between the left & right
Hemispheres.
CATEGORY 5 - $500
Left Hemisphere Tasks – local view
Handles verbal and speech material, like encoding and
syntax some logic and writing, superior at judging time,
math, rhythm & coordinating complex movements like
those associated with speech
Mainly involved in analysis and processing information
sequentially
Right Hemisphere Tasks – global view
Can produce only basic speech and numbers
Deals with objects in space, recognizing patterns, faces,
and melodies, putting together a puzzle and drawing a
picture, some mathematical reasoning
Helps express emotions and detect emotions of others
Chances are these people will be better at nonverbal
activities, specializes in imagery
Processes material simultaneously and holistically
Explain two ways in
which the brain can be
imaged.
MRI Magnetic scans reveal brain structures
and look for tissue damage or disease.
EEG records electrical activity along the scalp
to map brain communication.
PET imaging test w/ a radioactive substance
to look for disease or injury in the brain.
fMRI (functional MRI) detecting the changes
in blood oxygenation and flow that occur in
response to neural activity.