Chapter 1 Cells: Basic Units for Life Review Game

Download Report

Transcript Chapter 1 Cells: Basic Units for Life Review Game

Hosted by Mrs.Gorglione
Bonus I
Bonus II
S
C
I
E
N
C
E
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
What do all organisms need in order to
live?
a. sunlight
b. exercise
c. energy and raw materials
d. shelter
Science
What do all organisms need to get rid of
in order to live?
a. wastes
b. heat
c. energy
d. fat
Science
What do materials go in and out of an
organism’s cells through?
a. mouths
b. pores
c. mitochondria
d. cell membranes
Science
What is the process that moves particles
from areas of higher to areas of lower
concentration called?
a. transportation
b. diffusion
c. active transport
d. travel
Science
What is the process that moves particles
from areas of lower to areas of higher
concentration?
a. transportation
b. diffusion
c. active transport
d. osmosis
Science
What helps wilted plants become firm
during osmosis?
a. sunlight
b. water
c. energy
d. heat
Science
Fluids in an organism’s cells are made
mostly of this.
a. cell membrane
b. osmosis
c. water
d. cell plates
Science
This forms between two new cells during
plant cell cytokinesis.
a. cell membrane
b. osmosis
c. water
d. cell plates
Science
During this, water molecules move from
higher to lower concentration.
a. cell membrane
b. osmosis
c. water
d. cell plates
Science
Water moves through this in osmosis.
a. cell membrane
b. osmosis
c. water
d. cell plates
Science
The process in which plants make food
with sunlight, CO2, and water .
a. fermentation
b. cellular respiration
c. food
d. photosynthesis
Science
How many animals get energy.
a. fermentation
b. cellular respiration
c. food
d. photosynthesis
Science
The breakdown of food using oxygen .
a. fermentation
b. cellular respiration
c. food
d. photosynthesis
Science
The breakdown of food without oxygen.
a. fermentation
b. cellular respiration
c. food
d. photosynthesis
Science
Pairs of chromosomes are called
__________________________.
a. mitosis
b. chromosomes
c. homologous chromosomes
d. DNA
Science
Cells divide into two new cells by the
process of ______________ .
a. mitosis
b. chromosomes
c. homologous chromosomes
d. DNA
Science
Right before mitosis occurs, the
___________make copies of themselves.
a. mitosis
b. chromosomes
c. homologous chromosomes
d. DNA
Science
In the process of _____________ , cells
bring in large particles.
a. exocytosis
b. fermentation
c. endocytosis
d. cellular respiration
Science
In the process of ______________________,
cells remove large particles.
a. exocytosis
b. fermentation
c. endocytosis
d. cellular respiration
Science
When oxygen breaks down food to release
energy, it is called ____________.
a. exocytosis
b. fermentation
c. endocytosis
d. cellular respiration
Science
Breaking down food for energy without
using oxygen is _______________.
a. exocytosis
b. fermentation
c. endocytosis
d. cellular respiration
Science
Look at the figure. What two processes
does it show?
Science
Look at the figure. What are released
during cellular respiration?
Science
Chromatids separate and move to opposite
sides of the cell.
Science
The chromosomes line up along the equator
of the cell.
Science
Before mitosis begins, chromosomes are
copied.
Science
The nuclear membrane forms around the
two sets of chromosomes, and the
chromosomes unwind. Mitosis is complete.
Science
Mitosis begins. The nuclear membrane
dissolves. Chromosomes condense into
rodlike structures.
Science
Name the cell structures that are needed for
photosynthesis and the cell structures that are
needed for cellular respiration.
Chloroplasts are needed for
photosynthesis. Cellular
respiration requires
mitochondria.
Science
Describe the three stages of the cell cycle of a
eukaryotic cell.
The first stage is cell growth and
copying of DNA (duplication.) The
second stage is mitosis, and the third
stage is cytokinesis (cell division.)
Science