Connectionism and Artificial Intelligence
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Transcript Connectionism and Artificial Intelligence
Brandon Herndon, Wes Wynmor, and
Tyler Tuminski
Connectionism is a theory that seeks to explain
the human thought process.
It states that the mind is a system of “neural
nets” composed of unsophisticated units that
play simple roles in how information is
gathered and processed.
Input units – Units responsible for gathering
sensory information.
Hidden units – Units that process sensory
information sent from input units.
Output Units – Units that act on the
conclusions drawn from processed
information.
Classical cognitive theory states that the mind
functions by decoding symbols based upon
“strings” of pre-decoded symbols.
Connectionists propose that the mind functions
as connections are drawn between trillions of
simple units.
The term “artificial intelligence” refers to a
field of computer science that seeks to create
computers capable of independent thought.
The “brains” of “intelligent” computers
function based on connectionist systems.
Watson, the IBM super-computer that beat two
of Jeopardy’s finest, has a brain that operates
based on a system of algorithm-based
connections and analysis.
When one has a conversation numerous
connectionist principles are in place.
When one communicates his or her brain
subconsciously considers millions of
combinations of words, inflections, and
expressions.
"Connectionism (Stanford Encyclopedia of
Philosophy)." Stanford Encyclopedia of
Philosophy. Web. 07 Apr. 2011.
<http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/connection
ism/>.
"Connectionism (Stanford Encyclopedia of
Philosophy)." Stanford Encyclopedia of
Philosophy. Web. 07 Apr. 2011.
<http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/connection
ism/>.