Marketing and the Marketing Concept
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Transcript Marketing and the Marketing Concept
Warm-up: Wednesday, 02/05/14
1.
Overseeing how transportation will be taken
care of is which marketing mix element?
a)
b)
c)
d)
Distribution
Transportation
Channel Management
Place
MARKET SEGMENTATION
Market Segmentation
The key to marketing & selling is to know your
customer
You
have to know what is cool, in order to continually
reach your audience
Not
all customers are the same
Use
certain methods to reach certain customers
Market Segmentation
Market Segmentation is the process of identifying
a target market by dividing the market into
segments according to customer needs and
characteristics.
Basically
you take a target market and break down
into even smaller markets.
This
process is done so that marketers can sell their
products or services more effectively.
Market Segmentation Facts
Why do marketer’s use market segmentation?
Very costly to target all groups
Must find the group of consumers who you have a clear
competitive advantage
Use research to determine if the costs of development are
effective
Determine if a group is significant enough to target
Specific information allows you to know your customers:
Buying Behavior, Values, Fashion Interests, etc…
Yesterday the students that were more specific were easier to create
a product for
Market Segmentation
There are four key factors that marketers use to
determine how to segment a market:
1.
Demographics
2.
Geographic Variables
3.
Psychographic Variables
4.
Buying Behavior
Demographics
Demographics: Refers to statistics that describe a
population in terms of personal characteristics.
Age (Baby Boom, Generation X, Generation Y, Generation Z)
Gender (Male v. Female)
Occupation
Education
Income
Disposable: Money left after taxes
Discretionary: Money left after taxes & basic needs have been paid
Marital Status
Ethnic Background
Age Demographics
Gender Segmentation
Income
Ethnic Segmentation Ads
Geely Automobile Holdings Ltd
Pantene Pro-V
Marital Status
Psychographics
Psychographics
involves grouping
people with similar
lifestyles, as well as
shared attitudes,
values, & opinions.
Examples:
People that like to read
Play video games
Travel
Politics
Religion
Geographics
Geographics: Refers to segmenting customers
based on where they live.
Segment a market geographically can be done:
Locally, Regionally, Nationally, or Globally
Hispanic cultures are prevalent in L.A., Miami, New York, Texas,
Arizona, etc..
African American cultures are prominent in the south
States with high teen percentages:
Alaska, Utah, Arizona, Texas, California, & Idaho
Examples of Geogrpahic Marketing
Restaurants offering menu items that reflect
local taste interest
Cracker Barrel & McDonald’s alters menu to
reflect local tastes
Menu in south is different than menu in Northeast
Miller Lite developed a True to Texas
Marketing Campaign
Magazines like Midwest or Southwest Living
Pepsi packaging products based on NFL Cities
Market Segmentation
Behavioral Segmentation:
Involves looking at the benefits a
customer desires, shopping
patterns, & usage rate
Online, In-Store, Catalog, TV
Brand Preference
Luxury items
Always buy Apple, Nike, etc..
Usage Rate
Most frequent, loyal customers are
marketed towards the most
Low Carb v. High Protein v. Energy
Mass Marketing v. Segmentation
Mass Marketing: Occurs when a company uses a
single marketing strategy to reach all customers
Products has universal appeal and few features to
differentiate them from competitors.
Not as popular as it used to be because companies prefer
to cluster consumers.
Niche Marketing: Narrowing down your market and
using precision to create your products
Assignment
Find a picture(s) that contains at
least 3 people who share the
following characteristics:
Target market of Ardrey Kell
Demographics
Age
Gender
Ethnic Background
Income
Psychographics
Activities
Attitudes
Play sports
Clubs
Workout
Video games
Personality & Values
Class Clowns
Religious
Drama
Geographics
Does anyone have similar
characteristics based on a
geographical location
Dallas Cowboys Fans
Students who have just moved
here
Certain Middle Schools
Buying Behavior
Brands
Colors
Fads
2 points if picture is original
1 point if picture is from the
internet
Target Market Assignment Part II
Create a 6 slide PowerPoint (Can work with a partner)
Title Slide, AK Target Market, Demographics, Geographics,
Psychographics, & Behavioral Segmentation
Upload the picture you found that reflects the segmentation group
targeted
Determine the following for each group
Characteristics that connect this group
An item that they would purchase
Promotional methods you would use to attract them
Email: [email protected]
Grading Sheet (two or less)
Examples
Crenshaw
Demographics: Age & Gender
High School Students
Female
Some characteristics of a
product that would appeal to
this audience are…..
An item that this demographic
would purchase
Promotional methods that we
would use for this demographic
are….
Psychographics: Basketball Team
Characteristics that
appeal to this group
Working out & basketball
merchandise
Product:
Basketball shirts with the
motivational saying on back
Promote:
Poster in girls locker room
Geographics
Characteristics that
appeal to this group
An item that they
would purchase
Promotional methods
you would use to
attract them
Buying Behavior
Characteristics that appeal
to this group
Converse Shoes
An item that they would
purchase
AK Socks
Flat billed hat
Promotional methods you
would use to attract them
Buy One, Get One ½ Off
Commercials with Music
Old Navy: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v-7luX488iY
Windows: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=whF9It6HGPk
Rolling Stones, Madonna, Aerosmith,
All-State: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LMExQgje9ck
G-Star Raw: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MwP8vRckByQ
Go Pro: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9mGzoG0CA5M
Beats: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T1ybN91jJV4
Tropicana: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8pFfAvSH3_0
Budweiser:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_GeiOdHsW_8
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qhX1NqhAkDM
Bud Light: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hD2STTFSgtw
Car Companies
KIA: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OuSfLoXq22w
Buick: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rt99ULx9iFM
Hyundai: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=laoqANN3lmg
Chevrolet: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=plqtYMwQQqI
Cadillac: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sKDapnoj0hM
Ford:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X8uXrwhWVOM
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gUfN5fA-oWY
Music in Commercials
Windows: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=031-DOEop48
Gap: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lfzl-2iSfbM
JC Penny: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EOYl5WPTNCY
Coca-Cola:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ib-Qiyklq-Q
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dOkzRZWMLKA
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TkHA2pf1gvc
Pepsi:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=po0jY4WvCIc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B7YTkw2-aVc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_2smYVl0zrk
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AKKM8sP24BE
Mountain Dew:
Warm-up: Thursday, 02/06/14
1.
What is the marketing mix better known as
the 4'P's?
a)
b)
c)
d)
Product, Place, Promotion, Price
Politics Promotion Price Product
Production Product Producing Promotion
Promotion Product Place Production