Transcript The “brains” of the cell, that directs cell activities and contains

Convert sugar into energy
1
mitochondria
2
Make proteins for just the cell
they are located within
3
Free ribosomes
4
Make cell parts more efficient
by increasing the available
space for work to take place
within a cell
5
Folded membranes
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Package and distribute
proteins
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golgi
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Contains digestive enzymes
to help break down cell wastes
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lysosomes
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Act like little UPS trucks as
they deliver the packages
(proteins)
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golgi
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Uses sunlight to produce
sugars (food) for plant cells
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chloroplasts
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Energetic cells need a lot of
these to make ATP
15
mitochondria
16
Act like little garbage trucks
to move around, pick up cell
waste, and get rid of it
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lysosomes
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Stores wastes, nutrients, and
water
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vacuole
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Encloses the nucleus like an
envelope
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Nuclear membrane
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Site of photosynthesis
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chloroplast
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Rigid outermost layer in
plant cells
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Cell wall
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Larger storage organelle in
plant cells than in animal
cells
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vacuole
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"intracellular highway"
because it is used for
transporting proteins from
the ribosomes
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Endoplasmic reticulum
(ER)
30
The “brains” of the cell, that
directs cell activities and
contains genetic material
called chromosomes made of
DNA
31
nucleus
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Allow ribosomes and genetic
material to move through the
nuclear membrane
33
Nuclear pores
34
Make proteins to be
transported outside of the cell
they are produced within
35
Ribosomes on the
endoplasmic reticulum
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The framework that anchors
organelles within the
cytoplasm
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cytoskeleton
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Works with the cell wall to
maintain turgor pressure
within plant cells
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vacuole
40
Cells that do not have nuclei
(plural version of nucleus)
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prokaryotes
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Cells that have nuclei,
organelles such as
chloroplasts, and cell walls
made of cellulose
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eukaryotes
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Chloroplasts and
mitochondria both convert
this
45
energy
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Regulates what enters and
exits the cell
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cell membrane
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Bacteria cells for example
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prokaryotic cells
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